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GB/T 7000.1-2023 English PDF

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Q: Should I purchase the latest version GB/T 7000.1-2023?

Yes. Unless special scenarios such as technical constraints or academic study, you should always prioritize to purchase the latest version GB/T 7000.1-2023 even if the enforcement date is in future. Complying with the latest version means that, by default, it also complies with all the earlier versions, technically.

GB/T 7000.1: Historical versions

Standard ID	USD	BUY PDF	Lead-Days	Standard Title (Description)	Status
GB/T 7000.1-2023	RFQ	ASK	3 days	Luminaires - Part 1: General requirements and tests	Valid
GB 7000.1-2015	1655	Add to Cart	Auto, < 3 mins	Luminaires -- Part 1: General requirements and tests	Obsolete
GB 7000.1-2007	RFQ	ASK	10 days	Luminaires -- Part 1: General requirements and tests	Obsolete
GB 7000.1-2002	RFQ	ASK	9 days	General safety requirements and tests for luminaires	Obsolete
GB 7000.1-1996	RFQ	ASK	8 days	General safety requirements and tests for luminaires	Obsolete
GB 7000-1986	RFQ	ASK	11 days	General safety requirements and tests for luminaires	Obsolete

Similar standards

GB/T 7000.201 GB/T 7000.204 GB 7000.201 GB/T 7000.202 GB/T 7000.205 GB/T 7000.208

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 7000.1-2023 (GB/T7000.1-2023)
Description (Translated English): Luminaires - Part 1: General requirements and tests
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: K72
Classification of International Standard: 29.140
Word Count Estimation: 182,179
Date of Issue: 2023-12-28
Date of Implementation: 2026-01-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB 7000.1-2015
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 7000.1-2023: Luminaires - Part 1: General requirements and tests

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 29:140 CCSK72 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replace GB 7000:1-2015 Luminaires Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC 60598-1:2020, MOD) Published on 2023-12-28 Implemented on 2026-01-01 State Administration for Market Regulation Released by the National Standardization Administration Committee

Preface Ⅶ Introduction IX 0 General introduction 1 0:1 Scope 1 0:2 Normative reference documents 1 0:3 General requirements 6 0:4 General test requirements and verification 6 0:5 Luminaire Parts 7 0:6 IEC 60598 Part 2 (GB/T 7000 Part 2) Table of Contents 8 0:7 Lamp design information in light source standards 8 1 Terms and Definitions 9 1:1 Overview 9 1:2 Terms and definitions 9 2 Classification of lamps 22 2:1 Overview 22 2:2 Classification according to type of protection against electric shock22 2:3 Classification according to dustproof, solid foreign object and waterproof levels22 2:4 Classification according to installation surface material of lamp design 22 2:5 Classification by use environment22 3 Mark 22 3:1 Overview 22 3:2 Markings on luminaires23 3:3 Additional content 27 3:4 Marked tests 29 4 Structure 29 4:1 Summary 29 4:2 Replaceable parts 29 4:3 Wiring trough 29 4:4 Lamp holder 29 4:5 starter base 30 4:6 Terminal block 31 4:7 Terminals and power connections 31 4:8 Switch 32 4:9 Insulating gaskets and bushings 33 4:10 Double insulation and reinforced insulation 33 4:11 Electrical connections and current-carrying parts35 4:12 Screws, connectors (mechanical) and glands36 4:13 Mechanical strength 38 4:14 Suspension, fixing and adjustment means40 4:15 Combustible materials 43 4:16 Lamps that can be installed on the surface of ordinary combustible materials44 4:17 Drainage hole 44 4:18 Corrosion resistance 45 4:19 Trigger 45 4:20 Lamps used in harsh conditions---Vibration requirements 45 4:21 Protective screen 45 4:22 Accessories for light sources 46 4:23 Semi-Lamp 46 4:24 Photobiological Hazards 46 4:25 Mechanical Hazards 47 4:26 Short circuit protection 47 4:27 Terminal block with integrated threadless protective earth contact 48 4:28 Fixing of thermally sensitive controllers 48 4:29 Luminaires with non-replaceable light sources48 4:30 Luminaires with non-user replaceable light sources48 4:31 Insulation between circuits 48 4:32 Overvoltage protector 50 4:33 Luminaires powered by information technology communication cables50 4:34 Electromagnetic fields (EMF) 51 4:35 Protection of rotating fan blades 51 4:36 Rail mounted light fixtures 51 5 External and internal wiring 51 5:1 Summary 51 5:2 Power connections and other external wiring 51 5:3 Internal wiring 57 5:4 Tests for suitability of conductors with reduced cross-sectional area 59 6 empty 60 7 Grounding regulations 60 7:1 Summary 60 7:2 Grounding regulations 60 8 Protection against electric shock 62 8:1 Summary 62 8:2 Protection against electric shock 62 9 Protection against dust, solid foreign objects and water 64 9:1 Summary 64 9:2 Tests for protection against intrusion of dust, solid foreign objects and water 64 9:3 Moisture test 67 10 Insulation resistance and electrical strength, contact current and protective conductor current 68 10:1 Overview 68 10:2 Insulation resistance and electrical strength 68 10:3 Touch current, protective conductor current and electrical burns71 11 Creepage distances and clearances 72 11:1 Summary 72 11:2 Creepage distances and clearances 72 12 Durability test and thermal test 75 12:1 Summary 75 12:2 Selection of light source and ballast 75 12:3 Durability test 76 12:4 Thermal test (normal operation) 77 12:5 Thermal test (abnormal operation) 82 12:6 Thermal test (winding failure of lamp control device) 85 12:7 Thermal testing for fault conditions of thermoplastic luminaires containing lamp controls or electronic devices 87 13 Heat, fire and marking resistance88 13:1 Summary 88 13:2 Heat resistance 89 13:3 Resistance to combustion and ignition89 13:4 Marking resistance 89 14 screw terminals 90 14:1 Summary 90 14:2 Terms and Definitions 90 14:3 General requirements and basic principles 91 14:4 Mechanical testing 92 15 Threadless terminal blocks and electrical connections 95 15:1 Summary 95 15:2 Terms and Definitions 95 15:3 General requirements 96 15:4 General description of the test 97 15:5 Terminals and connectors for internal wiring 97 15:6 Terminals and connectors for external wiring 99 Appendix A (Normative) Tests to determine whether conductive parts may cause electric shock 121 Appendix B (Normative) Test light source 122 B:1 Summary 122 B:2 Tungsten lamps within the scope of IEC 60432-1 and IEC 60432-2 122 B:3 Tungsten halogen lamps 123 within the scope of GB/T 14196:3 B:4 Tubular fluorescent lamps and other discharge lamps123 B:5 LED modules within the scope of IEC 62031 124 Appendix C (normative) Abnormal line conditions 125 Appendix D (normative) Thermal test 127 D:1 Windshield 127 D:2 Mounting surface and test groove 127 D:3 Alternative test procedure for adjusting the measured temperature according to the ta rating of the luminaire129 Appendix E (normative) Winding temperature rise determined by resistance increase method 131 Appendix F (Normative) Stress corrosion resistance test of copper and copper alloys 132 F:1 Test chamber 132 F:2 Test solution 132 F:3 Test piece 132 F:4 Test procedure 132 Appendix G (normative) Measurement of touch current and protective conductor current 133 Appendix H (empty) 136 Appendix I (empty) 137 Appendix J (informative) Description of protection level IP numbers 138 Appendix K (informative) Temperature measurement 140 K:1 Temperature measurement of luminaires140 K:2 Temperature measurement of insulating parts of lampholders 140 Appendix L (Informative) Good Practice Guidelines for Luminaire Design 142 L:1 General 142 L:2 Plastics in luminaires 142 L:3 Anti-rust 143 L:4 Anti-corrosion143 L:5 Chemically corrosive air 143 L:6 Reflector Design 144 L:7 Components within different types of luminaires144 L:8 Recommended magnetic ballasts to protect HID lamps from end-of-life phenomena 144 L:9 Resistance to the effects of vibration 145 L:10 Flammability of components145 Appendix M (Normative) Determination of creepage distances and clearances 146 Appendix N (informative) Marking instructions for lamps that are not suitable for installation on the surface of ordinary combustible materials and covered with thermal insulation materials 147 N:0 Summary147 N:1 Fire protection147 N:2 Heat protection147 N:3 Thermal protector 148 N:4 Requirements for deletion of F mark149 Appendix O (empty) 150 Appendix P (normative) Absorption requirements for protective screens for lamps using high ultraviolet radiation metal halide lamps 151 P:1 Summary 151 P:2 Procedure A 151 P:3 Procedure B 151 Appendix Q (informative) Qualification testing during manufacturing 153 Q:1 Overview153 Q:2 Test 153 Appendix R (Normative) List of modified clauses and sub-clauses for more stringent or critical requirements that require retesting 155 Appendix S (Normative) Requirements for identifying lamp series or families during type testing 156 S:1 General Requirements 156 S:2 Luminaire Series or Family 156 Appendix T (empty) 157 Appendix U (informative) Additional requirements for the use of higher grade (impact withstand category III) lamps158 U:1 Overview 158 U:2 Requirements for impact resistance category III158 Appendix V (Normative) Terminals with integrated unthreaded protective earth contact for direct connection to luminaire housing or housing parts Additional test requirements for sub-bases160 V:1 Additional requirements for 7:2:1160 V:2 Additional requirements for 7:2:3160 Appendix W (Normative) Thermal Testing of Alternative Thermoplastic Luminaires 162 W:0 Summary 162 W:1 Regarding the fault that there is no temperature sensitive controller in the control device or electronic device of the thermoplastic lamp, and the fluorescent lamp power is ≤70W Conditioned thermal test 162 Appendix X (normative) Insulation requirements between active parts of circuits and accessible conductive parts (see 4:31 and Figure X:1) 163 Appendix Y (informative) Information on power supply equipment supplying Class III luminaires through information technology communication cables 165 Y:0 Summary 165 Y:1 Insulation of main power supply 165 Electrical limit for Y:2 PSE 165 Reference 167

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting: This document is part 1 of GB (/T)7000: GB (/T)7000 has released the following parts: ---Lamps Part 2-1: Fixed universal lamps with special requirements (GB/T 7000:201-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-2: Special requirements for embedded lamps (GB/T 7000:202-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-3: Special requirements for road and street lighting fixtures (GB 7000:203-2013); ---Lamps Part 2-4: Movable general-purpose lamps with special requirements (GB/T 7000:204-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-5: Special requirements for floodlights (GB/T 7000:205-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-6: Special requirements for lamps with built-in tungsten lamp transformers or converters (GB 7000:6-2008); ---Lamps Part 2-8: Special requirements portable lamps (GB/T 7000:208-2023); ---Safety requirements for lighting fixtures for photography and film (non-professional use) (GB 7000:19-2005); ---Lamps Part 2-10: Special requirements for removable lamps for children (GB 7000:4-2007); ---Lamps Part 2-11: Special requirements for aquarium lamps (GB/T 7000:211-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-12: Night lights with special requirements for power socket installation (GB/T 7000:212-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-13: Special requirements for ground recessed lamps (GB/T 7000:213-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-14: Special requirements for lamps using cold cathode tubular discharge lamps (neon lamps) and similar equipment (GB 7000:214-2015); ---Lamps Part 2-17: Special requirements for stage lighting, television, film and photography venues (indoor and outdoor) (GB/T 7000:217-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-18: Special requirements for lamps for swimming pools and similar places (GB/T 7000:218-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-20: Special requirements for light strings (GB/T 7000:220-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-21: Special requirements for light strips (GB/T 7000:221-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-22: Special requirements for emergency lighting fixtures (GB/T 7000:222-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-23: Extra-low voltage lighting systems for special requirements extra-low voltage (ELV) light sources (GB/T 7000:223-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-24: Special requirements for surface temperature lamps (GB/T 7000:224-2023); ---Lamps Part 2-25: Special requirements for lamps used in hospitals and rehabilitation building clinics (GB 7000:225-2008): This document replaces GB 7000:1-2015 "Lamps - Part 1: General requirements and tests": Compared with GB 7000:1-2015, except for the In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows: a) Changed the requirements for fixed covers of live parts of non-user replaceable light sources (see 4:30,:2015 version of 4:30); b) Deleted the blue light hazard level RG0 (see 4:24:2 of the:2015 version); c) Added additional requirements for AC power appliance sockets or connector systems related to GB/T 34989-2017 (see 5:2:16); d) Added requirements for cable UV protection (see 3:3:25); e) Added safety requirements for electromagnetic fields (EMF) (see 4:34); f) Changed the requirements for functional grounding and protective grounding (see Chapter 0 and Chapter 1, Chapter 0 and Chapter 1 of the:2015 edition); g) Added protection requirements for rotating fan blades (see 4:35); h) Changed the requirements for rated voltage marking (see 3:2:2, 3:2:2 of the:2015 edition); i) Changed the requirements for cord holders (see 5:2:10,:2015 version of 5:2:10); j) Added test requirements for lamps with constant light output function [see 12:3:1f), 12:4:1m)]; k) Added the definition of Protective Extra Low Voltage (PELV), and included in the structure (see 4:31), grounding (see 7:2:12) and protection against electric shock [See 8:2:3d)], etc: added requirements; l) Added IPX9 high-pressure and high-temperature water and high-pressure and low-temperature water blowout prevention levels and related test requirements (see 9:2:10 and 9:2:11); m) Added requirements for manufacturer’s instructions for wall-mounted lighting fixtures (see 3:3:26); n) Added alternative thermal test requirements for lamps with a temperature higher than 25℃ (see Appendix D); o) The regulations related to the current limit of protective conductors have been changed (see 3:3:19 and Table 10:3, 3:3:19 and Table 10:3 of the:2015 version); p) Added the requirements of Appendix A of IEC 60570:2003/AMD2:2019 for rail-mounted lamps (see 4:36); q) Added an alternative DC electrical strength test (see 10:2:2); r) The thermal test method for recessed lamps has been changed (see Appendix D, Appendix D of the:2015 edition); s) Changed the torque test parameters for metal glands (see Table 4:2,:2015 version of Table 4:2); t) Changed the requirements for the use of bridging capacitors in lamps (see 4:10:4,:2015 version of 4:10:4): This document is modified to adopt IEC 60598-1:2020 "Lamps - Part 1: General requirements and tests": The technical differences between this document and IEC 60598-1:2020 and their reasons are as follows: ---Replaced IEC 60598-2 with the normatively quoted GB/T 7000 Part 2 1) to facilitate the reading and application of product standards; Replaced IEC TR62778 with normative reference GB /Z 39942: This document has made the following editorial changes: ---Change "lamp" in Note 1 of 1:2 to "light source" and "lamp standard" to "light source standard"; ---Change "Note 1" in 1:2:1 to "Note"; ---According to the new item m) in 12:4:1, update the first paragraph of D:3:2 accordingly, and change "12:4:1a)~l)" to "12:4:1 a)~m)”; ---The title has been modified according to the content of 4:13:6: 1) GB/T 7000 Part 2 refers to Part 2-1~Part 2-25 of GB/T 7000: Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents: This document is proposed by China Light Industry Federation: This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Lighting Appliances Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC224): This document was drafted by: Shanghai Quality Supervision and Inspection Technology Research Institute, Shanghai Times Lighting Electrical Testing Co:, Ltd:, Hangzhou Hua Puyongming Optoelectronics Co:, Ltd:, Shenzhen Shangwei Lighting Co:, Ltd:, Xiamen Lidaxin Digital Education Technology Co:, Ltd:, Signify (China (China) Investment Co:, Ltd:, Huarong Lighting Co:, Ltd:, Shanghai Sansi Electronic Engineering Co:, Ltd:, Huizhou NVC Optoelectronics Technology Co:, Ltd:, Op Lighting Co:, Ltd:, Ningbo Bull Optoelectronics Technology Co:, Ltd:, Zhejiang Sunshine Lighting Electrical Appliances Group Co:, Ltd:, Shanghai Yaming Lighting Co:, Ltd:, Panasonic Electric Machinery (Beijing) Co:, Ltd:, Haixing Maritime Electric Group Co:, Ltd:, Suzhou Rongwen Cooper Lighting Systems Co:, Ltd: Co:, Ltd:, Hangzhou Roledis Technology Co:, Ltd:, Guangzhou Yajiang Optoelectronic Equipment Co:, Ltd:, Huizhou Sidon Industrial Development Co:, Ltd: company: The main drafters of this document: Liu Erli, Stefanie Lin, Jiang Lili, Huang Jianming, Hu Xing, Xu Jianxing, Ni Wei, He Jintian, Xu Li, Xiong Fei, Zhao Jun, Zhu Junjie, Chen Wei, Zhu Huarong, Zhao Zhenyu, Fu Wenlong, Guan Weiguo, Wang Zhongquan, Huang Rongfeng, Zhou Yang, Xia Yu, Zhang Jianfeng, Lu Shiming, Ling Li, Yu Zaidao, Yang Yue, Shi Xiaohong, Chen Chaozhong: The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows: ---First published as GB 7000:1-1996 in:1996, revised for the first time in:2002, revised for the second time in:2007, and revised in:2015 For the third revision;

Introduction

GB (/T)7000 "Lamps" is intended to consist of the following parts: ---Part 1: General requirements and tests: The purpose is to specify the use of electric light sources and lamps with a power supply voltage not exceeding 1000V: General requirements: ---Part 2-1: Special requirements for fixed general-purpose luminaires: The purpose is to stipulate that the power supply voltage does not exceed 1000V with electro-optical Requirements for fixed general-purpose luminaires whose source is a light source: ---Part 2-2: Special requirements for recessed lighting fixtures: The purpose is to stipulate that the power supply voltage does not exceed 1000V and the electric light source is used as the light source: source of recessed light fixtures: ---Part 2-3: Special requirements for road and street lighting fixtures: The purpose is to stipulate that the power supply voltage of the electric light source does not exceed Requirements for 1000V lighting fixtures for roads, street lighting and other outdoor public places, as well as tunnel lighting and normal ground lighting Requirements for column-type synthetic luminaires with a minimum total height above the surface of 2:5m: ---Part 2-4: Removable general-purpose lamps with special requirements: Purpose is to provide for indoor and/or outdoor use other than portable lamps Requirements for portable general-purpose lamps with power supply voltage not exceeding 250V and using electric light sources as light sources (such as for courtyard use): ---Part 2-5: Special requirements for floodlights: The purpose is to stipulate the use of electric light sources and power supply voltages not exceeding 1000V: lighting requirements: ---Part 2-8: Special requirements for portable lamps: The purpose is to specify the use of portable electric light sources with a power supply voltage not exceeding 250V: Requirements for lamps and similar portable luminaires: ---Part 2-10: Removable lamps for children with special requirements: The purpose is to ensure the safety of movable lamps for children: Tungsten lamps or single-ended fluorescent lamps whose power supply voltage does not exceed 250V: ---Part 2-11: Special requirements for aquarium lighting fixtures: The purpose is to stipulate the use of electric light sources with a power supply voltage not exceeding 1000V Special requirements for home aquarium lighting fixtures: ---Part 2-12: Night lights with special requirements for power outlet installation: The purpose is to stipulate the use of electric light sources and power supply voltages not exceeding Requirements for night lights installed in AC 250V50/60Hz power sockets: ---Part 2-13: Special requirements for ground recessed lighting fixtures: The purpose is to stipulate the use of electric light sources and power supply voltages not exceeding 1000 V requirements for ground recessed lighting fixtures: ---Part 2-14: Special requirements for the use of cold cathode tubular discharge lamps (neon lamps) and similar equipment: The purpose is to stipulate The power supply voltage does not exceed 1000V and the no-load rated output voltage is greater than 1000V but not more than 10000V: Requirements for the manufacture and use of cold cathode tubular discharge lamps and similar equipment: ---Part 2-17: Special requireme......

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Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB/T 7000.1-2023_English with my colleagues?

Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB/T 7000.1-2023_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.

Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?

Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countries

Question 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?

Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to Sales@ChineseStandard.net. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay.

Question 5: Should I purchase the latest version GB/T 7000.1-2023?

Answer: Yes. Unless special scenarios such as technical constraints or academic study, you should always prioritize to purchase the latest version GB/T 7000.1-2023 even if the enforcement date is in future. Complying with the latest version means that, by default, it also complies with all the earlier versions, technically.