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Detailed Implementation Rules for China Compulsory Certification - Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
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CCAP-GZ-5101-2020
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Standard ID | CCAP-GZ-5101-2020 (CCAP GZ-5101-2020) | Description (Translated English) | Detailed Implementation Rules for China Compulsory Certification - Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle | Sector / Industry | China Certification Center for Automotive Products - CCC Implementation Detailed-Rules | Word Count Estimation | 37,342 | Date of Issue | 1/7/2020 | Date of Implementation | 1/7/2020 | Drafting Organization | China Automobile Certification Center Co., Ltd. | Administrative Organization | China Automobile Certification Center Co., Ltd. |
File No.: CCAP-GZ-5101:2020
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
Serial No.: CCAP-GZ-5101:2020
Implementation Rules for CCAP Mark
Certification of Motor Vehicle Products
Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
ISSUED ON: JULY 01, 2020
IMPLEMENTED ON: JULY 01, 2020
China Certification Centre for Automotive Products
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
Table of Contents
0 Introduction ... 5
0.1 Terms and Definitions ... 5
0.2 Manufacturing enterprises classification management requirements ... 5
0.3 Requirements on utilizing the manufacturing enterprise test resources ... 7
1 Application scope ... 8
2 Certification basis and standards ... 8
3 Certification mode selection and relevant requirements ... 9
3.1 Basic certification modes ... 9
3.2 Applicability of certification mode ... 9
4 Classification of certification unit ... 9
5 Certification entrusting ... 10
5.1 Certification process ... 10
5.2 Certification entrusting materials ... 10
5.3 Certification plan and certification contract ... 12
6 Certification implementations ... 12
6.1 Type test ... 12
6.2 Initial factory inspection ... 17
6.3 Certification evaluation and decision ... 20
6.4 Time-limit of certification ... 20
6.5 Maintenance parts of vehicle-models out of production ... 20
7 Post-certification supervision... 20
7.1 Post-certification follow-up inspection ... 21
7.2 Production on-site sampling test or inspection ... 22
7.3 Market sampling test or inspection ... 22
7.4 Frequency and time of post-certification supervision ... 23
7.5 Record of post-certification supervision ... 23
7.6 Evaluation of post-certification supervision result ... 23
8 Certificate ... 24
8.1 Maintenance of certificate... 24
8.2 Content of certificate ... 24
8.3 Change of certificate ... 24
8.4 Cancellation, suspension and withdrawal of certificate ... 25
8.5 Use of certificate ... 25
9 Certification marks ... 25
9.1 Mark style permitted to use ... 25
9.2 Use requirements ... 26
10 Charges ... 26
11 Certification responsibilities ... 26
12 Process and time-limit requirements related to technical disputes, complaints and
appeal ... 27
Attachment 1 -- Description of interior trim parts of motor vehicles ... 28
Attachment 2 – Production conformity requirements ... 30
Appendix 1 -- Factory quality assurance ability requirements ... 33
Attachment 3 -- Compilation requirements of production conformity control plan and
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
implementation report ... 39
Appendix 1 -- Recommended format of production conformity control plan ... 43
Attachment 4 -- Implementation of certification of after-sales repair spare parts for
discontinued models ... 46
Attachment 5 – Type test items ... 48
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
0 Introduction
According to the new type test requirements for interior trim parts of motor
vehicle in "Implementation rules for compulsory product certification - Motor
vehicles" (CNCA-C11-01: 2020), China Certification Centre for Automotive
Products has adjusted the scope of application of this Rules, so as to ensure
the normal and orderly provision of services by manufacturers of automotive
interior trim parts and the supply of complete vehicles.
0.1 Terms and Definitions
0.1.1 Interior materials
The terms and definitions in GB 8410-2006, GB 38262-2019 and GB 24407-
2012 apply to this Rules.
0.1.2 Testing at manufacturer’s premises (abbreviated as TMP mode)
It means that the engineers of designated laboratory use the testing equipment
in the factory laboratory to conduct testing. The factory shall dispatch test
personnel to provide assistance. The designated laboratory shall examine,
approve and issue the test report.
0.1.3 Witnessed manufacturer’s testing (abbreviated as WMT mode)
It means that the engineer of designated laboratory witnesses the factory
laboratory’s test conditions and all tests completed by using the laboratory’s
equipment or according to the test plan submitted; or witnesses part of the test
conditions and the test items. Test personnel of the factory laboratory shall
provide the original records and draft up the test report together with the
engineer of designated laboratory according to relevant provisions. The
designated laboratory shall audit, approve and issue the test report.
0.2 Manufacturing enterprises classification management requirements
CCAP conducts risk assessment and classification to the certification
enterprises, according to information of the certification enterprises collected
from various channels and adopts differentiation management modes and risk
control measures to different kinds of enterprises in order to ensure
effectiveness of CCC certificate.
CCAP assesses the certification enterprises as 4 categories - A, B, C and D for
classification management.
0.2.1 Information sources of classification management
(1) Findings from factory inspection and the inspection conclusion (including
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
0.3.2 Implementation
If the manufacturing enterprise has the inspection equipment and capabilities
required by the certification standards, the certification client, the manufacturer
or the manufacturing enterprise can apply to CCAP for utilizing the
manufacturing enterprise’s test resources (hereinafter referred to as the factory
lab) to the certification body; and then conduct self-check. Submit the self-
inspection results and related materials to CCAP for review along with the
application. If the factory lab is up to the standard of CCAP (organizing
designated lab to participate), then the test resources of the manufacturing
enterprise can be used to conduct production on-site TMP test (or WMT test).
In order to lighten the burden of the enterprise, in principle, CCAP shall not
organize to audit the factory lab independently. Application for audit of the
factory lab and on-site testing application can be submitted together or
separately by the certification client. CCAP shall organize technical experts of
the designated labs to conduct on-site verification and keep relevant verification
evaluation record. After the capacities of the factory lab passes the inspection
team’s audit, the factory lab can be used to conduct testing.
0.3.3 Maintenance of qualification
In principle, besides annual supervision inspection, CCAP shall conduct regular
supervision inspection to the approved factory lab. When necessary, CCAP
shall organize the factory lab to conduct comparative test, so as to ensure the
effectiveness of the test result.
If the manufacturing enterprise needs, one-time inspection can be made for the
on-site test item proposed by the certification client. The result is only valid for
that specific on-site inspection item. The factory lab may be exempted from the
supervision to maintain the qualification. When there is another test involving in
the same item, a new application shall be applied.
1 Application scope
This Rules is applicable to interior trim parts made of organic materials or
organic composite materials used on motor vehicles.
2 Certification basis and standards
GB 8410-2006, Flammability of automotive interior materials
GB 38262-2019, Flammability of interior materials for buses
GB 24407-2012, The safety technique specifications of special school bus
In principle, the above standard shall be the latest version issued by the national
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
6.1.3 Type test items
See Annex 5 of this Rules for type test items.
6.1.4 Selection and confirmation of the designated lab
The certification client can select a lab among the designated inspection labs
provided by CCAP for the certification products. According to the client’s
confirmation, CCAP shall give inspection commission to the selected lab to
conduct type test.
6.1.5 Implementation of type test
6.1.5.1 Type test shall be completed by the designated lab entrusted by CCAP.
The designated lab shall complete the sample testing within the stipulated time
according to relevant stipulations of CCAP. The lab shall make a complete
record of the whole test process and put it on file in order to ensure traceability
of the inspection process and result.
6.1.5.2 If there is unqualified item, the lab shall inform the situation to CCAP. If
the client wants to continue applying for certification, it shall complete
rectification within 3 months and submit the rectification material to CCAP.
CCAP shall reconfirm the test plan. In principle, samples that are same-
specification as previous samples shall be selected to conduct all-items test. If
it passes the re-test, type test is PASS. Otherwise, it is NOT-PASS; and
certification is terminated. If rectification is not completed within the required
time and/or samples are not provided for retest, this certification shall be
terminated. The certification client can also apply for cancelling the certification
entrusting; after the rectification is completed, it can re-apply for certification
entrusting and conduct type test.
6.1.5.3 Type test shall not be longer than 20 working days (from the date when
the samples are reached to the designated lab). The time spent on rectification
and retest due to unqualified samples or inspection items is not counted.
6.1.6 Type test report
After the type test finishes, the lab shall issue a type test report to CCAP. The
report shall include product description within the application unit, and relevant
certification information. After the certification completes, CCAP shall send the
type test report, together with the certificate, to the certification client (or
certification decision). The certification client shall ensure to provide the
complete and effective type test report to CCAP and law-enforcement agencies
during post-certification supervision.
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
6.3 Certification evaluation and decision
CCAP conducts comprehensive assessment of the type test result, the initial
factory inspection result and relevant materials/information. If the evaluation is
PASS, the certificate shall be granted according to certification unit. If not, the
certification is terminated.
6.4 Time-limit of certification
Time-limit of certification refers to the period FROM the date when CCAP
accepts the entrusting TO the date when the certificate is issued.
Usually, FROM the date when CCAP accepts the entrusting TO the date when
the certificate is issued (or certification decision is made), the time is not more
than 90 days. In which, it includes type test time, factory inspection time, test
report submission time, evaluation and approval time of the certification result,
and the certificate-making time; but it excludes the preparation time needed by
the certification client, such as the time needed by the client for preparing
materials and test samples, rectification of non-conformity items, and re-test
time.
Other certification procedure time-limit shall follow relevant provisions of CCAP.
Each department of CCAP shall control the certification time-limit according to
the requirements of relevant documents. The certification client and the
manufacturing enterprise shall actively cooperate in order to complete all the
activities within the time-limit required by CCAP.
If the certification activities are not completed within the specified time-limit due
to reasons of the client and the manufacturing enterprise, it shall not be counted
in the certification time-limit.
6.5 Maintenance parts of vehicle-models out of production
See Attachment 4 of for requirements of certification implementation.
7 Post-certification supervision
Post-certification supervision refers to that the certification body conducts
supervision to the certification-products and the manufacturing enterprise. The
supervision method is one of or combination of the following three modes - post-
certification follow-up factory inspection, production on-site sampling test, and
market sampling test.
CCAP shall select applicable certification mode for the certification enterprise
based on the requirements for the manufacturing enterprise classification
management and basic certification mode; formulate the post-certification
supervision plan. See Table 4 for the options for implementing differentiated
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
(4) Use situation of the certification mark and the certificate;
(5) Other CCAP’s requirements on factory on-site inspection.
7.2 Production on-site sampling test or inspection
7.2.1 Principles of production on-site sampling Test or inspection
If production on-site sampling inspection or test method is adopted for post-
certification supervision, then the certification client, manufacturer and
manufacturing enterprise shall cooperate.
7.2.2 Content of production on-site sampling test or inspection
In principle, different unit/models of products shall be drawn as samples for
each time of supervision. CCAP formulate the sampling inspection plan
according to the enterprise classification principles and features of the products.
For the inspection items, all or several of the type test inspection items shall be
inspected.
The personnel appointed by CCAP shall draw samples from qualified products
produced by the enterprise (including the production lines, warehouses or
seaports/airport) according to the sampling inspection plan. After sampling,
CCAP shall seal up the samples. The enterprise shall send the samples to the
designated test lab within 10 working days. The enterprise shall also fill out the
sample description form when sending the samples and truthfully describe
critical components and materials (including the suppliers) used in the samples.
CCAP and/or the lab shall inspect the conformity of the samples. If they find
that the samples are inconsistent with the certification-products, in principle,
test shall not be continued. The inspection conclusion shall be that: the samples
are not consistent with the certification-products; the test is stopped.
7.2.3 Utilization of self-test resources of enterprise
If the manufacturing enterprise has the test conditions that meet the certification
standard requirements and complies with the requirements specified in 0.3 of
this Rules, then it may utilize the test resources of the manufacturing enterprise
to conduct production on-site sampling test (or visual test). The designated lab
shall issue test report. If the manufacturing enterprise does not have the above
test conditions, samples shall be sent to the designated lab for test. If the
manufacturing enterprise uses its factory resources for test for 5 years in
succession, in principle, the samples shall be sent to the designated lab for test,
in order to avoid systematic risk.
7.3 Market sampling test or inspection
According to situations of the enterprise classification management and the
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
Attachment 2 – Production conformity requirements
The factory shall ensure that the mass-produced certified products continue to
comply with the requirements of this Rules and relevant laws and regulations.
NOTE: The factories in this implementation rule involve certification clients, producers, and
production enterprises.
1 The production conformity inspection is to confirm the conformity of the mass-
produced certified products and type test samples through the inspection of the
production conformity control plan and the on-site inspection of the factory
(initial and supervision), as well as the compliance with the certification
standards.
2 The production conformity control plan is a documented regulation formed by
the factory to ensure the production consistency of the mass-produced certified
products, including:
2.1 The factory shall establish documented regulations to ensure that the mass-
produced certified products are consistent with the type test samples; ensure
proper storage and use of certification marks.
2.2 In accordance with the implementation rules, the factory formulates the
documented requirements for the content, method, frequency, deviation range,
result analysis, record and preservation of the necessary tests or related
inspections for the certified products. And in accordance with the certification
standards, identify key components, raw materials and key manufacturing
processes, assembly processes, inspection processes and determine their
control requirements. The necessary tests or related inspections that are not
carried out on the factory site, as well as the key components, raw materials,
and key manufacturing processes, assembly processes, and inspection
processes that are controlled shall be specifically listed in the plan. And explain
the actual department and location of control. For items specified in the
certification standards for production consistency control, the factory's control
requirements shall not be lower than the standard requirements.
2.3 The factory's regulations and requirements for equipment and personnel
involved in product testing or related inspections in 2.2.
2.4 The factory's relevant regulations on the change, declaration and
implementation of the production consistency control plan.
2.5 When the factory finds inconsistencies in the product, how to implement all
necessary measures under the supervision of CCAP to restore the consistency
of production as soon as possible.
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
Appendix 1 -- Factory quality assurance ability requirements
The factory is the main body responsible for product quality. Its quality
assurance ability shall continue to meet the certification requirements, the
products produced shall meet the standard requirements, and the certified
products shall be consistent with the type test samples. The factory shall accept
and cooperate with all kinds of factory site inspections, market inspections, and
sampling tests implemented by CCAP in accordance with the implementation
rules and the relevant requirements of CCAP.
1 Responsibilities and resources
1.1 Responsibilities
The factory shall stipulate the responsibilities, authorities and mutual relations
of various personnel related to certification requirements and designate a
person in charge of quality in the management of the organization. Regardless
of the member’s responsibilities in other areas, he shall have the following
responsibilities and authorities:
(a) Ensure that the requirements of this document are effectively established,
implemented and maintained in the factory;
(b) Ensure product consistency and product compliance with standards;
(c) Correctly use certification certificates and marks to ensure that the
certification status of products with certification marks continues to be
valid.
The person in charge of quality shall have sufficient ability to do his job.
For all production operations on shifts, personnel shall be designated to ensure
product quality.
The person in charge of product quality shall have the right to stop production
in order to correct quality problems.
1.2 Resources
The factory shall be equipped with necessary production equipment, inspection
and testing equipment to meet the needs of stable production of products that
meet the requirements of the certification rules. Corresponding human
resources shall be allocated to ensure that the staff who have an impact on the
quality of product certification have the necessary capabilities. The necessary
environment and facilities for proper product production, inspection and testing,
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
purchase orders, warehouse receipts, and accounts.
3.2 Quality control of key parts
3.2.1 The factory shall establish and maintain documented procedures. The
procedures shall include inspection items, methods, frequency and judgment
criteria, and complete the verification and/or inspection of the technical
requirements for the procurement of key parts at the time of purchase (entry)
and save relevant records.
3.2.2 For the quality characteristics of key parts purchased, the factory shall
choose appropriate control methods to ensure that the technical requirements
for key parts are continuously met, and the final product meets the certification
requirements, and relevant records are kept. Appropriate control methods can
include:
(a) To obtain a voluntary product certification result that can be recognized
as a final product certification, the factory shall ensure that its certificate
status is valid.
(b) Without the key components that have obtained the relevant certificates,
the factory shall develop a control plan and implement it. In principle, the
frequency of regular confirmation inspections shall not be less than 1
time per year.
3.2.3 When purchasing key parts from distributors and traders, the factory shall
take appropriate measures to ensure the consistency of the key parts
purchased and continue to meet its technical requirements.
For the key parts, components, sub-assemblies, assemblies, semi-finished
products produced by the entrusted subcontractor, the factory shall control the
procurement of key parts, so as to ensure that the subcontracted products
continue to meet the specified requirements.
For self-produced key parts, control according to Article 4.
4 Production process control
4.1 Process preparation
4.1.1 The factory shall identify and confirm key production procedures
(processes). Key procedure operators shall have the corresponding ability. If
the quality of the product cannot be guaranteed without documentary
regulations in this process, a corresponding process operation instruction shall
be formulated to control the production process.
4.1.2 Conduct process research on key production processes to verify process
capability and provide input for process control.
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
factory shall ensure that the capabilities of the external institutions meet the
calibration or verification requirements. Save the relevant evaluation results.
NOTE: For the key monitoring and measuring devices in the production process control,
the factory shall manage according to the requirements of the product certification
implementation rules.
5.3 Laboratory management
The factory shall define the scope of internal laboratory experiments, including
the ability to perform inspection, test or calibration services.
External/commercial/independent laboratories that provide inspection, test or
calibration services to factories shall have a defined scope, including having
ability to conduct inspection, test or calibration services.
6 Control of nonconforming products
6.1 For nonconforming products found in purchase, manufacturing, inspection
and so on, the factory shall take measures such as identification, isolation, and
disposal to avoid unintended use or delivery of non-conforming products.
The factory shall formulate instructions for rework and repair work. The content
shall include the re-testing of the products after repair and rework. The repair
of important parts or components shall be recorded accordingly.
Products with unidentified or suspicious status shall be classified as non-
conforming products.
Waste products must be controlled in a similar way to nonconforming products.
Disposal records of nonconforming products shall be kept.
6.2 For recalls, national and provincial supervision and random inspections,
product recalls, customer complaints and complaints, and other externally
certified product unqualified information, the factory shall analyze the causes of
non-conformities and take appropriate corrective measures. The factory shall
keep records of non-conformity information, cause analysis, disposal and
corrective measures of certified products.
6.3 When the factory is notified that its certified products have major quality
problems (such as recalls, unqualified national and provincial supervision and
spot checks), it shall notify CCAP in time.
7 Internal quality auditing
The factory shall establish a documented internal quality audit procedure to
ensure the continuous compliance of the factory’s quality assurance capabilities,
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
Attachment 3 -- Compilation requirements of production conformity
control plan and implementation report
1. Compilation requirements of production conformity control plan
The production conformity control plan refers to the documentary regulations
formed by the factory to ensure the production conformity of mass-production
certification-products. It shall include:
1.1 Stipulations formulated in order to effectively control the structure and
technical parameters of mass-production certification-products, and conformity
of type test samples;
1.2 According to different product classes, taking the structure and the
production process into consideration, the factory shall formulate the following
documents corresponding to certification standards.
(1) COP test/inspection plan
The enterprise shall identify all safety quality features of the products
stipulated in the certification standards, and shall conduct necessary test
and inspection on the product safety features in relevant production
stages in order to ensure continuous conformity. Documentary
requirements on the content of inspection or test, method, frequency,
deviation range, result analysis, record and preservation shall be
formulated and reported to CCAP. After being approved, they can be
implemented as scheduled.
For each interior material product, the COP test item is all applicable
clauses of the certification standard. The frequency is at least once a
year. In which, for the interior trim parts directly made by the
manufacturer no longer affect the certification according to the applicable
provisions of the school regulations, the test report provided by its
component/raw material supplier that meets the requirements of the
certification standard can be used as the result of the production
consistency test.
(2) Critical components/materials control plan
The enterprise shall identify the critical components and materials
according to the certification standards, and shall formulate a list of
critical components/raw materials to clarify the control requirements of
the components and materials listed in the list. Self-produced critical
components and materials shall be included and controlled in the critical
production process in order to ensure that they meet the certification
Document Name: Interior trim parts of Motor vehicle
conformity as soon as possible.
For all management requirements specified in the above 1.1 and 1.3~1.6, the
enterprise can form documents independently or cover the above-mentioned
requirements in other management documents.
The certification client shall ensure the control requirements according to its
production and management features. CCAP shall make no uniform
compulsory requirements on format and content of the production conformity
control plan. In order to help the enterprise to formulate the production
conformity control plan, CCAP provides a recommended format of production
conformity control plan (see Appendix 1).
If the enterprise already has a control plan, and its content can cover all
requirements of the production conformity control plan, the existing control plan
can be used and submitted to CCAP. After it is reviewed by CCAP, it can be
used.
II. Compilation of production conformity control plan implementation
report (Translator NOTE: “I” does not exist in Chinese version)
The production conformity control plan implementation report is a documentary
statement of implementation situation of the production conformity control plan
each year. It shall be submitted to CCAP’s on-site inspection team during the
factory on-site follow-up inspection. Content of the report shall include the
following:
1. Overview of basic situation of the factory of the year:
1.1 Basic information of the factory: includes the manufacturer; name and
address of the manufacturing factory; whether the main production equipment
and the inspection instruments have changed. If there is any change, it shall be
explained in detail;
1.2 Change of the product certificate of the year (including the valid certificate;
expanded items and change of the year; certificate’s suspension, cancellation
and withdrawal). It can be explained by list;
1.3 Use situation of CCAP mark of the year.
2. Implementation situation of the production conformity control plan:
2.1 Explain COP plan fulfilment situation, item-by-item and comparing to the
plan. The post-certification supervision sampling test result can be used as
COP plan test result. If it is not completed as scheduled, the reason shall be
explained in detail;
2.2 Implementation situation of the critical components / materials conformity
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