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GB/T 38664.1-2020 English PDF

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GB/T 38664.1-2020: Information technology - Big data - Government data opening and sharing - Part 1: General principles
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GB/T 38664.1-2020189 Add to Cart 3 days Information technology - Big data - Government data opening and sharing - Part 1: General principles Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 38664.1-2020 (GB/T38664.1-2020)
Description (Translated English): Information technology - Big data - Government data opening and sharing - Part 1: General principles
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: L70
Classification of International Standard: 35.020
Word Count Estimation: 10,181
Date of Issue: 2020-04-28
Date of Implementation: 2020-11-01
Quoted Standard: GB/T 35295-2017
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Summary: This standard specifies the relevant terms and definitions, overview, system reference architecture and general requirements for the open sharing of government data. This standard is applicable to organizations participating in or implementing open sharing of government data to engage in open sharing project planning, construction, acceptance, and operation, and to provide support for government agencies to formulate and implement government data open sharing strategies.

GB/T 38664.1-2020: Information technology - Big data - Government data opening and sharing - Part 1: General principles


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Information technology - Big data - Government data opening and sharing - Part 1.General principles ICS 35.020 L70 National Standards of People's Republic of China Information Technology Big Data Government Affairs Data Open Sharing Part 1.General Provisions 2020-04-28 released 2020-11-01 implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Issued by the National Standardization Management Committee

Table of contents

Preface Ⅲ Introduction Ⅳ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 1 4 Overview 2 5 Reference Architecture of Government Data Open Sharing System 2 6 General requirements 3 6.1 Network facility requirements 3 6.2 Data resource requirements 3 6.3 Platform facility requirements 3 6.4 Safety assurance requirements 3 6.5 Requirements for management evaluation 3

Foreword

GB/T 38664 "Information Technology Big Data and Government Affairs Data Open Sharing" is expected to be divided into four parts. ---Part 1.General Provisions; ---Part 2.Basic requirements; ---Part 3.Evaluation of Openness; ---Part 4.Sharing evaluation indicators. This part is Part 1 of GB/T 38664. This section was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. Please note that certain contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this document is not responsible for identifying these patents. This part is proposed and managed by the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC28). Drafting organizations of this section. China Electronics Standardization Institute, National Information Center, China Electronics Technology Big Data Research Institute Co., Ltd., Huawei Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Dongfang Guoxin Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing University, Shaanxi Big Data Group Co., Ltd., Smart China (Beijing) Technology Co., Ltd., Inspur Software Group Co., Ltd., Southeast University, Fudan University, Renmin University of China, Peking University, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Governing District Big Data Development Administration. The main drafters of this section. Mei Hong, Sun Wenlong, Wu Dongya, Wang Xiaodong, Wei Fenglin, Zhang Qun, Wang Haolei, Dong Chao, Lei Jicheng, Mou Qilin, Zhou Zhihua, Lu Kun, Fu Haifang, Zhang Yongli, Zhang Huimin, Zhang Xiaolei, Shi Feng, Zhang Yue, Zhang Minling, Jiang Yugang, Du Xiaoyong, Zhao Junfeng, Zhang Jianjun, Cui Lianwei, Quan Xin, Sun Wei.

Introduction

GB/T 38664 "Information Technology Big Data and Government Affairs Data Open Sharing" is expected to be divided into four parts. Parts in GB/T 38664 The relationship is as follows. The first part is the guidance of other parts of GB/T 38664, which stipulates the opening of government data from the perspective of overall structure and management. Shared reference architecture and overall requirements. The second part is to refine the network, data, platform, and security requirements for the open sharing of government data in the first part. Part 3 stipulates the evaluation principles, evaluation index system and evaluation methods for the evaluation of the degree of openness of government affairs data. The management evaluation system provides support. The fourth part stipulates the government data evaluation index, which provides support for the management evaluation system in the first part. Information Technology Big Data Government Affairs Data Open Sharing Part 1.General Provisions

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 38664 specifies the relevant terms and definitions, overview, system reference architecture and overall Claim. This section is applicable to organizations participating in or implementing open sharing of government data to engage in the planning, construction, acceptance and operation of open sharing projects. To provide support for the implementation of government data open sharing strategies for government agencies.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB/T 35295-2017 Information Technology Big Data Terminology

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 35295-2017 apply to this document. 3.1 Government data Various data resources collected, generated, stored, and managed by government departments at all levels and their technical support units in the course of performing their duties according to law. Note. According to the scope of dissemination, government data generally includes government data that can be shared, public data can be opened, and government data that is not suitable for open sharing. 3.2 Government data sharing Government affairs departments at all levels use the government affairs data of other government affairs departments and provide government affairs data for other government affairs departments to perform their duties. the behavior of. 3.3 Public dataopening Under the premise of security and confidentiality and public interest orientation, government affairs departments provide citizens, legal persons and other organizations with government affairs data in a non-exclusive form. According to the behavior. 3.4 Governmentinformationresourcecatalog A group of information that is sorted and coded according to a certain classification method by describing the government information resources according to the normative metadata. Note. Generally used to describe the characteristics of various government information resources to facilitate the retrieval, positioning and acquisition of government data. 3.5 Datasharingandexchangingplatform For government departments at all levels, maintain a catalog of government information resources, gather basic information resources, manage shared exchange needs, and provide data security The key information infrastructure to support cross-departmental and cross-regional government affairs data sharing and exchange. 3.6 Publicdataopenplatform Based on the open catalogue, government affairs departments can open government affairs data, and provide the society with a key information base for machine-readable and downloadable data services. Infrastructure. 3.7 Governmentdataprovider Based on a unified data sharing and exchange platform, various technologies are used to provide government affairs data to other government departments, institutions, enterprises or the public Entity. 3.8 Governmentdatauser Entities using government data. Note. Including government departments, organizations, enterprises and individuals.

4 overview

From the perspective of supporting the open sharing of data in government affairs departments, this section proposes general requirements on related information technology, and any specific requirements. Relevant information technology is not within the scope of this section. This part will also propose requirements from the perspective of information security regulations, Provide support for government affairs departments to implement data open sharing. The specific security measures depend on the information security strategies of specific government affairs departments. Described in this section.

5 Reference architecture of government data open sharing system

The reference architecture of the government data open sharing system consists of five parts. network facilities, data resources, platform facilities, security assurance and management evaluation. The reference architecture described in Figure 1 is suitable for the construction of data sharing and exchange systems at all levels of the country, provinces, and cities, and at the same time, it can meet the level Claim. among them. a) Network facilities. Provide unified and accessible network infrastructure support for the open sharing of government data; b) Data resources. Provide data resources for the open sharing of government affairs data, including government affairs information resource catalogs and government affairs data content; c) Platform facilities. Platform facilities that provide open and shared services based on open catalogs and shared catalogs of government data to support government data According to users, data can be obtained from government data providers through the platform; d) Security guarantee. Provide security protection for government data collection, transmission, processing, storage, and use; e) Management evaluation. Provide the entire open and shared service process management and evaluation.

6 General requirements

6.1 Network facility requirements The network facilities requirements are as follows. a) Government affairs data sharing and exchange should be carried out through the e-government network; b) Public data opening should be carried out through the Internet. 6.2 Data resource requirements 6.2.1 Requirements for the catalog of government information resources The requirements for the catalog of government information resources are as follows. a) The catalog of government information resources should include a shared catalog and an open catalog; b) The management and compilation of the catalogue of government information resources should follow the relevant laws and regulations of our country. 6.2.2 Content requirements for government data The content requirements for government data are as follows. a) It shall meet the requirements of standardization, completeness, consistency, accuracy, and timeliness, and ensure that open and shared data meet the needs of data Application requirements; b) The data format should be given priority to adopt the data format agreed by the country, industry, etc., and should take into account the application needs of different data demanders. 6.3 Platform facility requirements 6.3.1 Requirements for government data sharing and exchange platform The requirements of the government data sharing and exchange platform are as follows. a) The shared exchange platform should provide cross-level, cross-regional, cross-system, cross-department, and cross-business support service functions; b) The shared exchange platform should have functions such as data sharing and exchange services, sharing management, security assurance, and operation monitoring. 6.3.2 Public data open platform requirements The public data open platform requirements are as follows. a) A unified public data open platform at the national, provincial, and municipal levels should be established; b) It should have functions such as open data services, open management, security desensitization, and open evaluation. 6.4 Security requirements The security requirements are as follows. a) Comply with my country's laws and regulations on information security; b) Countries in the field of information security technology that should follow information security level protection, information security risks and personal information security standard. 6.5 Management evaluation requirements The management evaluation requirements are as follows. a) Government data users should put forward open and shared service requirements as needed; b) Government data providers should respond to the demand for open shared services in a timely manner; c) An evaluation mechanism for government data sharing work should be established; d) The evaluation principles, evaluation index system and evaluation methods for the evaluation of data openness should be established.
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