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GB 5413.29-2010 PDF in English


GB 5413.29-2010 (GB5413.29-2010) PDF English
Standard IDContents [version]USDSTEP2[PDF] delivered inName of Chinese StandardStatus
GB 5413.29-2010English125 Add to Cart 0-9 seconds. Auto-delivery. National food safety standard Determination of solubility in foods for infants and young children, milk and milk products Valid
GB/T 5413.29-1997English319 Add to Cart 3 days Milk powder and formula foods for infant and young children--Determination of solubility Obsolete
Standards related to (historical): GB 5413.29-2010
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GB 5413.29-2010: PDF in English

GB 5413.29-2010 GB NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA National Food Safety Standard Determination of Solubility in Foods for Infants and Young Children, Milk and Milk Products ISSUED ON: MARCH 26, 2010 IMPLEMENTED ON: JUNE 1, 2010 Issued by: Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China Table of Contents Foreword ... 3  1  Scope ... 4  Method 1  Determination of Insolubility Index ... 4  2  Terms and Definitions ... 4  3  Principle ... 4  4  Reagents and materials ... 4  5  Apparatus and equipment ... 5  6  Analytical procedures ... 8  7  Expression of analytical results ... 9  8  Other issues ... 10  Method 2  Determination of Solubility ... 10  9  Definition ... 10  10  Apparatus and equipment ... 11  11  Analytical procedures ... 11  12  Expression of analytical results ... 11  13  Precision ... 12  Foreword  The Standard specifies two methods. The first method is insolubility index method; it is identical to IDF129A:1988 Dried Milk and Dried Milk Products – Determination of Insolubility Index issued by the International Dairy Federation. The second method is solubility method. This standard replaces GB/T 5413.29-1997 Milk Power and Formula Foods for Infant and Young Children – Determination of Solubility. The previous editions replaced by this Standard are as follows: - GB 5413-1985 and GB/T 5413.29-1997. National Food Safety Standard Determination of Solubility in Foods for Infants and Young Children, Milk and Milk Products 1  Scope  This Standard specifies the determination methods of insolubility index and solubility. The first method of this Standard is applicable to determination of insolubility index of milk powder without soybean ingredients. The second method is applicable to determination of solubility in foods for infants and young children, and milk powder products. Method 1  Determination of Insolubility Index 2  Terms and Definitions  Insolubility index It refers to the volume of precipitate in mL obtained after recovery and centrifugation of milk powder or milk powder products, under the conditions specified in this Standard. 3  Principle  Add the sample to 24 °C or 50 °C water. Then recover it with a special stirrer. Stand for some time (as specified). Centrifuge the recovered milk of a certain volume in a graduated centrifugation tube. Remove the supernatant. Add the water with the same recovery temperature, so as to suspend the precipitate again. Centrifuge the sample again. Record the volume of the obtained precipitate. Note: Water of 24 °C shall be used when spraying and drying the product recovery. Water of 50 °C shall be used when using partial drum to dry the product recovery. 4  Reagents and materials  Unless otherwise specified, all reagents used in this method are analytical reagents. The water is Grade III!Unexpected End of Formula!Unexpected End of Formula stipulated in GB/T 6682. 4.1 Silicone defoaming agent: Mass fraction of silicone emulsion is 30 %. The applicability of the silicone defoaming agent shall be tested according to the procedures mentioned in 6.4.5 (without adding sample). After the test, the visible silicone liquid at the bottom of the centrifugation tube shall not exceed 0.01 mL. 6.4.5 Add 3 drops of silicone defoaming agent to the mixture in the cup. Mix the contents in the cup with the flat spoon (5.10) for 10 s (no excess). Then pour the mixture in the centrifugation tube (5.12) to the scale of 50 mL. That is, the level of the top is consistent with the scale mark of 50 mL. 6.4.6 Place the centrifugation tube in the centrifuge (symmetrically). Make the centrifuge to rotate quickly and produce an acceleration of 160 gn at the bottom of the tube. Then rotate at a temperature of 20 °C - 25 °C for 5 min. 6.4.7 Take out the centrifugation tube. Remove and pour down the upper fatty substance in the tube with the flat spoon (5.10). Hold the centrifugation tube vertically. Remove the supernatant with the siphon or suction tube (5.13). For the drum dried product, suck until the top of the liquid coincides with the 15 mL marking-line. If it is the spray dried milk powder, suck until the top of the liquid coincides with the 10 mL marking-line. Pay attention not to stir the insolubles. If the volume of the precipitate exceeds 15 mL or 10 mL obviously, do not perform the lower-part operation. Record the insolubility index as “15 mL” or “ > 10 mL”. Mark the recovery temperature as described in Chapter 7; otherwise operate according to 6.4.8. 6.4.8 Add 24 °C or 50 °C water to the centrifugation tube till the level reaches 30 mL. Fully stir the precipitate with the stirring rod (5.14). Put the stirring rod against the tube wall. Add some water of the same temperature. Flush the liquid on the stirring rod down, till the liquid-level coincides with 50 mL marking-line. 6.4.9 Plug the centrifugation tube with the rubber stopper. Turn over the centrifugation tube for 5 times slowly. Mix the contents thoroughly. Remove the stopper (place the bottom of the stopper against edge of the centrifugation tube, so as to collect the liquid attached). Centrifuge at the specified rotating speed and temperature for 5 min as described in 6.4.6. Note: It is recommended that the centrifugation tube to be placed in the centrifuge, so as to make the direction of the scale mark on the centrifugation tube to be consistent with the rotation direction of the centrifuge. In such way, the volume of the precipitate could be easily estimated even if the top of the precipitate inclines. 6.4.10 Take out the centrifugation tube. Hold it vertically. Use appropriate background for contrast (see note). Make the eyes in the same level with the top of the precipitate. Read the volume of the precipitate with the help of the magnifier (5.15). If the volume of the precipitate is less than 0.5 mL, it shall be accurate to 0.05 mL. If the volume of the precipitate is more than 0.5 mL, it shall be accurate to 0.1 mL. If the top of the precipitate inclines, its volume shall be estimated. If the top of the precipitate is uneven, the centrifugation tube shall be vertically placed for a few minutes. Usually, the top of the precipitate will become flatter, so the number will be easier to read. Record the temperature of recovered water. Note: Observe the centrifugation tube with light or dark background for contrast. The top of the precipitate will be more striking and easier to read. 7  Expression of analytical results  The insolubility index of the sample is equal to the volume of the precipitate in mL recorded in 6.4.10. The temperature of the water used during the recovery shall be reported at the same time. For example: 0.10 mL (24 °C) ......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.