GB/T 28011-2021 PDF English
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Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
GB/T 28011-2021 | English | 185 |
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Shanks for footwear
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GB 28011-2011 | English | 95 |
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[GB/T 28011-2011] Shanks for footwear [including MODIFICATION 1]
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Excerpted PDFs (Download full copy in 9 seconds upon purchase)PDF Preview: GB/T 28011-2021
GB/T 28011-2021: Shanks for footwear---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT28011-2021
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 61.060
CCS Y 78
Replacing GB/T 28011-2011
Shanks for footwear
Issued on. AUGUST 20, 2021
Implemented on. MARCH 01, 2022
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 5
2 Normative references... 5
3 Terms and definitions... 5
4 Product classification... 6
5 Technical requirements... 6
6 Number of specimens... 9
7 Test methods... 9
8 Inspection rules... 13
9 Marks, packaging, transportation, storage... 14
Foreword
This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2020
“Directives for standardization - Part 1.Rules for the structure and drafting of
standardizing documents".
This Standard replaces GB/T 28011-2011 "Shanks for footwear". Compared
with GB/T 28011-2011, the main technical changes in this Standard are as
follows.
- modified the standard's name;
- modified the "Scope" (see Chapter 1 of this Edition, Chapter 1 of Edition
2011);
- added the definitions for "type I shank", "type L shank" and "type Y shank"
(see 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 of this Edition);
- modified the product classification (see Chapter 4 of this Edition, Chapter 4
of Edition 2011);
- modified the requirements for "marks" (see 5.1 of this Edition, 5.1 of Edition
2011);
- modified the requirements for "sensory quality" (see 5.2 of this Edition, 5.2
of Edition 2011);
- modified the requirements for "longitudinal stiffness" (see 5.4 of this Edition,
5.4 of Edition 2011);
- modified the requirements for "fatigue resistance" (see 5.5 of this Edition,
5.5 of Edition 2011);
- modified the requirements for "hardness" (see 5.6 of this Edition, 5.6 of
Edition 2011);
- modified the requirements for "bending performance" (see 5.7 of this
Edition, 5.7 of Edition 2011);
- added the graphic for length measurement of type I shank, type L shank
and type Y shank (see 7.2.1, 7.2.2, 7.2.3 of this Edition);
- modified the test methods for "bending performance" (see 7.8 of this Edition,
7.8 of Edition 2011);
- modified the methods for "result judgement" (see 8.3 of this Edition, 8.3 of
Edition 2011).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this Standard
may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing authority shall not be held
responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This Standard was proposed by China National Light Industry Council.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee
on Shoemaking of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 305).
The drafting organizations of this Standard. China Leather and Shoes Research
Institute Co., Ltd., Zaozhuang Tianzhu Hardware Technology Co., Ltd., China
Textile Association Inspection (Quanzhou) Technical Service Co., Ltd.
Main drafters of this Standard. Chang Wenkai, Xiao Houzhu, Wang Zhe, Meng
Hongwei.
Version of standard substituted by this Standard is.
- GB/T 28011-2011.
Shanks for footwear
1 Scope
This Standard specifies product classification, technical requirements, test
methods, inspection rules and marks, packaging, transportation, and storage
for shanks for shoes (including boots).
This Standard is applicable to shanks for shoes of size 200 and above
(including boots).
This Standard is applicable to wooden shanks or similar products.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
GB/T 191, Packaging and storage marks
GB/T 230.1, Metallic materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 1.Test method
(scales A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T)
GB/T 2703, Footwear - Vocabulary
GB/T 3903.4-2017, Footwear - Test methods for whole shoe - Hardness
GB/T 3903.34, Footwear - Test methods for shanks - Longitudinal stiffness
GB/T 3903.35, Footwear - Test methods for shanks - Fatigue resistance
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions defined in GB/T
2703 as well as the followings apply.
3.1 type L shank
A shank shaped like the letter L.
3.2 type Y shank
A shank shaped like the letter Y.
3.3 type I shank
A shank shaped like the letter I.
4 Product classification
The shanks can be classified according to the following conditions.
5 Technical requirements
5.1 Marks
5.1.1 The shank shall be marked with the effective heel height or the applicable
effective heel height range, expressed in Arabic numerals, and the unit is
millimeters.
5.2 Sensory quality
The surface of the shank has no burrs, corrosion, cracks, bending deformation,
smooth and flat. The positions of ribs, nail holes and forks are correct.
5.3 Size
5.3.1 Size tolerance
The length tolerance is the difference between the maximum value and the
minimum value in the measured value of the specimen.
5.3.2 Length
5.3.2.1 Length requirements for type I shanks of men's shoes
See Table 1 for the length requirements for type I shanks of men's shoes.
5.3.2.3 Length requirements for type L shank
The length of the type L shank shall be the length of the type I shank for
women's shoes and children's shoes corresponding to different heel heights in
Table 2, minus 15mm.
5.4 Longitudinal stiffness
The longitudinal stiffness requirements for the shank are shown in Table 3.
5.5 Fatigue resistance
After the metal shank is tested for fatigue resistance according to the number
of tests specified in Table 4, the specimen shall not be broken.
5.6 Hardness
The shank hardness requirements are shown in Table 5.
6 Number of specimens
Take the shanks of the same material, the same specification, and a continuous
production batch as a sampling batch. Randomly select 6 shanks as specimens,
of which 2 shanks are used for the inspection of mark, sensory quality, size,
longitudinal rigidity and hardness.
7 Test methods
7.1 Marks and sensory quality
Inspect visually under normal light.
7.2 Shank length
7.3 Shank width
Use vernier calipers with an accuracy of not less than 0.05mm. Measure a point
on the head and tail of the shank without burrs respectively. The result is to one
decimal place. The width values of the head and tail of each shank are
expressed separately.
7.4 Shank thickness
Use vernier calipers with an accuracy of not less than 0.05mm. Measure a point
on the head and tail of the shank without burrs respectively. The arithmetic
mean of the thickness of the head and tail is the thickness of the shank. The
result is to one decimal place. The thickness value of each shank is indicated
separately.
7.5 Longitudinal stiffness
Test according to GB/T 3903.34.The test results of each shank are shown
separately.
7.6 Fatigue resistance
Test according to GB/T 3903.35.The test results of each shank are shown
separately.
7.8 Bending performance
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Inspection of shank products
8.1.1 Batching
Products are inspected and accepted in batches. Continuously produced
products of the same model and specification can be used as an inspection lot.
8.1.4 Type inspection
8.1.4.1 In one of the following situations, type inspection shall also be carried
out.
tested for other items.
8.3 Result judgment
8.3.1 Batch judgement
If in each individual test, if one or more shanks fail to meet the requirements of
this Standard, the item will be judged as nonconforming.
8.3.2 Shoe shank judgement
Remove the shank from the shoe. Determine the individual test results of the
shank based on the effective heel height of the tested shoe. The performance
of the shank shall conform to the product standard corresponding to the tested
shoe.
9 Marks, packaging, transportation, storage
9.1 Marks
9.1.1 Mark content on domestic product packaging
Product name, specification (length, width, thickness), applicable effective heel
height (or applicable effective heel height range), quantity, manufacturer name,
factory address, telephone number, postal code, trademark, production date,
moisture-proof mark, certificate and implementation standard number.
9.1.3 Storage and transportation marks
The packaging, storage and transportation pictorial marks shall meet the
requirements of GB/T 191.
9.2 Packaging
There are protective measures in the package. The packaging form can be
carton, wooden box or the form agreed upon by the supplier and the purchaser.
9.3 Transportation, storage
During transportation and storage, no heavy pressure, rain, or contact with
corrosive substances such as acids or alkalis shall be allowed.
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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