GB/T 26765-2023 PDF English
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GB/T 26765-2023: Specifications for motor vehicle safety inspection business information system and networking
---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT26765-2023
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.020
CCS R 80
Replacing GB/T 26765-2011
Specifications for motor vehicle safety inspection business
information system and networking
Issued on: MARCH 17, 2023
Implemented on: OCTOBER 01, 2023
Issued by. Status Administration for Market Regulation;
National Standardization Administration.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 5
2 Normative references... 5
3 Terms and definitions... 6
4 Inspection business information system architecture... 7
5 Basic requirements for the operation of the inspection business information system 8
6 Functional requirements of the inspection business information system... 10
7 Requirements for inspection business information system materials... 19
8 Verification requirements... 19
Appendix A (Normative) Data interface of motor vehicle safety technical inspection
business information system... 26
Appendix B (Normative) Inspection photo shooting items and requirements... 81
Appendix C (Informative) Statistical report of motor vehicle safety technical inspection
business information system... 97
References... 99
Specifications for motor vehicle safety inspection business
information system and networking
1 Scope
This document specifies the system architecture, basic operating requirements,
functional requirements, data requirements, verification requirements of the motor
vehicle safety technical inspection business information system.
This document is applicable to the development, construction, application of the motor
vehicle safety technical inspection business information system, as well as the
networking construction between motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency and
administrative departments.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential terms of this document
through normative references in the text. Among them, for dated references, only the
version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the
latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB 1589 Limits of dimensions, axle load and masses for motor vehicles, trailers and
combination vehicles
GB 7258 Technical specifications for safety of power-driven vehicles operating on
roads
GB 38900-2020 Items and methods for safety technology inspection of motor
vehicles
GA/T 543.1 The data elements for public security (1)
GA/T 543.3 The data elements for public security (3)
GA/T 543.5 The data elements for public security (5)
GA/T 543.6 The data elements for public security (6)
GA/T 543.10 The data elements for public security (10)
IEEE 802.3 IEEE Standard for Ethernet
IEEE 802.11 IEEE Standard for Information Technology - Telecommunications and
Information Exchange Between Systems - Local and Metropolitan Area Networks -
Specific Requirements - Part 11.Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and
Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB 7258 and GB 38900-2020, as well as the
following terms and definitions, apply to this document.
3.1
Station
A section of the inspection channel that can accommodate an inspected motor
vehicle for one or more inspection items.
3.2
Inspection business information system
An information system that manages the entire process of motor vehicle safety
technical inspection business, consisting of six modules. basic information
registration, inspection business acceptance, inspection process control, inspection
process monitoring, inspection business handling, system management.
3.2.1
Basic information registration module
A module with the functions of inputting, reporting, downloading basic information
of motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency.
3.2.2
Inspection business acceptance module
A module with the functions of logging in inspection business information and
online query.
3.2.3
Inspection process control module
A module with the functions of controlling inspection equipment for instrument and
equipment inspection, manual inspection, calibration of inspection equipment.
3.2.4
Inspection process monitoring module
A module with the functions of video monitoring and image monitoring of motor
vehicle safety technical inspection process.
3.2.5
Inspection business processing module
A module with the functions of collecting images and videos of motor vehicle
manual inspections, processing inspection results, handling abnormal situations.
3.2.6
System management module
A module with the functions of user management, parameter management, log
recording, internal query, statistical analysis of the inspection business information
system.
3.3
General failure
A failure that requires restarting the software/hardware of the inspection business
information system and can resume normal operation within 30 minutes.
3.4
Major failure
Any software/hardware failure that causes the motor vehicle safety technical
inspection to stop for more than 30 minutes.
3.5
Intelligent recognition of inspection images
Process, analyze, understand the images of motor vehicle safety technical inspection;
apply deep learning and other algorithms to identify manual inspection items,
inspection materials, photos, videos of the inspection process, etc.
4 Inspection business information system architecture
The inspection business information system consists of basic information registration,
inspection business acceptance, inspection process control, inspection business
handling, inspection process monitoring, system management modules.
The inspection business information system shall realize the exchange of information,
such as motor vehicle registration, motor vehicle road traffic safety violations, road
traffic accidents, motor vehicle recalls due to safety defects, motor vehicle violations,
motor vehicle traffic accident liability compulsory insurance, motor vehicle inspection
results, motor vehicle safety technical inspection images with the administrative
department information system, in accordance with the prescribed interface. Among
them, the inspection process monitoring module is used to transmit the motor vehicle
safety technical inspection process monitoring information to the administrative
department information system; the inspection process control module is used to control
the inspection equipment to complete the item inspection, obtain and store the
inspection result data.
The overall architecture of the inspection business information system is shown in
Figure 1.
5 Basic requirements for the operation of the inspection
business information system
5.1 Network
Adopt fast Ethernet based on IEEE 802.3 or wireless communication network based on
IEEE 802.11.
5.2 Operating system
Adopt Windows, Unix, Linux, Android and other operating systems.
5.3 Database management system software
The database management system software shall meet the following requirements.
a) Support two industrial standards, SQL and ODBC;
b) Have C2 level security.
5.4 Networking requirements
The network between motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency and
administrative departments shall meet the following requirements.
a) Motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency shall connect to the network of
the public security traffic management department through a dedicated line or
VPN and other secure means; the inspection business information system shall
access the information system of the public security traffic management
department through an interface to carry out data exchange;
b) The networks of multiple motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency shall
not access each other;
c) The network environment of the motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency
and the public security traffic management department shall be physically
isolated from the networks of other administrative departments; a secure
exchange method shall be adopted when implementing data exchange;
d) The network environment of the motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency
and the public security traffic management department shall not be directly
accessed from the network of other administrative departments.
5.5 Others
The operation of the inspection business information system shall also meet the
following requirements.
a) All data, images, videos collected by the inspection business information system
shall be stored locally in the motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency; the
data retention period shall not be less than 6 years; the images and inspection
process videos shall be kept for not less than 2 years;
b) The number of general failures of the inspection business information system shall
not exceed 12 per year;
c) The number of major failures of the inspection business information system shall
not exceed 4 per year.
6 Functional requirements of the inspection business
information system
6.1 Basic information registration module
6.1.1 Function
The basic information registration module shall include the following functions.
a) Basic information entry;
b) Basic information upload;
c) Basic information download.
6.1.2 Basic information entry
It shall have the function of adding and modifying information such as motor vehicle
safety technical inspection agency, motor vehicle safety technical testing lines, motor
vehicle safety technical inspection agency staff. The data structure of the input
information shall comply with the provisions of Table A.1 ~ Table A.3 in Appendix A.
6.1.3 Basic information upload
The information shall be uploaded to the administrative department through the
interface that complies with A.1 ~ A.3.
6.1.4 Basic information download
The information of the registered motor vehicle safety technical inspection agency,
motor vehicle safety technical inspection line, motor vehicle safety technical inspection
agency staff shall be downloaded from the administrative department, through the
interface that complies with A.4 ~ A.6.
6.2 Inspection business acceptance module
6.2.1 Function
The inspection business acceptance module shall include the following functions.
a) Information login;
b) Online query.
6.2.2 Information login
The inspection business acceptance module shall have the following inspection
business information login functions.
a) For motor vehicles applying for registration and safety inspection, it shall have
the function of entering information such as motor vehicle technical parameters;
b) For in-use motor vehicles under inspection, it shall have the function of entering
information such as motor vehicle license plate and inspection category, as well
as the function of randomly assigning inspection personnel such as vehicle guides
and external inspectors. The data structure of the entered information shall
comply with the provisions of Table A.7;
c) It shall support the Internet, telephone and other technical means to realize
appointment inspection;
d) It shall have the function of entering information on motor vehicle traffic accident
liability compulsory insurance policies; the data structure of the entered
information shall comply with the provisions of Table A.8.
The inspection business acceptance module shall have the function of automatic login;
it can identify motor vehicles by using technical means such as license plate recognition
and motor vehicle electronic identification reading.
6.2.3 Online query
The inspection business acceptance module shall have the following online query
functions.
a) Online query function of motor vehicle registration information. For in-use motor
vehicles under inspection, the motor vehicle registration information can be
obtained through the online query interface of the motor vehicle, which is
submitted for inspection in accordance with the provisions of A.9.
b) Online query function for motor vehicle announcement technical parameter
information. For the inspected motor vehicle, the technical parameters and image
information of the motor vehicle and chassis announcement can be obtained,
through the motor vehicle announcement technical parameter text information in
accordance with A.10 and the motor vehicle announcement technical parameter
image information query interface in accordance with A.11.
c) Online query function for motor vehicle road traffic violation information. For the
inspected motor vehicle, the online query interface for the motor vehicle
submitted for inspection in accordance with A.9 can be used to check whether the
motor vehicle has any road traffic violations that have not been dealt with.
d) Online query function for motor vehicle road traffic accident information. For the
inspected motor vehicle, the online query interface for the motor vehicle
submitted for inspection in accordance with A.9 can be used to check whether the
motor vehicle has had a road traffic accident that caused casualties. For such
traffic accidents, the damaged parts and damage conditions of the motor vehicle
submitted for inspection can be obtained.
e) Defective motor vehicle recall information query function. The online query
interface for the motor vehicle submitted for inspection in accordance with A.9
can be used, to check whether the motor vehicle is a defective recalled motor
vehicle; for a defective recalled motor vehicle, the defect recall reason can be
obtained.
f) Violation motor vehicle information query function. For the motor vehicles
undergoing registration safety inspection, it is possible to check whether the
motor vehicle is a violation motor vehicle, through the violation motor vehicle
query interface that complies with A.12.For the violation motor vehicles, the
violation situation can be obtained.
6.3 Inspection process control module
6.3.1 Function
The inspection process control module shall include the following functions.
a) Instrument and equipment inspection;
b) Manual inspection;
c) Inspection equipment calibration.
6.3.2 Instrument and equipment inspection
The inspection process control module shall have the inspection function of the
following instrument and equipment items.
a) Inspection equipment control function. It can control the inspection equipment to
enter the inspection working condition and guide the inspection personnel to
complete the inspection work of the relevant inspection items through the
indicator. The test principle, resolution, effective digits of the measurement data
and the inspection result data of the inspection equipment shall not be changed
during the control process. The inspection items and inspection methods shall
comply with the requirements of GB 38900-2020.
b) Automatic collection function of inspection result data. It can collect the whole
process data of the measurement object, but does not provide the function of
manual input or modification of the inspection results. For analog output
inspection equipment, it can automatically remove the error caused by zero drift
to the inspection result. When collecting the data information of the braking force
inspection process, the time interval of the collection points of the roller reaction
brake test bench shall not exceed 10 ms; the time interval of the collection points
of the flat brake test bench shall not exceed 5 ms; the synchronization error of the
left and right wheel braking force collection points shall not exceed 0.5 ms; the
data structure of the braking force inspection process data information storage
shall comply with the provisions of Table A.30.
c) Automatic conversion function of inspection result data. It can convert the
collected inspection results into inspection result data that meets the requirements
of GB 38900-2020.
6.3.3 Manual inspection
The inspection process control module shall have the following inspection functions for
manual inspection items.
a) Inspection result entry function. It can input the inspection results of manual
inspection items such as vehicle uniqueness inspection, vehicle characteristic
parameter inspection, vehicle appearance inspection, safety device inspection,
chassis dynamic inspection, vehicle chassis component inspection.
b) Inspection image acquisition function. It can receive images of manual inspection
items collected by motor vehicle inspection handheld terminals and other
equipment. The received image type shall comply with the requirements of B.1.1
in Appendix B. The images shall be encoded in JPEG and stored in JFIF or JPEG
file format with a compression factor lower than 70.The image storage data
structure shall comply with the provisions of Table A.20.
c) Inspection image upload function. It can upload images of manual inspection
items through the motor vehicle inspection item photo and inspection data photo
information upload interface that complies with A.11.
6.3.4 Inspection equipment calibration
The inspection process control module shall have the function of calibrating the
inspection equipment. When calibrating the analog output test equipment, the zero point
output, AD value and calibration value of each analog input channel of the test
equipment shall be displayed; when calibrating the digital output test equipment, the
test result data value of the test equipment shall be displayed.
6.4 Test process monitoring module
6.4.1 Function
The test process monitoring module shall include the following functional modules.
a) Data monitoring;
b) Video monitoring;
c) Image monitoring.
6.4.2 Data monitoring
The test process monitoring module shall have the following data monitoring functions.
a) Real-time upload function of test item result judgment information. It can upload
the test result judgment information of each test item of the motor vehicle in real
time, through the detailed test result information of the manual test items of the
motor vehicle specified in A.19, the detailed test result information of the
instrument and equipment test items specified in A.20, the road test result
information specified in A.21.
b) Real-time upload function of braking force test process data information. It can
upload the braking force test process data information in real time, through the
detailed test result upload interface of the instrument and equipment test items
specified in A.20.
6.4.3 Video monitoring
The inspection process monitoring module shall have the following video monitoring
functions.
a) Real-time video acquisition function of the inspection process. The video
monitoring equipment can be used to collect the video information of the
inspection process of the motor vehicle under inspection at each station in real
time; the video clarity can meet the requirements of manual identification of the
inspection process at each station.
b) Real-time video acquisition function of manual inspection. The video monitoring
equipment can be used to collect the video information of the inspector's manual
inspection process in real time; the video clarity shall meet the requirements of
manual identification of the manual inspection process and the inspection part
shooting process.
c) Real-time video acquisition function of the authorized signatory's signature
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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