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Basic data Standard ID | GB/T 45400-2025 (GB/T45400-2025) | Description (Translated English) | Information technology - Cloud computing - General requirements of HPC in cloud | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | L77 | Classification of International Standard | 35.100.05 | Word Count Estimation | 14,152 | Date of Issue | 2025-03-28 | Date of Implementation | 10/1/2025 | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 45400-2025: Information technology - Cloud computing - General requirements of HPC in cloud---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 35.100.05
CCSL77
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Information technology - Cloud computing - General requirements for cloud and supercomputing
Released on 2025-03-28
2025-10-01 Implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
The National Standardization Administration issued
Table of contents
Preface III
Introduction IV
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and Definitions 1
4 Abbreviations 2
5 Cloud Supercomputing Reference Architecture 2
6 Basic resource requirements 3
6.1 Calculation 3
6.2 Storage 3
6.3 Network 4
7 Resource Management Requirements 4
7.1 Computing Resource Management 4
7.2 Storage Resource Management 4
7.3 Network Resource Management 4
8 Data Management Requirements 5
8.1 Transmission Management 5
8.2 Data backup and storage 5
9 Runtime Software Stack Requirements 5
10 Job Management and Scheduling Requirements 5
10.1 Editing and submitting assignments 5
10.2 Parallel Job Scheduling 6
10.3 Job Elastic Scaling 6
10.4 Job Workflow Orchestration 6
11 Visualization Requirements 6
11.1 Management Visualization 6
11.2 Performance Visualization 7
12 Operation and maintenance and monitoring requirements 7
13 Safety Requirements 7
14 API Requirements 7
References 9
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents"
Drafting.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC28).
This document was drafted by. Alibaba Cloud Computing Co., Ltd., Shenzhen CESI Information Technology Co., Ltd., China Electronics Technology Standardization Institute,
Ronglian Technology Group Co., Ltd., East China Branch of China Electronics Standardization Institute, Jinan Inspur Data Technology Co., Ltd., Huawei
Cloud Computing Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Boyun Technology Co., Ltd., Inspur Cloud Information Technology Co., Ltd., H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.,
Beijing Teamsun Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Baidu Netcom Technology Co., Ltd., Tencent Cloud Computing (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Guangzhou
Pingao Software Co., Ltd., Tianyi Cloud Technology Co., Ltd., China Mobile (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd., and the People's Liberation Army of China
University of Science and Technology, China Post and Telecommunications Equipment Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Aosi Network Technology Co., Ltd., Hunan Zhiqing Technology Co., Ltd., Tianguxin
Information Security Systems (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. and Shenzhen Dingxintongda Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are. Yang Guanghe, You Liang, Yang Liyun, Chen Xing, Wang Xiangdong, Zhang Dong, Lv Wenwen, Zhao Hua, Zhang Zhenhua, Zhang Min, Li Meng,
Luo Sen, Wan Xiaolan, Liang Gang, Zha Li, Liu Zengzhi, Wang Yongxia, Chen Yudong, Qiu Yang, Wu Sihong, Hu Songqiao, Yu Han, Wei Mingyang, Shi Peichang, Yang Shangzhi,
Chen Zhifeng, Wang Zesheng, Ding Tianshu, Liang Lichen, Li Zhiqi, Gao Yan, Qian Tao, Zhu Song, He Ronghui, Wu Tao, He Wanqing, Yin Gang, Li Yan, Zhou Yang,
Liu Wenbin, Liu Hu, Xu Ye.
Introduction
The large amount of data and high-speed computing requirements that computers cannot handle have been widely used in scientific research, simulation computing, engineering models, and film and television rendering.
Widely used.
Cloud supercomputing is a new type of high-performance computing method that can solve the problems of poor scalability and high performance in traditional HPC.
Cloud supercomputing services are based on HPC clusters, cloud supercomputing SaaS value-added services and cloud supercomputing.
The new business ecosystem established by the PaaS commercial system uses cloud infrastructure to provide cloud service customers with elastic, scalable, multi-tenant high performance
Computing services, which enable customers to quickly and easily build and manage HPC clusters using cloud supercomputing services and run computing-intensive workloads
(HPC applications), and scale the required resources up and down based on the workload's needs.
This document standardizes the product capabilities and construction deployment of cloud supercomputing services, which will help promote the development of cloud supercomputing technology and ecological construction.
Information technology - Cloud computing - General requirements for cloud and supercomputing
1 Scope
This document provides a reference architecture for cloud supercomputing services and specifies the general requirements for cloud supercomputing.
This document is intended to provide reference for the design, planning, construction, deployment and operation of cloud supercomputing service products and to facilitate implementation by third-party organizations.
Provide a basis for cloud supercomputing service capability assessment.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to
This document.
GB/T 32399-2015 Information Technology Cloud Computing Reference Architecture
GB/T 32400-2015 Information technology - Cloud computing - Overview and vocabulary
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 32399-2015 and GB/T 32400-2015 and the following apply to this document.
3.1
Computing systems designed, operated, sold, and optimized for high-performance, deep learning, or artificial intelligence application requirements.
[Source. ISO /IEC 21836.2020, 3.1.24]
3.2
Cloud Supercomputing HPCincloud
Leverage cloud infrastructure to provide elastic, scalable, multi-tenant high-performance computing cloud services.
3.3
cluster
A group of independent computers that are interconnected by a high-speed network and managed as a single system.
3.4
Job
The process of using parallel computing methods to numerically solve pre-set input data and obtain calculation results.
3.5
cloud server
Servers that are configured according to user needs, enabling rapid provisioning and flexible deployment.
3.6
bare metal serverbaremetalserver
Physical servers used for cloud computing that feature elasticity, flexibility, and high performance.
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