GB 30484-2013 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB 30484-2013 | English | 245 |
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GB 30484-2013: Emission standard of pollutants for battery industry---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB30484-2013
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Emission standard of pollutants for battery industry
Issued on. DECEMBER 27, 2013
Implemented on. MARCH 01, 2014
Issued by. Ministry of Environmental Protection;
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of PRC.
Announcement of Ministry of Environmental Protection of
the People's Republic of China
2013 No.80
Table of Contents
Foreword... 4
1 Scope... 6
2 Normative references... 6
3 Terms and definitions... 10
4 Pollutant emission control requirements... 14
5 Pollutant monitoring requirements... 21
6 Implementation and supervision... 24
1 Scope
This standard specifies the relevant provisions on the emission limits and monitoring
requirements as well as the standard implementation and supervision of water pollutants
and air pollutants from the battery industry enterprises [including paste-lined cell,
paper-lined cell, laminated cell, alkaline zinc manganese battery), zinc air battery, silver
zinc battery, lead acid battery, nickel cadmium battery, nickel-metal hydride battery,
lithium ion battery, lithium battery, solar cell].
This standard applies to the management of water pollutants and air pollutants
emissions from battery industry enterprises or production facilities, as well as the
environmental impact assessment, the design of environmental protection facilities, the
acceptance of completed environmental protection of battery industry enterprise
construction projects, as well as water pollutants and air pollutants emission
management after they are put into production.
This standard applies to pollutant discharge activities permitted by law. The location
selection of newly established pollution sources and the management of existing
pollution sources in special protection areas shall be in accordance with the relevant
provisions of laws, regulations, rules such as "Atmospheric Pollution Prevention Law
of the People's Republic of China", "Water Pollution Prevention Law of the People's
Republic of China", "Marine Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic
of China", "People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Environmental
Pollution by Solid Waste”, “Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People's
Republic of China”.
The water pollutant discharge control requirements, which are specified in this standard,
apply to the direct or indirect discharge of water pollutants by enterprises outside their
legal boundaries.
2 Normative references
This standard refers to the following documents or provisions therein. For any
referenced document without date of publication, the latest version shall apply to this
standard.
GB 6920 Water quality - Determination of pH value - Glass electrode method
GB 7469 Water quality - Determination of total mercury - Potassium permanganate-
potassium persulfate decomposed method - Dithizone spectrophotometric method
GB 7470 Water quality - Determination of lead - Spectrophotometric method with
dithizone
GB 7471 Water quality - Determination of cadmium - Spectrophotometric method
with dithizone
GB 7475 Water quality - Determination of copper, zinc, lead and cadmium - Atomic
absorption spectrometry
GB 7484 Water quality - Determination of fluoride - Ion selective electrode method
GB 11893 Water quality - Determination of total phosphorus - Ammonium
molybdate spectrophotometric method
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1
Battery industry
A manufacturing industry of chemical power sources, which are made of positive
active materials, negative active materials, dielectrics in a sealed structure, with a
certain nominal voltage and rated capacity, as well as solar cells that use solar
radiation, to directly convert into electrical energy.
3.2
Paste-lined cell
A primary battery, that uses starch gel soaked with electrolyte as an isolation layer.
3.3
Alkaline zinc manganese battery
A primary battery, which contains alkaline electrolyte, uses manganese dioxide as
the positive electrode and zinc as the negative electrode.
3.4
Paper-lined cell
A primary cell, that uses cardboard soaked in electrolyte as an isolation layer.
3.5
Zinc air battery
A primary battery, that uses oxygen in the atmosphere as the positive active material,
zinc as the negative active material, contains alkaline or salt electrolyte.
3.6
Silver zinc battery
A battery, which contains an alkaline electrolyte, silver in the positive electrode, zinc
in the negative electrode.
4 Pollutant emission control requirements
4.1 Water pollutant discharge control requirements
4.1.1 Starting from July 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015, existing facility shall implement
the water pollutant discharge limits, which are specified in Table 1.
4.1.2 Starting from January 1, 2016, existing facility shall implement the water pollutant
discharge limits, which are specified in Table 2.
4.1.4 According to the requirements of environmental protection work, in areas where
the density of land development is already high and the environmental carrying capacity
has begun to weaken, or where the environmental capacity is small, the ecological
environment is fragile, serious environmental pollution problems are prone to occur and
special protection measures need to be taken, it shall strictly control the pollutant
discharge behavior of enterprises.
4.1.5 The water pollutant discharge limit applies to situations, where the actual drainage
volume per unit product is not higher than the benchmark drainage volume per unit
product.
4.2 Air pollutant discharge control requirements
4.2.1 Starting from July 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015, existing facility shall implement
the air pollutant discharge limits, which are specified in Table 4.
4.2.2 Starting from January 1, 2016, existing facility shall implement the air pollutant
discharge limits, which are specified in Table 5.
4.2.5 During the environmental acceptance of existing facility production and
construction projects and subsequent production processes, the environmental
protection authorities responsible for supervision shall monitor the environmental
quality of surrounding sensitive areas for residential, teaching, medical and other
purposes.
4.2.6 Production processes and devices, that generate atmospheric pollutants, must set
up local or overall gas collection systems and centralized purification treatment devices.
The purified gases are discharged from exhaust stack. The height of all exhaust stacks
shall be not less than 15 m (for chlorine discharge exhaust stack, the stack height shall
not be less than 25 m).
4.2.7 Production facilities shall adopt reasonable ventilation measures; deliberate
dilution of emissions is not allowed. Before the state does not stipulate the benchmark
exhaust volume per unit product of production facilities, the actual measured
concentration will be used temporarily, as the basis for determining whether the
standard is met.
5 Pollutant monitoring requirements
5.1 General requirements for pollutant monitoring
5.1.1 Enterprises shall, in accordance with relevant provisions of laws and the
"Environmental Monitoring Management Measures" and other regulations, establish an
enterprise monitoring system; formulate monitoring plans;
5.1.2 The requirements for new facility and existing facility to install automatic
monitoring equipment for pollutant emissions shall be implemented, in accordance with
relevant laws and the "Measures for the Management of Automatic Monitoring of
Pollution Sources".
5.1.3 Enterprises should design, construct, maintain permanent sampling ports,
sampling test platforms, sewage outlet signs, in accordance with environmental
monitoring management provisions and technical specifications.
5.1.4 For sampling of wastewater and waste gas discharged by enterprises, it shall,
according to the types of pollutants to be monitored, be carried out at specified pollutant
discharge monitoring locations.
5.2 Water pollutant monitoring requirements
The concentration of water pollutants, which are discharged by enterprises, shall be
measured, using the method standards listed in Table 7.
5.3 Air pollutant monitoring requirements
5.3.1 The monitoring and sampling of air pollutants in the exhaust stack shall be carried
out, in accordance with GB/T 16157, HJ/T 397 or HJ/T 75.
5.3.2 Carry out unorganized emission monitoring when necessary, in the orientation of
sensitive buildings. The specific requirements shall be monitored, in accordance with
HJ/T 55.
6 Implementation and supervision
6.1 The environmental protection administrative departments of the people's
governments at or above the county level are responsible for the supervision and
implementation of this standard.
6.2 In any case, enterprises shall comply with the pollutant discharge control
requirements, which are specified in this standard; take necessary measures to ensure
the normal operation of pollution prevention and control facilities.
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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