GB/T 20808-2022 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB/T 20808-2022 | English | 350 |
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Paper towel
| Valid |
| GB/T 20808-2011 | English | 70 |
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Facial tissue
| Obsolete |
| GB/T 20808-2006 | English | 359 |
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3 days
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Toweling paper (including wet wipes)
| Obsolete |
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GB/T 20808-2022: Paper towel---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT20808-2022
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 85.080.20
CCS Y 39
Replacing GB/T 20808-2011
Paper Towel
Issued on. APRIL 15, 2022
Implemented on. MAY 1, 2023
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 5
2 Normative References... 5
3 Terms and Definitions... 6
4 Classification... 7
5 Raw Materials... 7
6 Requirements... 8
7 Test Method... 11
8 Inspection Rules... 15
9 Marking and Packaging... 18
10 Transportation and Storage... 20
Appendix A (normative) Determination of Dispersibility... 21
Appendix B (normative) Determination of Powder Shedding Rate... 23
Appendix C (normative) List of Carcinogenic Aromatic Amines... 25
Appendix D (normative) Determination of Decolorization Performance... 26
1 Scope
This document specifies the classification, raw materials, requirements, test methods,
inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of paper towels.
This document is applicable to various facial tissues, paper napkins and paper handkerchiefs
used in daily life.
This document does not apply to wet wipes, paper hand towels and kitchen towels.
2 Normative References
The contents of the following documents constitute indispensable clauses of this document
through the normative references in the text. In terms of references with a specified date, only
versions with a specified date are applicable to this document. In terms of references without a
specified date, the latest version (including all the modifications) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 450 Paper and Board - Sampling for Testing and Identification of Machine and Cross
Direction, Wire Side and Felt Side
GB/T 461.1 Paper and Board - Determination of Capillary Rise (Klemm method)
GB/T 462 Paper, Board and Pulp - Determination of Moisture Content of Analytical Sample
GB/T 465.2 Paper and Board - Determination of Tensile Strength after Immersion in Water
GB/T 742 Fibrous Raw Material, Pulp, Paper and Board - Determination of Residue (ash) on
Ignition at 575 C and 900 C
GB/T 1541 Paper and Board - Determination of Dirt
GB/T 2828.1 Sampling Procedures for Inspection by Attributes - Part 1.Sampling Schemes
Indexed by Acceptance Quality Limit (AQL) for Lot-by-lot Inspection
GB/T 6682 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test Methods
GB/T 7974 Paper, Board and Pulps - Measurement of Diffuse Blue Reflectance Factor - D65
Brightness (Diff / Geometry, Outdoor daylight conditions)
GB/T 8942 Paper - Determination of Softness
GB/T 10739 Paper, Board and Pulps - Standard Atmosphere for Conditioning and Testing
GB 15979 Hygienic Standard for Disposable Sanitary Products
3 Terms and Definitions
This document does not have terms or definitions that need to be defined.
4 Classification
4.1 In accordance with the purposes, paper towels are classified into facial towels (facial tissues),
paper napkins (napkins) and paper handkerchiefs (handkerchief papers).
4.2 In accordance with the raw materials, paper towels are classified into primary wood pulp
(fiber) paper towels, primary non-wood pulp (fiber) paper towels and primary mixed pulp (fiber)
paper towels.
4.3 In accordance with the product performance, paper towels are classified into ordinary paper
towels, soft paper towels, wet reinforced paper towels, dispersible paper towels and
moisturizing paper towels. Among them, the ordinary paper towels are further classified into
superior products and qualified products.
4.6 In accordance with the process, paper towels are classified into embossed paper towels and
non-embossed paper towels.
5 Raw Materials
5.1 Paper towels shall use non-toxic and harmless raw materials. During printing, water-based
inks shall be used. Paper towels shall use primary fiber raw materials, such as. wood,
5.2 If essence is added during the production of paper towels, the essence used shall comply
with the stipulations of GB/T 22731.If moisturizing ingredients are added during the
production of paper towels, it shall be ensured that the added moisturizing ingredients comply
with the stipulations of Cosmetics Safety Technical Specifications (Edition 2015).
5.3 The safety assessment and management of chemicals and raw materials used for tissue base
papers shall comply with the relevant stipulations of GB/T 36420.
6 Requirements
6.1 Requirements for Physical and Chemical Properties
The requirements for physical and chemical properties of paper towels shall comply with the
stipulations of Table 1.
6.2 Hygiene Requirements
The hygiene requirements for paper towels shall comply with the stipulations of GB 15979.
6.5 Appearance Quality
Paper towels shall be clean and evenly wrinkled. There shall be no obvious paper defects, such
as. dead folds, incompleteness, damages, foreign matters, hard blocks and raw pulp lumps, etc.
7 Test Method
7.1 Sample Collection and Treatment
Sampling shall be conducted in accordance with GB/T 450.
When determining the quantification and quantitative deviations, transverse suction height,
transverse tensile strength, longitudinal wet tensile strength, softness, powder shedding rate and
dimensional deviations, the sample treatment and the standard atmospheric conditions of the
test shall comply with the stipulations of GB/T 10739.
7.2 Quantification and Quantitative Deviations
The quantification and quantitative deviations shall be determined in accordance with GB/T
24328.5, and the results shall be expressed in single-layer.
7.6 Transverse Suction Height
The transverse suction height shall be determined in accordance with GB/T 461.1.The test
duration is 100 s. Conduct the determination in accordance with the number of layers of finished
products.
7.7 Transverse Tensile Strength
The transverse tensile strength shall be determined in accordance with GB/T 24328.3.The
width of the specimen is 15 mm, and the clamping distance is 100 mm. For single-layer, double-
layer or multi-layer specimens, determine in accordance with the number of layers of finished
products.
7.8 Longitudinal Wet Tensile Strength
7.8.1 Manual method
7.8.2 Automatic method
In accordance with the horizontal test method in GB/T 24328.4-2020, conduct the
determination. The results shall be expressed as the test value of finished product layers. Adopt
a tensile tester that enables automatic immersion, and the water immersion time of the specimen
is 5 s.
7.10 Dispersibility
The dispersibility shall be determined in accordance with Appendix A.
7.11 Acrylamide Content
The acrylamide content shall be determined in accordance with GB/T 37859.
7.12 Powder Shedding Rate
The powder shedding rate shall be determined in accordance with Appendix B.
7.15 Formaldehyde content
The formaldehyde content shall be determined in accordance with the high-performance liquid
chromatography in GB/T 34448-2017.
7.16 Decolorization performance
The decolorization performance shall be determined in accordance with Appendix D.
7.23 Appearance Quality
Conduct visual inspection on the appearance quality.
8 Inspection Rules
8.1 Inspection Classification
8.1.1 Exit-factory inspection
Before exiting the factory, the products shall be inspected batch by batch in accordance with
the requirements of this document, and they can only be allowed to exit the factory after they
comply with the requirements.
8.3 Batch Rules and Sampling Schemes
8.3.1 Batch rules
The one-time delivery of the same type of products with the same raw materials, the same
process and the same specifications is a batch. The sample unit for delivery inspection is box
or piece, and each batch does not exceed 10,000 boxes (pieces).
8.3.2 Sampling schemes
8.4 Quality Determination
8.4.1 Item determination
8.4.2 Batch determination
Among all the inspection items, if the inspection results of hygiene requirements are
disqualified, then, the batch shall be determined as disqualified; the number of samples for the
first inspection of physical and chemical properties, internal capacity shortage, dimensional
deviations and appearance quality shall be equal to the first sample size provided in the scheme.
9 Marking and Packaging
9.1 Product Sales Package Marking
In addition to complying with GB 38598, the product sales package marking shall also include
the following contents.
9.2 Product Transport Package Marking
In addition to complying with GB 38598, the product transport package marking shall also
include the following contents.
9.3 Packaging
9.3.1 The packaging of paper towels shall be dust-proof, moisture-proof and mildew-proof, etc.
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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