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Safety aspects related to mechanical and physical properties comparison of ISO 8124-1, EN 71-1 and ASTM F963
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Basic data | Standard ID | GB/Z 41561-2022 (GB/Z41561-2022) | | Description (Translated English) | Safety aspects related to mechanical and physical properties comparison of ISO 8124-1, EN 71-1 and ASTM F963 | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Y57 | | Word Count Estimation | 115,180 | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration | GBZ41561-2022: Safety aspects related to mechanical and physical properties comparison of ISO 8124-1, EN 71-1 and ASTM F963
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GB /Z 41561-2022
Safety aspects related to mechanical and physical properties comparison of ISO 8124-1, EN 71-1 and ASTM F963
ICS 97.200.50
CCSY57
National Standardization Guiding Technical Document of the People's Republic of China
ISO 8124-1, EN71-1 and ASTMF963 standards
Comparison of mechanical and physical properties
ISO 8124-1,EN71-1andASTMF963
EN71-1andASTMF963,MOD)
Published on 2022-07-11
2022-07-11 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Administration
directory
Preface III
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Range difference comparison 1
5 Comparison of terms and definitions for differences 4
5.1 List of standard terms and definitions4
5.2 Key Difference Analysis of Terms and Definitions 8
6 Requirements for difference comparison 14
6.1 General requirements 14
6.2 Normal use 14
6.3 Foreseeable Reasonable Abuse 15
6.4 Materials 20
6.5 Small parts 22
6.6 Shape, size and strength of certain specific toys24
6.7 Edge 30
6.8 Tip 32
6.9 Protrusions 33
6.10 Wires and rods 34
6.11 Plastic bags or plastic films used in packaging or toys 35
6.12 Ropes 37
6.13 Folding mechanism 47
6.14 Accessibility of holes, gaps and mechanisms 51
6.15 Spring 52
6.16 Stability and overload requirements 53
6.17 Closed toys 60
6.18 Imitation protective toys, such as helmets, hats and goggles 61
6.19 Projectile toys 62
6.20 Rotors and propellers 69
6.21 Water toys 71
6.22 Brakes 72
6.23 Toy bicycles 73
6.24 Speed limits for electric ride-on toys 74
6.25 Toys containing heat sources 76
6.26 Liquid-filled toys 77
6.27 Mouth-action toys 77
6.28 Toy roller skates, toy inline skates and toy skateboards 78
6.29 Toy gunpowder caps 78
6.30 Sound toys 79
6.31 Toy scooters 82
6.32 Magnets and magnet parts 83
6.33 Yoyo 86
6.34 Cords partially or fully around the neck 86
6.35 Drawstrings on sleds 87
6.36 Lower jaws of handlebars and steering wheel 87
6.37 Marking of toy guns (see Annex D of ISO 8124-1) 87
6.38 Toys attached to food (refer to ISO 8124-1 B.2.8 Toys in contact with food) 87
6.39 Toys containing long-haired dangerous monofilament fibers 88
6.40 Packaging and packaging parts (spherical, egg-shaped, oval and hemispherical containers) 88
Appendix A (informative) Index 89 as required by EN71-1
Appendix B (informative) Index 101 required by ASTMF963
References 110
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting.
This document is modified using ISO /T R8124-9.2020 "Toy Safety Part 9.ISO 8124-1, EN71-1 and ASTMF963 Machines
Partial Difference Comparison of Mechanical Physical Properties", the document type is adjusted from ISO technical report to my country's national standardization guiding technical document.
The following editorial changes have been made to this document.
--- In order to harmonize with existing standards, change the standard name to "ISO 8124-1, EN71-1 and ASTMF963 Standard Mechanical and Physical Properties
Difference comparison";
--- In the scope of Chapter 1, the description of the standard use object has been added;
--- Deleted Appendix C "Significant editorial and technical changes to this document from previous editions".
Please note that some content of this document may be patented. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed by China National Light Industry Federation.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Toy Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC253).
This document is drafted by. Guangzhou Customs Technology Center, Mingmen (China) Children's Products Co., Ltd., China Testing and Certification Group Co., Ltd.
Company, Jiangsu Xiaoxiao Dinosaur Children's Products Group Co., Ltd., Fujian Mingta Toys Co., Ltd., Guangdong Qizhi Innovation Education Technology Co., Ltd.
Company, Jiaxing Xiaohuzi Vehicle Industry Co., Ltd., Beijing Zhongqinglian Certification Center Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Institute of Metrology and Quality Inspection, and the standard
Technical Service Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Branch, Shenzhen Customs Industrial Product Testing Technology Center, Fujian Provincial Product Quality Inspection Research Institute.
The main drafters of this document. Lao Yongjian, Du Fengjuan, Ke Dengming, Guo Wenwei, Gao Yan, Chen Qinxue, Wang Xuqun, Chen Zeping, Zhou Dejie,
Lan Wenqing, Bi Mengfei, Xu Xiaoguang, Chen Wei.
ISO 8124-1, EN71-1 and ASTMF963 standards
Comparison of mechanical and physical properties
1 Scope
This document gives ISO 8124-1.2018, EN71-1.2014 A1.2018 and ASTMF963-17 mechanical physical property requirements
difference comparison.
Unless otherwise specified, the ISO 8124-1, EN71-1 and ASTMF963 standards in this document have the year numbers given above
codename.
This document is intended for toy manufacturers and agencies that assess whether toys comply with safety standards.
For the convenience of users, Appendix A gives the index table according to the requirements of EN71-1, and Appendix B gives the requirements according to ASTMF963.
index table.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and Definitions
There are no terms and definitions that need to be defined in this document.
4 Range difference comparison
The scope of ISO 8124-1, EN71-1 and ASTMF963 standards is basically similar, see Table 1.
Table 1 Scope comparison of standards
ISO 8124-1 EN71-1 ASTMF963
ISO 8124-1 applies to all toys, i.e.
Designed or intended for use under the age of 14
Any product or material that children play with
This European Standard applies to children's toys, i.e. children under 14 years of age
any product designed or intended for use by children in their games or
Materials, whether or not specifically designed for play.
Note. "whether or not specifically designed for play" is added to the scope
Means. not specifically designed for play, but with play
Functional ones are also considered toys, such as keys with teddy bears
The key ring would be considered a toy, shaped like a soft stuffed toy
The sleeping bag is also considered a toy
This specification covers reservations for children under the age of 14
Safety requirements and testing for toys used by children
test method
The types of products exempted by ISO 8124-1, EN71-1 and ASTMF963 are different, see Table 2.
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