GB/T 16716.6-2024 English PDFUS$559.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 5 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB/T 16716.6-2024: Packaging and the environment - Part 6: Organic recycling Status: Valid GB/T 16716.6: Historical versions
Basic dataStandard ID: GB/T 16716.6-2024 (GB/T16716.6-2024)Description (Translated English): Packaging and the environment - Part 6: Organic recycling Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended) Classification of Chinese Standard: A80 Classification of International Standard: 55.020 Word Count Estimation: 28,265 Date of Issue: 2024-08-23 Date of Implementation: 2024-08-23 Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration GB/T 16716.6-2024: Packaging and the environment - Part 6: Organic recycling---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Packaging and the environment - Part 6.Organic recycling Packaging and the environment Part 6.Organic recycling (ISO 18606..2013, Packaging and the environment- Organic recycling, MOD） ICS 55.020 CCS A 80 National Standard of the People's Republic of China Replaces GB/T 16716.7-2012 Released on 2024-08-23 2024-08-23 implementation State Administration for Market Regulation The National Standardization Administration issued Table of ContentsIntroduction Ⅱ 1 Scope ... 1 2 Normative references ... 1 3 Terms and Definitions ... 1 4 Overview ... 2 5 Basic Requirements ... 3 5.1 Component Control ... 3 5.2 Evaluation ... 3 5.3 Circumstances where assessment may be exempted 3 6 Specific requirements ... 4 6.1 Evaluation Requirements 4 6.2 Packaging quality characteristics ... 4 6.3 Ultimate biodegradation 4 6.4 Disintegration 5 6.5 No negative impact on the plant growth capacity of compost ... 5 7 Evaluation Results 6 8 Test Report ... 6 Appendix A (Normative) Limitation of the maximum content of metal elements and other environmentally hazardous substances 7 A.1 Content requirements 7 A.2 Test method 7 Appendix B (Informative) Organic Cycle Assessment Flowchart ... 8 Appendix C (Informative) Examples of packaging suitable for organic recycling 12 C.1 Overview 12 C.2 Plastics Manufacturer Example ... 12 C.3 Paper Manufacturer Example 13 C.4 Examples of Plastic Product Processors 13 C.5 Example of a paper products processor 13 C.6 Plastic packaging manufacturer example 13 C.7 Example of a paper packaging manufacturer 13 C.8 Food packaging examples ... 13 C.9 Multi-layer packaging example 13 C.10 Examples of some organically recyclable packaging ... 14 Appendix D (Normative) Determination of ecotoxicity effects on higher plants 15 D.1 Overview 15 D.2 Characteristics of the reference matrix 15 D.3 Sample preparation 15 D.4 Selection of plant varieties 15 D.5 Test implementation 15 D.6 Result Evaluation 15 Appendix E (Informative) Sample report of organic recycling assessment test ... 16 References ... 17ForewordThis document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting. This document is Part 6 of GB/T 16716 “Packaging and Environment”. GB/T 16716 has published the following parts. Part 1.General;- Part 2.Packaging system optimization;- Part 3.Reuse;- Part 4.Material recycling; - Part 5.Energy recovery;- Part 6.Organic Cycles. - This document replaces GB/T 16716.7-2012 "Packaging and packaging waste Part 7.Biodegradation and composting". Compared with GB/T 16716.7-2012, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows. The scope of the application has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of GB/T 16716.7-2012); a) The term and definition of “packaging material composition” (see 3.1 of GB/T 16716.7-2012) have been deleted; b) Added the terms and definitions of “composting”, “composting process”, “organic recycling” and “anaerobic digestion” (see 3.1, 3.2, 3.9, 3.10); c) Changed the terms and definitions of “total dry solids”, “ultimate biodegradability” and “packaging components” (see 3.4, 3.5, 3.7, GB/T 16716.7-2012, 3.5, 3.4, 3.2); d) Added normative references GB/T 19277.2, GB/T 19811 (see 6.3.1.1, 6.4.1, 6.5.2); e) Changed the “Selection of Plant Species” in “Determination of Ecotoxicological Effects on Higher Plants” (see Appendix D, Appendix E of GB/T 16716.7-2012). f) This document is modified to adopt ISO 18606.2013 “Packaging and the Environmental Cycle”. Compared with ISO 18606.2013, this document has the following structural adjustments. 6.3.1.1 corresponds to the suspension section between 6.3.1 and 6.3.1.1 in ISO 18606.2013; - 6.3.1.2 corresponds to 6.3.1.1 of ISO 18606.2013; - 6.3.1.3 corresponds to 6.3.1.2 of ISO 18606.2013; - Appendix B corresponds to Appendix C of ISO 18606.2013; - Appendix C corresponds to Appendix E of ISO 18606.2013; - Annex D corresponds to Annex B of ISO 18606.2013; - Appendix E corresponds to Appendix D of ISO 18606.2013.- The technical differences between this document and ISO 18606.2013 and their reasons are as follows. The summary was changed and the statements outside the scope of application (see Chapter 1) were deleted to comply with the requirements of GB/T 1.1-2020; - ISO 21067.2007 (see Chapter 3) has been replaced by the normative reference GB/T 23156 to adapt to the latest technological developments and my country's Technical conditions to increase operability; The normative references GB/T 19276.1 replaced ISO 1 4 8 5 1, GB/T 1 9 2 7 6.2 replaced ISO 1 4 8 5 2, GB/T 19277.1 replaces ISO 14855﹘1, and GB/T 19277.2 replaces ISO 14855﹘2 (see 6.3.1.1) to adapt to my country's technical conditions increase operability; Change the biodegradability test method to be used from "international standard" to "national standard" (see 6.3.1.1) to accommodate my country's technical conditions increase operability; The normative reference GB/T 19811 replaced ISO 16929 (see 6.4.1, 6.5.2) to adapt to my country's technical conditions. Increase operability; The maximum content requirements of metal elements and other environmentally hazardous substances in solid materials in my country have been added (see Table A.1) to improve High standards of suitability. The following editorial changes were made to this document. To be consistent with the existing standard system, the name of the standard is changed to "Packaging and Environment Part 6.Organic Recycling"; - Change the section title “Overview” to “Content of Assessment” (see 5.2.1);- Change the section title "Overview" to "Assessment requirements" (see 6.1); - ISO 15985.2004 is replaced by the informative reference GB/T 33797-2017 (see 6.3.2); - ISO 20200 is replaced by the informative reference GB/T 41639 (see 6.4.1); - Change the clause title "General" to "Requirements" (see 6.4.1, 6.5.1); - The informative reference GB/T 27025 replaces ISO /IEC 17025 (see Annex A); - ISO 18602 is replaced by the informative reference GB/T 16716.2-2018 (see Appendix A). - Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents. This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee on Packaging Standardization (SAC/TC 49). This document was drafted by. Zhangjiagang Shunmei New Polymer Materials Co., Ltd., Shandong Zhongcheng Packaging Technology Co., Ltd., Xianju County Offset Printing Co., Ltd. Factory, Wenzhou Zhiliang Industrial Co., Ltd., Zhongshan Tiantu Fine Chemical Co., Ltd., China Export Commodity Packaging Research Institute, Shenghui New Materials Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., Tianjin Huaheng Packaging Materials Co., Ltd., Hebei Shangdong Packaging Technology Co., Ltd., Ganba Desiccant (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Ltd., Fujian Keda Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Zhengfeng Printing Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Biaoji Packaging Equipment Co., Ltd., Guangdong Eurasia Packaging Co., Ltd. Company, Yunnan Qiaotong Packaging and Printing Co., Ltd., Hongguang Century (Tianjin) Technology Co., Ltd., Langfang Junxing Yimei Packaging Products Co., Ltd. Company, Jinan Dekerui Instrument Co., Ltd., Hunan Yiyongfeng New Material Technology Co., Ltd., Huzhou Jiaheng Industrial Co., Ltd., Dongguan Mingfeng Packaging Co., Ltd., China Packaging Industry Productivity Promotion Center Co., Ltd., Zhongshan Wuba Industrial Co., Ltd., Shandong Product Quality Quality Inspection Institute, Jiaxing Xingyue Packaging Materials Co., Ltd., Baoyi New Materials Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Jinrui Film Materials Co., Ltd., Huazhao Holding Group Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Chunwang New Materials Co., Ltd., Xiongxian Liya Packaging Materials Co., Ltd., Shanghai Ocean University Shandong Liman Packaging Printing Co., Ltd., Hunan Golden Eagle Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Little Green Packaging Co., Ltd., PetroChina Petrochemical Research Institute, Qingyuan Lidao Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd., Guangdong Academy of Sciences Microbiology Research Institute Institute, Zhejiang Shanshanjia Food Industry Development Co., Ltd., Hunan Changcheng Mingtai New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Media Vocational College, Zhejiang Jiang Songshi Industrial Co., Ltd., Hucai Printing Co., Ltd., Henan Huafu Packaging Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Wangying Environmental Protection Packaging Industry Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., Suzhou Jiangtian Packaging Technology Co., Ltd., Ningxia Xiajin Box Packaging Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Jinjia Group Co., Ltd., Xiamen Jihong Technology Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou Huaying Packaging Co., Ltd., Xuchang Yutong Printing and Packaging Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Pulisi Technology Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Sun Xiao, Sha Xinghong, Du Xiaoyun, Pan Yujun, Lei Tao, Zheng Kailun, Yang Wei, Liu Xiang, Wang Canjun, Jiang Jinsheng, Lu Jinxia, Yang Qiuyun, Guo Tao, Shao Dehua, Zhang Yaoping, Wang Zhengtian, Gong Yanhui, Li Runmiao, Zheng Xiaobo, Yang Haitao, Xu Congyan, Zhou Ling, Wang Jian, Xiang Yun, Jiang Chuanxing, Mao Bing, Guo Sijia, Luo Hongyan, Zhang Donghua, Lin Peiji, Han Lixin, Chen Hua, Wang Jianping, Luo Zhiming, Ren Chunxiao, Chen Huaxiang, Hu Zhengyang, Feng Qingzheng, Lai Shijun, Bian Yongming, Xu Changle, Shi Wenzheng, Li Xiaoming, Li Yuanyue, Shen Feng, Luo Ronghua, Zhang Wei, Gu Cheng, Mei Chengfang, Hu Zhen, Li Deng, Wang Ping, Deng Guirong, Yue Lei, Li Hui, Shao Zheng, Cao Bin, Qian Zhenhua, Guo Jiansen, Lin Feng, Cheng Lingling, Xu Hua, Lv Wei, Zhang Heping, Rao Fei, Jia Jinliang, and Lin Xiaobo. The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows. First published in.2012 as GB/T 16716.7; - This is the first revision. -IntroductionIn order to strengthen the management of packaging and packaging waste, the European Union issued Directive 94/62/EC on Packaging and Packaging Waste in.1994, and subsequently issued EN 13427~EN 13432 are adopted as the coordination standards of this directive. In order to adapt to the development of my country's packaging industry and eliminate international trade barriers In accordance with the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive and coordinated standards, my country has formulated the national standard GB/T 16716 "Packaging and Packaging Waste" "Waste" (GB/T 16716.1-2008, GB/T 16716.2～16716.6-2010, GB/T 16716.7-2012) series of standards. The "Packaging and Packaging Waste" series of standards are professional basic standards in the field of packaging and environment formulated by my country. It has played a positive leading and driving role in the coordinated development of the packaging industry and the technological progress of the packaging industry. In.2013, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) also formulated the EN 13427~EN 13432 series of standards based on the EU and combined with international conditions. The ISO 18601~ISO 18606 "Packaging and Environment" series of standards have been issued. In order to coordinate with international standards and promote international trade Development, this revision of the GB/T 16716 series of standards adopts international standards and changes the standard name to "Packaging and Environment". GB/T 16716 consists of 6 parts. Part 1.General;- Part 2.Packaging system optimization;- Part 3.Reuse;- Part 4.Material recycling; - Part 5.Energy recovery;- Part 6.Organic Cycles. - The relationship between the GB/T 16716 series standards is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 Relationship between the “Packaging and Environment” series of standards Packaging and the environment Part 6.Organic recycling1 ScopeThis document specifies the requirements and test report contents for packaging that is recycled in the organic recycling form and gives an explanation of the evaluation results. This document applies to the assessment of packaging that is returned in the organic recycling form.2 Normative referencesThe contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document. For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies. in this document. GB/T 19276.1 Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability of materials in aqueous culture medium by measuring the oxygen demand in a closed respirometer Method (GB/T 19276.1-2003, ISO 14851.1999, IDT) GB/T 19276.2 The ultimate aerobic biodegradability of materials in aqueous culture medium is determined by measuring the carbon dioxide released. Law (GB/T 19276.2-2003, ISO 14852.1999, IDT) GB/T 19277.1 The ultimate aerobic biodegradability of materials under controlled composting conditions is determined by measuring the carbon dioxide released. Method Part 1.General method (GB/T 19277.1-2011, ISO 14855﹘1.2005, IDT) GB/T 19277.2 The ultimate aerobic biodegradability of materials under controlled composting conditions is determined by measuring the carbon dioxide released. Method Part 2.Determination of carbon dioxide release under laboratory conditions by gravimetric analysis (GB/T 19277.2-2013, ISO 14855﹘2.2007, IDT） GB/T 19811 Determination of the degree of disintegration of plastic materials under defined composting pilot conditions (GB/T 19811-2005, ISO 16929.2002, IDT) GB/T 23156 Packaging Packaging and Environmental Terminology (GB/T 23156-2022, ISO 21067﹘2.2015, MOD)3 Terms and definitionsThe terms and definitions defined in GB/T 23156 and the following apply to this document. 3.1 Compost By biodegrading a mixture consisting mainly of plant residues, occasionally containing other organic materials, and containing limited minerals The soil conditioner obtained. [Source. GB/T 23156-2022, 3.6.2] 3.2 Composting Aerobic digestion process designed to produce compost. [Source. GB/T 23156-2022, 3.6.3] 3.3 Disintegration Physically break down materials into fragments. [Source. 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