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GB/T 5169.27-2008 English PDF

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 5169.27-2008RFQ ASK 4 days Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 27: Smoke obscuration -- Small-scale static test -- Description of the apparatus Obsolete

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 5169.27-2008 (GB/T5169.27-2008)
Description (Translated English): Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 27: Smoke obscuration -- Small-scale static test -- Description of the apparatus
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: K04
Classification of International Standard: 29.020
Word Count Estimation: 31,348
Date of Issue: 2008-12-30
Date of Implementation: 2009-10-01
Quoted Standard: GB/T 5169.1-2007; GB/T 6342-1996
Adopted Standard: IEC/TR 60695-6-30-1996, IDT
Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 23 of 2008 (No. 136 overall)
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This standard applies to the determination of material vertically exposed to radiation heat (regardless of whether the pilot flame) arising under the specific optical density of smoke instrumentation, calibration procedures and basic testing procedures. Test sample size has been determined. Optical density was measured in advance with a calibrated reference materials in the control box for Controlled pressure. This method is only applicable to solid, non-metallic sample plane. Does not apply to non-planar samples such as insulated wires and cables, because such products can not obtain a uniform heat flux distribution. This standard does not provide for the material classification. This method does not apply to the direct impact of heat to melt and flow out of the material, because it can not obtain repeatable results. Warning: Because the test sample pyrolysis or burning will produce toxic and harmful gases, so to take appropriate safety measures.

GB/T 5169.27-2008: Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products -- Part 27: Smoke obscuration -- Small-scale static test -- Description of the apparatus


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products Part 27.. Smoke obscuration Small-scale static test Description of the apparatus ICS 29.020 K04 National Standards of People's Republic of China GB/T 5169.27-2008/IEC /TR60695-6-30.1996 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products Part 27. Smoke obscuration - Small-scale static test - Instrument Description (IEC /T R60695-6-30.1996, Firehazardtesting-Part 6. Guidanceand Section30. Smalscalestaticmethod-Determinationofsmokeopacity- Descriptionoftheapparatus, IDT) Posted 2008-12-30 2009-10-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Table of Contents

Preface Ⅰ Introduction Ⅲ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 4 Principle 1 5 Test equipment 2 6 Calibration and Verification 3 7 reference material to verify instrument performance 4 8 test report (see Appendix E) 5 Details Appendix A (informative) Test equipment 6 Annex B (informative) architecture detail 15 Annex C (informative) Adjustment and maintenance of the instrument 17 Annex D (informative) Example 21 Test Instruments Example 23 Appendix E (informative) validation test report References 25 GB/T 5169.27-2008/IEC /TR60695-6-30.1996

Foreword

GB/T 5169 "Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products" is divided into the following sections. --- GB/T 5169.1-2007 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 1. Terminology concerning fire tests (IEC 60695-4. 2005, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.2-2002 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2. Guidance for assessing the fire hazard - General (IEC 60695-1-1.1999, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.3-2005 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 3. Electronic Components for assessing fire hazard Requirements and test specifications for the development of guidelines (IEC 60695-1-2. 1982, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.5-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 5. Test flames - Needle-flame test side Law means, confirmatory test arrangement and guidance (IEC 60695-11-5.2004, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.7-2001 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products Test methods Diffusion type and premixed type flame test The method (idt IEC 60695-2-4/0.1991) --- GB/T 5169.9-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 9. Guidance for assessing the fire hazard of pre-trial Test procedure used (IEC 60695-1-30.2002, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.10-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 10. Glowing/hot wire based test side France Glow-wire apparatus and common test procedure (IEC 60695-2-10.2000, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.11-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 11. Glowing/hot wire based test side Glow-wire flammability test method method finished (IEC 60695-2-11.2000, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.12-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 12. Glowing/hot wire based test side Glow-wire flammability test method Method materials (IEC 60695-2-12.2000, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.13-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 13. Glowing/hot wire based test side Glow-wire ignitability test method for materials Method (IEC 60695-2-13.2000, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.14-2007 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 14. Test flames - 1kW nominal premixed Bonded flame device, confirmatory test arrangement and guidance (IEC 60695-11-2.2003, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.15-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 15. Test flames - 500 W fire Flame device verification test methods (IEC /T S60695-11-3.2004, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.16-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 16. Test flames - 50W horizontal and vertical Direct flame test methods (IEC 60695-11-10.2003, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.17-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 17. Test flames - 500W flame test Test methods (IEC 60695-11-20.2003, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.18-2005 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 18. A fire in the electric and electronic products Minimize the risk of poisoning General guidelines (IEC 60695-7-1.1993, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.19-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 19. Abnormal heat - Mould stress relief Distortion test (IEC 60695-10-3.2002, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.20-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 20. Surface spread of flame test methods Summary and relevance (IEC /T S60695-9-2.2001, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.21-2006 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 21. Abnormal heat - Ball pressure test (IEC 60695-10-2.2003, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.22-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 22. Test flames - 50W flames installed GB/T 5169.27-2008/IEC /TR60695-6-30.1996 Set and confirm the test methods (IEC /T S60695-11-4.2004, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.23-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 23. Test flames tubular polymeric material 500W vertical flame test methods (IEC /T S60695-11-21.2005, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.24-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 24. Guidance for assessing the fire hazard insulation Liquid (IEC /T S60695-1-40.2002, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.25-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 25. Smoke obscuration - General (IEC 60695- 6-1.2005, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.26-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 26. Smoke obscuration - Summary and Test Methods Correlation (IEC /T S60695-6-2.2005, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.27-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 27. Smoke obscuration - Small-scale static test Description of the apparatus (IEC /T R60695-6-30.1996, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.28-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 28. Smoke obscuration - Small-scale static test Methodological materials (IEC /T S60695-6-31.1999, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.29-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 29. Heat release - General (IEC 60695- 8-1.2008, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.30-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 30. Test methods for heat release and summary Correlation (IEC /T S60695-8-2.2008, IDT) --- GB/T 5169.31-2008 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 31. Surface spread of flame - General (IEC 60695-9-1.2006, IDT) This section GB/T 5169 of Chapter 27. This section identical with IEC /T R60695-6-30.1996 "Fire hazard testing - Part 6. electric and electronic products caught by fire Tobacco products cause blurry vision blur generated hazardous guidelines and test methods - Part 30. Small scale static test method for determination of smoke blur Instrument Description "(in English), but according to GB/T 20000.2-2001" Standardization Guide Part 2. Adoption of International Standards rules "in 4.2b) and provisions of 5.2 a small amount of editorial changes made by the US-made thread to metric thread, and the wrong size to make the following corrections. a) Figure A. 3 is corrected to limit the size. diameter 38, a thickness of 7.9, with M5 screws; b) Figure A. 3 holding rod size 2 read as follows. hole 10.2, stainless steel rod outer diameter of 9.6; c) Figure A. Size 3 is installed between the holding rod holder corrected to 276; d) Figure A. Steel strip size 3 corrects a cross section 25.4 × 3.2; e) Figure A. 4 Size table M corrected to 6.4 ± 1.5, N corrected to 6.4 ± 0.8; f) Figure A. Phosphorus bronze spring pieces 4 size corrected to 76.2 × 76.2 × 0.25; g) Figure A. Thermocouple wire inserted on the copper plate hole size 7 is corrected to. 0.397 ± 0.0381, depth 1.57 ± 0.076; h) Figure A. 7 4 holes marked read as follows. 34.9 in the rear cover round drill 4 equidistant holes. This section of the Appendix A, Appendix B, Appendix C, Appendix D and Appendix E is an informative annex. This part of the National Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC300) and focal points. This section is responsible for drafting. Guangzhou CVC Testing Institute. Participated in the drafting of this section. Shenzhen Academy of Metrology and Quality Inspection, China Electric Apparatus Research Institute, Guangdong CIQ Inspection and Quarantine Technology Center, Wuhan Institute of external computer equipment, Shenzhen CIQ, Wuxi Handy Technology Limited. The main drafters of this section. Xia Qingyun, Chen Lanjuan, Baojun, Chen Ling, Wu Zheng, Zhang allegiance, Bi Kaijun, Chen Chuan recorded. This section is the first release. GB/T 5169.27-2008/IEC /TR60695-6-30.1996

Introduction

Any circuit need to be considered a fire hazard. Element design, circuit design, material selection and design of equipment for the purpose of reducing Less likelihood of fire, even in the foreseeable abnormal use, failure and failure is also the case. Originally fire victims electric and electronic products, but may contribute to fire. One of the risk of fire is increased release of smoke, people depending on Sleep and reduce (or) disoriented and not from building fire escape or influence. In fact, all non-metallic materials (including those used in electric and electronic products) will release smoke when heated. Fire resulting Smoke can cause human and material losses and the impact of fire fighting. Therefore, reducing the rate of fire of the material/product can reduce smoke generation equipment Loss, ease of evacuation and emergency measures. This section provides vertical test material exposed to radiation heat source (with or without a pilot flame) created under smoke than light density meter Control, calibration procedures and basic test procedure. GB/T 5169.27-2008/IEC /TR60695-6-30.1996 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products Part 27. Smoke obscuration - Small-scale static test - Instrument Description

1 Scope

This section GB/T 5169 describes the determination of vertical material exposed to a radiant heat source (with or without a pilot flame) arising under smoke The ratio of the optical density of the instrument calibration procedures and basic test procedure. Test sample size has been determined. Optical density was measured in advance with a reference Controlled substance test calibrated pressure control box is carried out. This method is only applicable to solid, non-metal plane samples. Does not apply to non-planar samples, such as wire and cable insulation, because it Kind of products can not obtain a uniform heat flux distribution. This section does not provide for the material classification. This method is not applicable in the heat of the direct impact melt and flow out of the material, because it can not obtain reproducible results. Warning. Because the test sample pyrolysis or burning will produce toxic and harmful gases, so to take appropriate security measures.

2 Normative references

The following documents contain provisions which, through reference to GB/T 5169 to the present, constitute provisions of this section. For dated reference documents Member, all subsequent amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this section, however, encouraged to reach under this section Parties to research agreement to use the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this section. GB/T 5169.1-2007 Fire hazard testing for electric and electronic products - Part 1. Terminology concerning fire tests (IEC 60695-4. 2005, IDT) GB/T 6342-1996 foam rubber - Determination of linear dimensions (ISO 1923. 1981, IDT)

3 Terms and Definitions

Terms and definitions GB/T 5169.1-2007 established apply to this section. 3.1 Under specified conditions by smoke incident flux (I) and transmission flux (T) ratio (I/T). 3.2 Smoke opacity common logarithm [lg (I/T)]. Note. In this section, the optical density of the smoke with (D) to represent. 3.3 (Of Ds) Optical density and the specified test methods considered in the measurement of smoke in the material or product characteristic factor. Note. The dimensionless ratio of the optical density. Principle 4 The test samples were mounted vertically, with or without a pilot flame controlled pressure control chamber and exposed to controlled heat radiation. use GB/T 5169.27-2008/IEC /TR60695-6-30.1996
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