GB/T 26396-2011 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB/T 26396-2011 | English | 70 |
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Technical specification for safety of soaps and detergents
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GB/T 26396-2011: Technical specification for safety of soaps and detergents---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT26396-2011
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 71.100.40
Y 43
Technical Specification for
Safety of Soaps and Detergents
Issued on. MAY 12, 2011
Implemented on. SEPTEMBER 15, 2011
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People's Republic of China;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Application Scope... 4
2 Normative References... 4
3 Terms and Definitions... 5
4 Product Classification... 5
5 Requirements... 6
6 Test Methods... 8
7 Inspection Rules... 8
Foreword
This Standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009,
Directives for Standardization – Part 1.Structure and Drafting of Standards.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may
be the subject of patent rights. The issuer of this document shall not be held
responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This Standard was proposed by China National Light Industry Council.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee 272 on
Surface Active Agents and Detergents of Standardization Administration of China
(SAC/TC 183).
The drafting organizations of this Standard. China Research Institute of Daily Chemical
Industry, China Institute of Standardization, Guangzhou Bluemoon Industrial Co., Ltd.,
Xi’an Kaimi Co., Ltd., Beijing Lvsan Chemistry Co., Ltd., Beijing Reward Chemical Co.,
Ltd.
The main drafters of this Standard. Yao Chenzhi, Tang Wanjin, Li Xiaohui, Yang
Yuexiang, Yu Wen, He Qiong, Zhao Xinyu, Zhao Jianli.
Technical Specification for
Safety of Soaps and Detergents
1 Application Scope
This Standard specifies the terms and definitions, product classification, requirements,
test methods and inspection rules of soaps and detergents.
This Standard applies to soaps and detergents produced, distributed and used within
the territory of the People’s Republic of China, including detergents for food, food tools
and equipment, detergents for personal cleaning and detergents for other purposes.
This Standard does not apply to the dry cleaning agents containing organic solvents
as the main components, nor some industrial detergents for special purposes.
2 Normative References
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this
document. For dated references, only the edition dated applies to this document. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced documents (including all
amendments) applies to this Standard.
GB 9985, Detergents for Hand Dishwashing
GB 14930.1, Hygienic Standard for Detergent for Food Tools and Installations
GB/T 15818, Test Method for Biodegradability of Surfactants
GB/T 21801, Testing of Chemicals – Ready Biodegradability – Manometric
Respirometry Test
GB/T 21802, Testing of Chemicals – Ready Biodegradability – Modified MITI Test
(I)
GB/T 21827, Chemicals – Test Method of Skin Sensitization – Local Lymph Node
Assay (LLNA)
GB/T 21831, Testing of Chemicals – Ready Biodegradability - Closed Bottle Test
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
soaps and detergents
Products containing soaps and/or surface active agents for the effect of washing and
cleaning.
3.2
primary biodegradation
The structure of chemical compounds changes under the effects of microorganism,
resulting in the loss of some characteristics.
3.3
ultimate biodegradation
Under the conditions of oxygen existence, chemical compounds or organic matters are
degraded by microorganism into CO2, H2O and elemental form mineral salts and
assimilated to be a part of microorganism.
4 Product Classification
They may be classified into three categories in accordance with the use objects.
Category A. detergents for food, food tools and equipment, including dish washing
detergents and fruit and vegetable detergents.
5 Requirements
5.1 Basic requirements
Under the normal, reasonable and foreseeable use conditions, soaps and detergetns
shall not cause hazards to human health and safety production of animals and
vegetables.
5.2 Material requirements
5.2.1 General
The use of raw materials (including packaging materials) in soaps and detergents shall
be as provided in relevant national laws, regulations and standards.
5.2.2 Surface active agents
5.2.2.1 Biodegradability
The surface active agents used in soaps and detergents shall be the chemicals which
have been proved degradable and do not cause hazards to animals, vegetables and
the environment by themselves and their degradation products. The specific
requirements are as follows.
5.2.2.2 Hazardous substances
The residual substances in the end products due to the unavoidable factors in
technology, materials and others in the manufacturing process of surface active agents
shall be below the acceptable safety level.
5.2.3 Preservatives
The preservatives for products of category A shall be as specified in GB 9985.
The preservatives for products of category B shall be the substances listed in Table 4
of Hygienic Standard for Cosmetics [2007] and as specified in Table 4.
5.2.4 Colouring agents
The colouring agents for products of category A shall be as specified in GB 14930.1.
The colouring agents for products of category B shall be the substances listed in Table
6 of Hygienic Standard for Cosmetics [2007] and as specified in Table 6.
5.3 Product requirements
5.3.1 Products of category A
The hygienic indexes of products of category A shall be as specified in GB 14930.1.
5.3.2 Products of category B
The hygienic indexes of products of category B shall be as specified in Hygienic
Standard for Cosmetics [2007].
5.3.3 Products of category C
5.4 Requirements for marking and packaging
The requirements for marking and packaging of soaps and detergents shall be as
specified in QB/T 2952.
6 Test Methods
6.1 Primary biodegradation
Conduct test in accordance with the method specified in GB/T 15818.
6.2 Ultimate biodegradation
Conduct test in accordance with any applicable standard of GB/T 21801, GB/T 21802,
GB/T 21831 and GB/T 21856.
6.3 Toxicologic test data
7 Inspection Rules
As specified in QB/T 2951.
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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