GB/T 16431-2008 English PDF

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GB/T 16431-2008: China Braille musical signs
Status: Valid

GB/T 16431: Historical versions

Standard ID	USD	BUY PDF	Lead-Days	Standard Title (Description)	Status
GB/T 16431-2008	929	Add to Cart	7 days	China Braille musical signs	Valid
GB/T 16431-1996	RFQ	ASK	9 days	China braille musical signs	Obsolete

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GB/T 16903   GB/T 15565   GB/T 15566.1   GB/T 30237   GB/T 30785   GB 15093   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 16431-2008 (GB/T16431-2008)
Description (Translated English): China Braille musical signs
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: A22
Classification of International Standard: 01.140.10
Word Count Estimation: 42,493
Date of Issue: 2008-09-19
Date of Implementation: 2009-03-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB/T 16431-1996
Quoted Standard: GB/T 15720
Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 17 of 2008 (No. 130 overall)
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This standard specifies the common Braille music notation, vocal symbols, symbols, and several popular instrumental music notation and so on. This standard applies to Braille music involved in education, publishing and other fields.

GB/T 16431-2008: China Braille musical signs

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
China Braille musical signs ICS 01.140.10 A22 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB/T 16431-1996 China Braille music notation Posted 2008-09-19 2009-03-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Table of Contents

Introduction Ⅲ Introduction Ⅳ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions Structure and parameters of Braille music notation 2 4 5 common musical notation 2 6 vocal symbols 10 7 instrumental symbols 11 8 common types of Braille notation 33 Appendix A (informative) 35 Russian accordionist notation Annex B (informative) Opera by percussion notation 36

Foreword

This standard replaces GB/T 16431-1996. The standards are compared with the original GB/T 16431-1996 following changes. --- Revised terms and definitions related content; --- Specification part of the concept of representation; --- Amendment complements the music notation; --- Adjust some format to facilitate comparison and read the content. The Standard Appendix A, Appendix B is an informative annex. The standard proposed by the People's Republic of China Ministry of Civil Affairs. This standard by the national rehabilitation and special equipment Standardization Technical Committee on Persons with Disabilities (SAC/TC148) centralized. This standard was drafted. China Association of the Blind, National Rehabilitation Devices Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, China Braille Publishing House, Beijing Union University Special Education College of Beijing School for the Blind and the like. The main drafters of this standard. Li Weihong, Teng Weimin, Li Wei, any, Gu Yaling Wu Liang, Han Ping, GAO. This standard was first released in 1996. This standard is the first revision.

Introduction

China Braille music notation is part of the visually impaired to use the tactile bump text, music is recorded in the form of Braille characters Number system. The common standard music notation, vocal notation and symbols of Western instrumental music is based on a unified international braille music notation enacted, head The former has been widely used in the country blind. China Braille music notation standard National Instrumental symbols are organized in China Disabled Persons' Federation To develop a "Chinese national instrumental music in Braille symbol" prepared on the basis of the program, "China National Instrumental Music Braille symbol" program in 1990, the church in Hong Kong On opening the Second China Seminar to be validated by braille. China Braille music notation

1 Scope

This standard specifies the common Braille music notation, vocal notation, instrumental music symbols and several common notation like. This standard applies to all areas of education, publishing Braille music involved.

2 Normative references

The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard. GB/T 15720 Chinese Braille

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 China Braille music notation is recorded in the form of Braille music notation system. 3.2 Braille distinguish the score, but the same time when the written notes of different special symbols, numbers, also known as points. 3.3 Braille score, indicates a measure did not finish, you need to change line breaks or paragraph writing symbols, also known as the music connection number. 3.4 Braille symbols used to distinguish between different groups of sounds. 3.5 Process for recording sound and chords together Braille symbols. 3.6 Symbols used in the lyrics represents the relationship between a word and the corresponding song sheet. 3.7 When recording chords, bass notes represented by the top number indicates the ministries tone with pitch notation. 3.8 In the same section, the first to write a bass line, after write-by sections treble writing notation. 3.9 Continuo down parallel to the treble and written notation. ......

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