GB 16735-2019 PDF English
US$165.00 · In stock · Download in 9 secondsGB 16735-2019: Road Vehicle - Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Delivery: 9 seconds. True-PDF full-copy in English & invoice will be downloaded + auto-delivered via email. See step-by-step procedureStatus: Valid GB 16735: Evolution and historical versions
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB 16735-2019 | English | 165 |
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Road Vehicle - Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
| Valid |
| GB 16735-2004 | English | 70 |
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Road vehicle -- Vehicle identification number (VIN)
| Obsolete |
| GB/T 16735-1997 | English | 199 |
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3 days
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Road vehicles--Vehicle identification number (VIN)--Location and attachment
| Obsolete |
Excerpted PDFs (Download full copy in 9 seconds upon purchase)PDF Preview: GB 16735-2019
GB 16735-2019: Road Vehicle - Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB16735-2019
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.020
T 04
Replacing GB 16735-2004
Road Vehicle - Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Issued on. OCTOBER 14, 2019
Implemented on. JANUARY 1, 2020
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 5
2 Normative References... 5
3 Terms and Definitions... 5
4 Content and Structure of Vehicle Identification Number... 8
5 Marking Position of Vehicle Identification Number... 12
6 Marking Modes and Requirements of Vehicle Identification Number... 14
7 Vehicle Manufacturer’s Responsibility of Marking... 15
8 Compilation Rules of Vehicle Identification Number... 16
9 Re-marking or Modification of Already-marked Vehicle Identification Number
... 16
10 Implementation Date of Standard... 19
Appendix A (normative) Computing Method of Check Digit... 21
1 Scope
This Standard stipulates the content and structure of vehicle identification number, and
the marking requirements and marking modification requirements of vehicle
identification number.
This Standard is applicable to automobile, and its incomplete vehicle, trailer,
motorcycle and moped.
Other vehicles that need vehicle identification number may also take this as a
reference.
2 Normative References
The following documents are indispensable to the application of this document. In
terms of references with a specified date, only versions with a specified date are
applicable to this document. In terms of references without a specified date, the latest
version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 15089 Classification of Power-driven Vehicles and Trailers;
GB 16737 Road Vehicle - World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) Code;
GB/T 18410 Vehicle Identification Number Bar-code Label;
GB/T 18411 Power-driven Vehicles Manufacturers Plate;
GB/T 25978 Road Vehicles - Plates and Label;
GB 30509 Identification for Passenger Cars and Their Parts
3 Terms and Definitions
What is defined in GB/T 15089 and GB 16737, and the following terms and definitions
are applicable to this document.
3.1 Vehicle Identification Number; VIN
Vehicle identification number refers to a group of character codes appointed by vehicle
manufacturer with the purpose of identifying a certain vehicle.
3.2 World Manufacturer Identifier; WMI
World manufacturer identifier is the first part of vehicle identification number (VIN); it is
used to identify vehicle’s manufacturer.
3.3 Vehicle Descriptor Section; VDS
Vehicle descriptor section is the second part of vehicle identification number (VIN); it
is used to describe a vehicle’s general feature information.
3.4 Vehicle Indicator Section; VIS
Vehicle indicator section is the last part of vehicle identification number (VIN); it is a
group of codes appointed by vehicle manufacturer with the purpose of distinguishing
different vehicles. This group of codes, together with the VDS part, are sufficient to
guarantee the uniqueness of vehicle identification number of each vehicle
manufactured by each vehicle manufacturer within 30 years.
4 Content and Structure of Vehicle Identification Number
4.1 Basic Structure of Vehicle Identification Number
Vehicle identification number is constituted of three parts. world manufacturer identifier
(WMI), vehicle descriptor section (VDS) and vehicle indicator section (VIS), 17
character codes in total.
4.2 World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI)
World manufacturer identifier (WMI) is the first part of vehicle identification number. It
is pre-assigned by an authorized organization of the nation or region where the vehicle
manufacturer is located. WMI shall comply with the stipulations in GB 16737.
4.3 Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS)
4.3.1 Vehicle descriptor section (VDS) is the second part of vehicle identification
number. It is constituted of 6 character codes (namely, the 4th digit ~ the 9th digit of VIN).
If vehicle manufacturer does not adopt one or several character codes among them,
letters or figures selected by the vehicle manufacturer shall be filled in the position as
a placeholder.
4.4 Vehicle Indicator Section (VIS)
4.4.1 Vehicle indicator section (VIS) is the third part of vehicle identification number. It
is constituted of 8 character codes (namely, the 10th digit ~ the 17th digit of VIN).
4.4.4 If vehicle manufacturer manufactures completed vehicles and/or incomplete
vehicles with the annual output of more than, or equals to 1,000 vehicles, then, the 3rd
character code ~ the 8th character code of VIS (namely, the 12th digit ~ the 17th digit of
VIN) shall be used to represent manufacture sequence No.
4.6 Divider
Year Year Year Year Code Code Code Code
The selection of dividers (such as.) shall be independently determined by
vehicle manufacturer. Divider cannot use any character code of vehicle identification
number, or, any character code that might cause confusion. Re-marking or modification
identifier, and symbols that might cause confusion cannot be used.
5 Marking Position of Vehicle Identification Number
5.1 Each vehicle shall have a unique vehicle identification number, which shall be
permanently and retentively marked on the vehicle.
5.2 On product label, vehicle identification number (Type-L1 and Type-L3 vehicle may
be excluded) shall be marked. The type, marking position and marking requirements
of product label shall comply with the stipulations in GB/T 18411.
5.3 Vehicle shall at least have a vehicle identification number that is directly engraved
on an anti-corrosion and anti-abrasion part of the frame (in terms of vehicles without a
frame, it shall be on a main load-bearing and unremovable part of the vehicle body).
Specifically speaking.
5.4 In terms of automobiles with electronic control units, at least one of the electronic
control units shall irrevocably store vehicle identification number.
5.5 In terms of Type-M1 and Type-N1 vehicles, vehicle identification number shall be
marked near the air window column. In daytime, this vehicle identification number shall
be clearly identifiable from outside the vehicle without moving any parts.
5.6 Apart from marking vehicle identification number in accordance with the
stipulations in 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5, Type-M1 vehicles shall also mark vehicle
identification number on an easily seen part of luggage compartment. In addition, if
vehicle manufacturer selects vehicle identification number to be identification
information of identifying and marking vehicle and parts, vehicle identification number
shall also be marked in accordance with the stipulations in GB 30509.
5.8 Vehicle manufacturer shall mark vehicle identification number in at least one kind
of accompanying documents.
6 Marking Modes and Requirements of Vehicle Identification Number
6.1 Vehicle identification number adopts human readable code, or, a combination of
human-readable code and machine-readable code, or, shall be marked in the form of
electronic data.
6.2 Vehicle identification number shall be directly engraved on vehicles; or, pasted on
vehicles through a label; or, be marked through the mode of storing electronic data that
complies with corresponding standard stipulations in an electronic control memory unit
in an irrevocable way. In terms of vehicles other than Type-M1 vehicles (excluding
Type-M1 vehicles completed through the manufacture in multiple stages), vehicle
identification number may also permanently and retentively be fixed on vehicles
through a label.
6.3 When vehicle identification number is directly engraved on vehicles, and marked
on a label or a plate, try to mark in on one line; under this circumstance, divider cannot
be used. If due to technical reasons, it must be marked on two lines, the independent
integrity of the three parts of VIN defined in 4.1 shall be maintained; there shall be no
null string between the two lines; the same divider shall be selected at the beginning
and the ending of each line.
6.4 When vehicle identification number is marked in a file, it shall be marked on one
line; there shall be no spacing; no divider shall be used.
7 Vehicle Manufacturer’s Responsibility of Marking
7.1 Each completed vehicle and/or incomplete vehicle manufacturer shall take the
responsibility of marking vehicle identification number on each vehicle in accordance
with the stipulations in Chapter 5 and Chapter 6.In addition, vehicle manufacturer shall
also explain the marking position and marking modes of vehicle identification number
stipulated in 5.2, 5.3 and 5.7 in the accompanying product instruction.
7.2 When intermediate manufacturer and final-stage manufacturer are in multiple-
stage vehicle manufacture, the original vehicle identification number of the previous-
stage completed vehicle or incomplete vehicle shall be retained. In addition, the vehicle
identification number shall be integrally marked on the product plate of vehicle
completed in the multiple-stage manufacture. If space allows, the vehicle identification
number may also be integrally marked on a part of vehicle completed in multiple-stage
manufacture.
8 Compilation Rules of Vehicle Identification Number
8.1 Vehicle manufacturer shall formulate its own compilation rules of vehicle
identification number in accordance with the stipulations in this Standard. The
compilation rules of vehicle identification number shall include specific stipulations of
the encoding rules of all character codes of vehicle identification number, the marking
position and marking modes of vehicle identification number, etc.
8.4 Manufacturer of import vehicles shall comply with the stipulations in 8.1 ~ 8.3.
8.5 Export vehicles shall implement relevant requirements of vehicle identification
number of the place of vehicle import.
9 Re-marking or Modification of Already-marked Vehicle Identification Number
9.1 Reasons for Re-marking or Modification of Vehicle Identification
Number
9.1.3 When due to miscalculation of check digit, the already-marked vehicle
identification number cannot satisfy the requirements in 4.3.3, vehicle manufacturer
shall obtain the approval, then, modify the already-marked vehicle identification
number in accordance with the requirements in 9.2.Except from the check digit, the
composition and sequence of character codes of the modified vehicle identification
number shall maintain consistent with the original vehicle identification number.
9.2 Technical Requirements of Re-marking or Modification of Vehicle
Identification Number
9.2.1 After re-marking or modification, vehicle shall have a unique vehicle identification
number. The re-marked or modified vehicle identification number shall also satisfy the
requirements in 6.2.
9.2.2 When vehicle manufacturer re-marks vehicle identification number that is already
engraved in accordance with the stipulations in Chapter 5, vehicle manufacturer shall
satisfy the following requirements.
9.2.4 In the modification of vehicle identification code that is marked through a label or
a plate, or, an electronic control memory unit, vehicle manufacturer shall modify it
through the mode of replacing the label, or the plate, or replacing the electronic control
unit (or rewriting the electronic data under controlled authorization).
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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