RB/T 147-2018 English PDFUS$209.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. RB/T 147-2018: Technical specifications for fertilizers and soil conditioners evaluation used in organic agriculture Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: RB/T 147-2018 (RB/T147-2018)Description (Translated English): Technical specifications for fertilizers and soil conditioners evaluation used in organic agriculture Sector / Industry: Chinese Industry Standard (Recommended) Classification of Chinese Standard: A00 Classification of International Standard: 03.120.20 Word Count Estimation: 9,956 Date of Issue: 2018-06-04 Date of Implementation: 2018-12-01 Regulation (derived from): National Certification Section (2018) No. 31 Issuing agency(ies): National Certification and Accreditation Administration RB/T 147-2018: Technical specifications for fertilizers and soil conditioners evaluation used in organic agriculture---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. Technical specifications for fertilizers and soil conditioners evaluated used in organic agriculture ICS 03.120.20 A00 People's Republic of China certification and recognition of industry standards Organic plant production soil fertility and soil amendment Evaluation technical specification Published on.2018-06-04 2018-12-01 implementation China National Certification and Accreditation Administration issued ContentForeword III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 Evaluation Principle 1 5 Evaluation content and requirements 1 6 Evaluation method 4 7 result judgment 5ForewordThis standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard is proposed and managed by the National Certification and Accreditation Administration. This standard was drafted. National Certification and Accreditation Supervision and Certification Institute, Accredited Technology Research Institute, Zhenggu (Beijing) Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., Guangxi Institute of Organic Agriculture, Guangxi Sanbao Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd., China Agricultural University, Institute of Medicinal Plants, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Agriculture Ministry of Industry Pesticide Inspection Institute, Jiangsu Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau Animal and Plant and Food Testing Center. The main drafters of this standard. Tang Maozhi, Wang Maohua, Zhang Youting, Chen Encheng, Lu Jiayi, Su Lin, Zhang Jianwei, Zhu Weiping, Wu Haiwen, Zhao Huijuan, Xu Changqing, He Xiaoyun, Shen Wei, Zhang Zhichao, Yuan Shankui, Ding Tao.IntroductionThe important difference between organic products and conventional products is that chemical synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, growth regulators, and feeds cannot be used in the production process. Additives, food additives and other substances. Soil fertility and soil amendments are important risk factors in organic production. At present, there are The machine production standard GB/T 19630.1 specifies the allowable use list of organic soil fertility and soil amendments, but needs a clear The procedure is to evaluate whether commercial soil fertility and soil amendments are suitable for organic production. In order to ensure that the legal, scientific and standardized application of commercial soil fertility and soil amendments is applied to organic production, this standard is formulated. Organic plant production soil fertility and soil amendment Evaluation technical specification1 ScopeThis standard specifies the principles, contents, requirements and methods for soil fertility and soil amendments in organic plant production. This standard applies to the evaluation of commercial organic plant production soil fertility and soil amendments.2 Normative referencesThe following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB/T 19630.1 Organic products - Part 1. Production3 Terms and definitionsThe following terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 19630.1 apply to this document. 3.1 Organic fertilizer organicfertilizer Mainly derived from plants and/or animals, fermented and decomposed carbon-containing organic materials, whose function is to improve soil fertility and provide plant camps Raise and improve crop quality. 3.2 Compost compost Through a series of process steps, various organic wastes are decomposed into a stable, harmless, suitable soil. Organic fertilizer products for soil fertility and environmental restoration. 3.3 Auxiliary aids The excipients and additives used in the production of the product and the formulation of the formulation, that is, the general term for all materials except the main active ingredient.4 Evaluation principlesThe evaluation should evaluate whether organic soil fertility and soil amendments meet the requirements of organic production in accordance with the basic principles of organic production. Every aspect of the evaluation object should be reflected as much as possible, including quality, environmental impact, and human health impact. Evaluation indicators, methods and methods should have For operability, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis should be combined.5 Evaluation content and requirements5.1 Name A generic name should be provided. If there are other names, a synonymous name should be provided, including common names, business names, common names, and so on. 5.2 Compliance 5.2.1 Compliance with laws and regulations The production and sales of soil fertility and soil amendments should comply with relevant laws and regulations. Inputs that need to be registered or filed should be in phase Registration and filing by the competent authorities. 5.2.2 Standard compliance Soil fertility and soil amendments should comply with relevant standards, including but not limited to GB/T 19630.1. 5.3 Raw materials 5.3.1 Source of raw materials 5.3.1.1 Priority is given to the use of internally sourced materials in organic production systems, and if the fertility is not met, the use of external materials is permitted. Raw materials should be derived from (in order of selection). a) organic matter (plants, animals, microorganisms); b) natural minerals; c) Chemical synthetic substances equivalent to natural substances can be used. The input of organic matter (renewable) should be preferred, and the input of mineral source should be selected. The input of the substance. Ecological, technical or economic reasons should be given when chemically equivalent inputs are permitted. 5.3.1.2 For products with complex compositions, the source and type of raw materials should be clearly described. 5.3.2 Renewable resources 5.3.2.1 The use of renewable raw materials should be preferred and a description of whether the product is derived from renewable resources should be given. 5.3.2.2 Encourage the use of natural resources and processing waste in agricultural production systems. 5.3.3 Genetic modification Raw materials should not be used in genetically engineered organisms or genetically modified organisms and their derivatives. 5.4 Ingredients 5.4.1 Composition and content A list of ingredients and their contents should be given, including but not limited to active ingredients and other mass fractions greater than 1% (solid fertilizer) or A component of more than 10 g/L (liquid fertilizer), such as an auxiliary agent. 5.4.2 Contaminants Information on possible contaminants should be given, including but not limited to exogenous substances (eg antibiotics, pesticides, fungicides, permanent substances, etc.), Microorganisms and heavy metals, the content of which should be within the safety limits, provide a test report if necessary. 5.4.3 Chemical synthetic substances 5.4.3.1 In special cases, chemical synthetic substances equivalent to natural substances are permitted. 5.4.3.2 The product should be given a chemically synthesized component and its necessity. 5.5 Processing 5.5.1 Processing technology Processing can use mechanical treatment, physical treatment (including but not limited to heating, milling and purification), microorganisms and enzymes (including but not limited to hair Chemical processing is an exception and is limited by processes such as leavening, composting, and hydrolysis. 5.5.2 Quality Control The production process, raw materials (including active ingredients, additives, related impurities and their contents) and properties (chemical properties, physics) should be maintained. The nature and storage and transportation stability are consistent and stable. 5.6 The necessity of use 5.6.1 Efficacy Compared to traditional agricultural practices or alternative soil fertility and soil amendments, this input should have a significant improvement in soil response. 5.6.2 Alternative products or methods New products have significant advantages over alternative methods/products, such as better use, smaller environments, human and animal negatives It is more in line with public cognition or organic production principles. 5.7 Environmental impact 5.7.1 Environmental behavior All soil fertility and soil amendments should eventually be completely decomposed into carbon dioxide, water and/or its mineral form, inputs and their metabolism. No matter should accumulate in water, soil, air or food chains. 5.7.2 Impact on water, soil and gas Soil fertility and soil amendments should not accumulate in the soil during the production and use phases, and should not be poisoned by soil microbes. It should cause pollution of water (surface water, groundwater) and air pollution. 5.7.3 Impact on ecology The collection of raw materials for soil fertility and soil amendments must not affect the stability of the natural environment or affect any species in the collection area. Survival. 5.8 Impact on human health Soil fertility and soil amendments should not have a negative impact on the health of workers and other contacts during production and processing, such as powder Dust hazard, etc. Effective precautions should be taken when there are potential negative effects. 5.9 Social and economic impact Soil fertility and soil amendments should not cause organic products to consumers, agricultural production stakeholders and other stakeholders The contradiction or resentment of the product. The use of soil fertility and soil amendments should not slow rural development, reduce rural living conditions, and affect social equity and justice. Culture, religion, and ethics cause damage.6 Evaluation methodsThe evaluation methods and criteria listed in Table 1 should be evaluated. The applicant fills in relevant information according to the application requirements; the reviewer evaluates according to the evaluation criteria and the scoring reference, and gives the evaluation opinions and comments. Minute. The rating scale is divided into 2, 1, 0, -1, -2. Ratings are not cumulative and are used only as a basis for final evaluation. If an item gets -2 points, it should be single Focus on the project and review the discussion. Table 1 Evaluation methods and criteria Indicator evaluation index evaluation method criteria Name A generic name should be given. If there are other names, a synonymous name should be given, including Name, business name, common name, etc. Can be described = 0; other = -1 Compliance Laws and regulations Compliance The product should be obtained by the supervisor before applying for use as an organic permitted substance. Fertilizer registration certificate and registration certificate provided by the department (providing industrial and commercial records when necessary) information) Has obtained = 0; not obtained = -2 Standard compliance Confirm the active substance against the list of permitted substances in the national organic input Whether the quality is allowed in the list of countries and regions. Access to other National or regional organic input license, certification process and outcome document Allowed to use = 0; not allowed = 2 Raw material Source of raw materials Document review, factory inspection, confirming that each raw material is derived from organic matter, ore Substance, or chemical composition equivalent to natural matter Plants, animals, microorganisms or minerals Source=0; chemistry equivalent to natural matter Composition = -1; other synthetic or non-day Ran =-2 Renewable resources Check the raw material purchase certificate, use record, place of origin, raw Relevant data such as production process, confirm whether the raw materials are derived from renewable resources. Correct Calculate the rate at which resources are exhausted when using non-renewable resources Renewable = 0; non-renewable, resource exhausted Slow = 1; non-renewable, resources Fast depletion = 2 Genetically modified or tested genetically modified raw materials There is no genetically modified ingredient = 0 in the raw materials; Raw materials contain genetically modified ingredients = -2 ingredient Composition and content document review, factory inspection, clear list of main components of the product clearly = 0, other = -1 Contaminant a) Third-party testing of soil fertility and soil amendments is required report; b) possible traceable hazardous pollutants [eg animal derived fertilizers) Heavy metals, antibiotics, animal residues, pathogenic microorganisms (according to the possibility Determine the level of genus, species or strain), the risk of heavy metals in minerals], And indicate its concentration range No pollution = 0, there is pollution = -2 Chemical synthesis substance Provide a text description. When you declare, you need to confirm whether there is any use. Take The following materials allow the use of chemical synthesis. sulfur, calcium chloride, calcium hydroxide, phosphorus Aluminum acid, calcium phosphate, vinegar and lignosulfonate Not used or meets the exception = 0, which He =-2 Processing technology Confirm the processing method used by on-site inspection if chemical processing is used The method should give reasons for the inapplicability of physical, microbiological and enzymatic methods, This proves that the use of chemical processing is necessary No treatment = 1; under natural conditions Physical treatment and microbes = 0; Microbial/enzyme treatment under industrial conditions =-1; other chemical treatment =-2 Table 1 (continued) Indicator evaluation index evaluation method criteria Processing quality control Confirm the validity of the component test report against the national, industry, and enterprise standards Whether the content of the ingredients meets the requirements; confirm the miscellaneous in the component test report Whether the content of the quality and other components is consistent with the product specification. Storage stability Test confirms that storage stability meets relevant standards Compliance, consistent = 0, other = -2 Must use Essential efficacy Confirm crop inputs to improve soil fertility and plants through crop field trials Nutritional effect Effective = 0; the effect is not obvious or not Effect = 2 replacement product Or method From yield, efficacy, environmental safety, ecological protection, human and animal health Compare and evaluate the alternative method and the difference of the input Different, confirm whether there is an alternative method No alternative or better method is =1; Alternative method/better way is =-1 Environmental influences Environmental behavior Confirmation of soil fertility and soil amendments in environmental media by experiments Soil degradation, hydrolysis, photolysis in water, photolysis of soil surface, leaching, volatilization, Water-sediment degradation, bioaccumulation, etc. Complete decomposition and no enrichment = 0; no decomposition Or not completely decomposed to =-2 For water, soil, Gas effect Understand the pollution and emissions in production and use, check the relevant standards Read environmental testing data to confirm the impact of the production phase on the environment. Experimental test Volatile soil microbial degradation of soil fertility and soil amendments Sex, soil adsorption, soil toxicity, photolysis, hydrolysis, solubility, and Inferring the effects of soil or water pH, salinity, heavy metals, etc. Potential impacts of inputs on water, soil and gas Cause water, air pollution, in the soil Accumulate or cause soil microbial toxicity = -2; no effect = 0 Ecological influences Confirm the source of raw materials and confirm whether the production of the raw materials is related to vegetation and ecological groups. Falling is a threat. If it is a wild animal or plant, you should consult the wild collection related Standards and documents, or licenses, confirm the laws and regulations of wild collection Synergy Beneficial to the local ecosystem = 1; No effect = 0; for local ecosystems System impact = 2 Healthy Kang influence Healthy Kang influence Access to Occupational Health and Safety Management System documentation for production process inputs Confirmation of the impact on human health. Or use on-site investigations and risk assessments Estimation of the effectiveness of occupational disease hazards and protective measures No risk = 0; there is a lower risk = -1; Large risk = -27 result determinationThe soil fertility and soil amendments were evaluated according to the criteria in Chapter 6, and the results were summarized. Input evaluation The conclusion is based on the following requirements. a) If the score of a certain item is -2, the conclusion is "not passed"; b) If there are more than 6 indicator items with a score of -1, it is “not passed”, otherwise it is “passed”; c) If each score is 0 or positive, it is “passed”. ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of RB/T 147-2018_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate RB/T 147-2018_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of RB/T 147-2018_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of RB/T 147-2018_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countriesQuestion 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to Sales@ChineseStandard.net. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay. |