GB 19152-2016_English: PDF (GB19152-2016)
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PHOTOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF MOPED HEADLAMPS
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GB 19152-2016
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Standards related to: GB 19152-2016
| Standard ID | GB 19152-2016 (GB19152-2016) | | Description (Translated English) | PHOTOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF MOPED HEADLAMPS | | Sector / Industry | National Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | T38 | | Word Count Estimation | 36,329 | | Date of Issue | 2016-12-30 | | Date of Implementation | 2017-01-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 5948-1998 Partial; GB 19152-2003 | | Quoted Standard | GB 4599; GB 4785; GB 15766.1-2008; GB 17510; GB 25991; ECE R37; ECE R99; ECE R128 | | Drafting Organization | Shanghai Automotive Lighting Research Institute, China Automotive Technology Research Center, Tianjin Motorcycle Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute, Guangdong riding lights Industrial Co., Ltd., Jiangmen City, the Yangtze River Group Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Garley (Lishui) Industrial Co., Ltd. | | Administrative Organization | National Automotive Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 114) | | Regulation (derived from) | National Standard Notice No.27 of 2016 | | Proposing organization | Ministry of Industry and Information Technology | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, China National Standardization Administration Committee | | Summary | This standard specifies the light distribution performance, test methods and inspection rules for the use of filament bulbs, gas discharge light sources or LED modules and the transmission of symmetrical low beam and/or high light vehicle headlamps. This standard applies to L-type motor vehicles equipped with filament bulbs, gas discharge light source or LED module and launch near light and/or high beam headlamps. | GB 19152-2016
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.040.20
T 38
Replacing GB 19152-2003, partly replacing GB 5948-1998
Motor vehicle headlamps emitting a symmetrical
passing beam or a driving beam or both
ISSUED ON. DECEMBER 30, 2016
IMPLEMENTED ON. JANUARY 1, 2017
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People's Republic of China;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 4
1 Scope ... 6
2 Normative references ... 6
3 Terms and definitions ... 7
4 Class and different types of headlamps... 7
5 Technical requirements ... 8
6 Test method ... 16
7 Inspection rules ... 20
8 Transitional requirements ... 22
Annex A (normative) Voltage markings ... 24
Annex B (normative) Mark of center of reference ... 25
Annex C (normative) Requirements for LED modules and headlamps including LED
modules ... 26
Annex D (normative) Tests for stability of photometric characteristic of headlamps . 30
Annex E (normative) Requirements for headlamps with plastic photometric lenses -
Test for photometric lenses or material samples and for complete lamps ... 36
Annex F (normative) Aiming requirements for cut-off line ... 41
Annex G (informative) Example of lighting method for test for stability of photometric
characteristic ... 44
Annex H (normative) Test procedures for photometric lenses or material samples and
for complete lamps of headlamps with plastic photometric lenses ... 47
Annex I (normative) Method of measurement of the diffusion and transmission of light
... 49
Annex J (normative) Test method for mechanical wear ... 51
Annex K (normative) Adhesive tape adhesion test ... 52
Foreword
Clauses 4, 5 and 6 of this Standard are mandatory and the rest are recommended.
This Standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
The technical contents of the Class A headlamps in this Standard replace GB 19152-
2003; the technical contents of Class B headlamps replace the relevant specifications
on the use of S1, S2 lamps or similar closed headlamps in GB 5948-1998; and
compared with the former version, the main changes are as follows.
- ADD the type of light sources allowed to be installed, that is, add the filament lamp,
gas-discharge light source or LED module light source;
- Relative to the added type of light source, add the photometric characteristic
requirements for a number of new classes of headlamps;
- ADD the photometric characteristic test method for semi-enclosed headlamps with
adjustable reflectors;
- ADD the relevant contents of corner illumination;
- MODIFY the test voltage from 12 V to 13.2 V;
- MODIFY the measurement coordinate system from flat system to spherical system,
and modify the measurement unit from lux to candela;
- ADD Annex A “Voltage markings”;
- ADD Annex B “Mark of centre of reference”;
- ADD Annex C “Requirements for LED modules and headlamps including LED
modules”;
- ADD Annex D “Tests for stability of photometric characteristic of headlamps”;
- ADD Annex E “Requirements for headlamps with plastic photometric lenses - Test
for photometric lenses or material samples and for complete lamps”;
- ADD Annex F “Aiming requirements for cut-off line”;
- ADD Annex G “Example of lighting method for test for stability of photometric
characteristic”;
- ADD Annex H “Test procedures for photometric lenses or material samples and
for complete lamps of headlamps with plastic photometric lenses”;
Motor vehicle headlamps emitting a symmetrical
passing beam or a driving beam or both
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the photometric characteristic, test methods and inspection
rules for the motor vehicle headlamps equipped with filament lamps, gas-discharge
light sources or LED modules, emitting a symmetrical passing beam and/or a driving
beam.
This Standard applies to headlamps equipped with filament lamps, gas-discharge light
sources or LED modules, emitting a symmetrical passing beam and/or a driving beam
for L-type motor vehicles.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this
document. For dated references, only the dated edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including all amendments)
applies.
GB 4599 Motor vehicle headlamps equipped with filament lamps
GB 4785 Prescription for installation of the external lighting and light signaling
devices for motor vehicles and their trailers
GB 15766.1-2008 Lamps for road vehicles - Dimensional electrical and luminous
requirements
GB 17510 Photometric characteristics of light-signaling devices for motorcycles
GB 25991 Automotive headlamps with LED light sources and/or LED modules
ECE R37 Uniform provisions concerning the approval of filament lamps for use in
approved lamp units of power-driven vehicles and of their trailers
ECE R99 Uniform provisions concerning the approval of gas-discharge light
sources for use in approved gas-discharge lamp units of power-driven vehicles
ECE R128 Uniform provisions concerning the approval of light emitting diode (LED)
light sources for use in approved lamp units on power-driven vehicles and their
trailers
3 Terms and definitions
For the purpose of this document, the following terms and definitions and those defined
in GB 4599, GB 4785 and GB 25991 and apply.
3.1
complete headlamp
The entire lamp, including the lamp body parts around the lamp body that may affect
the heat dissipation, and electronic light source controllers.
3.2
additional lighting unit
A headlamp system that provides corner illumination, independent of devices providing
basic passing beam, may consist of optical, mechanical and electrical components,
and may be combined and/or grouped with other lighting or optical signaling devices.
4 Class and different types of headlamps
4.1 Headlamps of different classes
Headlamps of different classes (Classes A, B, C, D or E) are headlamps that comply
with particular photometric provisions.
4.2 Headlamps of different types
Headlamps which differ in the following aspects.
- The trade name or mark;
- The characteristics of the optical system;
- The inclusion or elimination of components capable of altering the optical effects
by reflection, refraction, absorption and/or deformation during operation;
- The kind of beam produced (passing beam, driving beam or both);
- The category and parameter (such as voltage, power, luminous flux, chromaticity,
color rendering, etc.) of filament lamp(s), the gas-discharge light source or the light
source/module;
c d and the luminous intensity at 0.86DV be not less than 2400 cd;
c) In addition to the additional light sources/additional lighting units that provides the
corner illumination, it will obtain either passing beam or driving beam, and will
not stop between the two positions;
d) Using the usual tools, the user cannot change the shape and position of moving
parts.
5.1.4 The lamp body of the headlamp shall indicate the type of the filament lamp and/or
the gas-discharge light source used; the headlamps with LED modules shall be
marked with the rated voltage and the rated power on the lamp body; Class E
headlamps shall be marked with the voltage marking shown in Annex A; the reference
center mark indicated in Annex B may be marked on the photometric lens. If additional
lighting units are used, the headlamps emitting basic passing beam shall be marked
with the type of filament lamp used and/or the rated voltage and rated power of the
LED modules used for additional lighting units.
5.2 Headlamp’s light color
The light color of the headlamp shall be white, and its chromaticity characteristics shall
meet the requirements of GB 4785.
5.3 Headlamp’s light source
5.3.1 Filament lamps and/or LED modules for Classes A, B, C or D headlamps
5.3.1.1 Filament lamps equipped in additional light sources/ additional lighting units for
headlamps and providing corner illumination.
5.3.1.1.1 For basic passing beam, one or two filament lamps light sources may be
used; for driving beam, one or more filament lamps light sources may be used;
5.3.1.1.2 It shall...
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