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GB 22361-2008 English PDF

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US$719.00 · In stock
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GB 22361-2008: Piling equipment safety requirements
Status: Valid

Standard ID	USD	BUY PDF	Lead-Days	Standard Title (Description)	Status
GB 22361-2008	719	Add to Cart	6 days	Piling equipment safety requirements	Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB 22361-2008 (GB22361-2008)
Description (Translated English): Piling equipment safety requirements
Sector / Industry: National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard: P97
Classification of International Standard: 91.220
Word Count Estimation: 31,390
Date of Issue: 2008-08-28
Date of Implementation: 2009-04-01
Quoted Standard: GB/T 2893.1; GB/T 3766; GB 4351.1; GB 5226.1-2002; GB/T 5972; GB 7588; GB/T 7920.6; GB/T 8420; GB/T 8593.1; GB/T 8595; GB 10055; GB/T 13441.1; GB/T 15706.1; GB/T 15706.2; GB/T 16710.3; GB 16754; GB/T 16855.1; GB/T 17299; GB/T 17300; GB/T 17301; GB/T 17771-1999; GB/T 19924-2005; GB/T 19929; GB/T 20953; GB/T 21152; JG/T 81-1999; JG/T 83-1999
Adopted Standard: EN 996-1995, NEQ
Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 14 of 2008 (total 127)
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This Chinese standard specifies the following purposes piling equipment safety regulations: Use stakes or other longitudinal member for infrastructure, continuous walls or foundation supporting structure of the construction, pile removal, construction of drainage or injection method pile foundation construction. Pile material can be wood, concrete or steel. In addition, the characteristics of the pile may have interlocking, the adjacent pile into one.

GB 22361-2008: Piling equipment safety requirements

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Piling equipment safety requirements ICS 91.220 P97 National Standards of People's Republic of China Piling equipment safety regulations Posted 2008-08-28 2009-04-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Preface Ⅰ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 2 4 safety requirements and measures 3 5 Use the information in the required 10 Verify that 126 security requirements and measures Appendix A (normative) major hazard directory 13 Appendix B (normative) Equipment for piling and ground pressure stability calculations 15 Annex C (normative) continuous wall construction safety equipment requirements 24 Annex D (normative) for the drop hammer rope clamps selection and installation 26 Figure B. 1 tipping line 15 Figure B. 1 2 loading state (working state, dynamic), load status 2 (working condition, dynamic. walking) 20 Figure B. 3 load state 3 (working conditions, dynamic. load and release, or contact with the ground) 21 Figure B. 4 5 loading state (non-operating state, the static. the erection process) 22 Figure B. 5 6 loading state (non-operating state, the static. put down the pile frame ready for transport) 22 Figure B. 6 Crawler maximum ground pressure is calculated 23 Figure D. Proper arrangement method 261 wire rope clips Figure D. 2 Rope clip Dimensions 26 Table 1 wire rope safety factor of 4 Table A. 1 13 major hazard directory Table B. 1 stability and ground pressure used in the calculation of the 16 symbols Table B. Specification 2 different types of sports values 17 Table B. 3 loading state 18 Table B. Category 4 on the ground or floating boat used 19 Table D. Number and tightening torque of 271 wire rope clips

Foreword

4.21.2 and 4.28 of this standard is recommended. The rest is mandatory. This standard is not equivalent to the European standard EN996.1995 "piling equipment safety specifications" (includes Amendment A1.1999), the main difference as follows. --- Deleted EN996 foreword; --- Taking into account European standards consistent with the technical content of the case, citing the adoption of international standards equivalent to the latest version of our national standard; --- Deleted EN996 informative Appendix E, Appendix F; --- Adjusted standard text structure. The Standard Appendix A, Appendix B, Appendix C, Appendix D are normative appendix. The standard proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation. This standard by the national construction machinery and construction equipment Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC328) centralized. This standard is drafted by. Beijing CIB Technology Co., Ltd. Participated in the drafting of this standard. Beijing Institute of Architectural mechanization, Shanghai Construction Machinery Co., Ltd., Beijing Sany Heavy Machinery Co. Secretary, Zhejiang Construction Machinery Co., Ltd., Hebei New River New Drilling Ltd., Jiangsu East Construction Machinery Co., Ltd., co-Wendeng Machinery Co., Ltd., Guangdong Liyuan Hydraulic Machinery Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard. new GUO Chuan, Li Jing, Qi Jianming IN TRADITIONAL Cao summer, Songxiu Ting, Tang Chang, Wang Fengliang, Chen Shujie, Feng Shihui. Piling equipment safety regulations

1 Scope

1.1 standard specifies the following purposes piling equipment safety regulations. --- Using piles or other longitudinal member basis, construction of continuous walls or base support structure; --- Pile removal; --- Construction of drainage or pile foundation construction using a spray method. Pile material can be timber, concrete (precast or infusion site) or steel (steel or rolled steel, etc.). In addition, the pile may have Interlocking characteristics, so that the adjacent pile into one. 1.2 This standard relates to all significant hazards associated with piling equipment (see Appendix A), in the following cases. --- Transport equipment; --- Installation and removal of equipment; --- Construction equipment and shut-down; --- Device between the construction site pile position to move; --- Storage device. This standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to be taken to eliminate or reduce the risk of significant harm caused. 1.3 Piling apparatus comprising. a) pile frame By the chassis (crawler, wheel, rail, floating, walker, take the tube), the column connecting means, column (straight-mounted, suspended, Swing) or other guide means (guide frame etc.). b) Shen pile pulling work equipment That hammer, pile pulling, vibration pile hammer or static pile pile pulling devices. c) Accessories Pile caps, pile helmet, pads, send the pile, a pile clamping device (or chuck), hanging pile means, guide means pile enclosures and damping/red dress Position, power station/generator and manned lifts or platforms. 1.4 This standard also applies to continuous wall construction equipment, safety requirements for continuous wall construction equipment, see Appendix C. 1.5 If the pile frame chassis is used excavator or crane chassis, the chassis in addition shall comply with the criteria, which shall comply with this Standards body. If the pile frame construction with a drilling device, in addition to meeting the stability requirements of 4.1, but should also be consistent with other safety of drilling operations standard. 1.6 When there under deflagration possible environmental work, in addition to complying with this standard, it should also comply with the relevant standards of fuel explosion.

2 Normative references

The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard. GB/T 2893.1 Graphical symbols - Safety colors and safety signs - Part 1. workplaces and public areas for safety signs set Accounting principles (GB/T 2893.1-2004, ISO 3864-1.2002, MOD) GB/T 3766 Hydraulic System General technical conditions (GB/T 3766-2001, eqv ISO 4413.1998) GB 4351.1 portable fire extinguisher first part. performance and structural requirements (GB 4351.1-2005, ISO 7165.1999, Fire fighting-Portablefireextinguishers-Performanceandconstruction, NEQ) GB 5226.1-2002 Safety of machinery electrical equipment Part 1. General requirements (IEC 60204-1.2000, IDT) GB/T 5972 crane wire rope inspection and scrap of practice (GB/T 5972-2006, ISO 4309.1990, IDT) GB 7588 elevator manufacturing and installation of safety norms (GB 7588-2003, eqvEN81-1.1998) GB/T 7920.6 construction machinery and equipment Piling equipment Terminology and commercial specifications (GB/T 7920.6-2005, ISO 11886.2002, MOD) GB/T 8420 moving machinery physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator space (GB/T 8420-2000, eqv ISO 3411.1995) GB/T 8593.1 moving machinery - Symbols for operator controls and other displays - Part 1. Common symbols (GB/T 8593.1- 1998, eqv ISO 6405-1.1991) GB/T 8595 moving machinery handling (GB/T 8595-2001, eqv ISO 10968.1995) GB 10055 Construction Hoist Safety Regulations GB/T 13441.1 Mechanical vibration and impact evaluation of human exposure to whole body vibration - Part 1. General requirements (GB/T 13441.1-2007, ISO 2631-1.1997, IDT) GB/T 15706.1 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 1. Basic terminology and methods (GB/T 15706.1- 2007, ISO 12100-1.2003, IDT) GB/T 15706.2 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 2. Technical principles (GB/T 15706.2-2007, ISO 12100-2.2003, IDT) GB/T 16710.3 machinery - Measurement at the operator position of noise under test conditions GB 16754 Safety of machinery - Emergency stop design principles (GB 16754-1997, eqv ISO /IEC 13850.1995) GB/T 16855.1 machinery safety control system relating to safety components - Part 1. General principles for design (GB/T 16855.1- 2005, ISO 13849-1.1999, MOD) GB/T 17299 moving machinery - minimum entry size (GB/T 17299-1998, idt ISO 2860.1992) GB/T 17300 moving machinery passage means (GB/T 17300-1998, idt ISO 2867.1994) GB/T 17301 moving machinery - Operation and maintenance of space down the blunt edges (GB/T 17301-1998, idt ISO 12508.1994) GB/T 17771-1999 moving machinery - FOPS Laboratory tests and performance requirements (eqv ISO 3449.1992) GB/T 19924-2005 determine the stability of mobile cranes (ISO 4305.1991, IDT) Performance requirements and test methods GB/T 19929 moving machinery crawler machine brake system (GB/T 19929-2005, ISO 10265.1998, MOD) GB/T 20953 and determination of agricultural and forestry tractors (GB/T 20953-2007 mechanical cab interior material combustion characteristics, ISO 3795. 1989, Roadvehicles, andtractorsandmachineryforagricultureandforestry-Determination ofburningbehaviourofinteriormaterials, MOD) Performance requirements and test methods GB/T 21152 earthmoving machinery tires machines brake system (GB/T 21152-2007, ISO 3450.1996, IDT) JG/T 81-1999 moving machinery can be comfortable and scope of the operation area and the operating unit (idt ISO 6682. 1986) JG/T 83-1999 moving machinery shield and shield definitions and technical requirements (idt ISO 3457. 1986)

3 Terms and Definitions

GB/T 7920.6 and the following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 Immersion, machines and devices or removal of the pile longitudinal member. 3.2 It contains the column, the column connecting means and the chassis, but does not include heavy lifting Pile work equipment and other devices. 3.3 Pile consists of wood, concrete (precast or infusion site) or steel (steel or rolled steel, etc.). Piles may have an interlocking feature, the phase Adjacent pile into one. 3.4 And piling machines supported mobile device piling work, columns and the like. NOTE. The chassis is required for installation of power systems and piling equipment control system that can be modified cranes, earth-moving machinery and other piling in for the purpose of design Or modification of the machine, such as crawler, wheel, rail, floating, walker, walking tubular chassis. 3.5 Structure for mounting heavy lifting Pile working device. 3.6 For incoming and/or impact, vibration and static pressure pile removal apparatus.

4 safety requirements and measures

Equipment shall comply with the safety requirements and provisions of the following measures. However, this standard does not contain a non-significant hazards associated with the device, the relevant non A major hazard safety requirements and measures should be consistent with GB/T 15706.1 and GB/T 15706.2 requirements. 4.1 Stability 4.1.1 Appendix B stability should be verified. It should be considered to determine the stability angle stability and stability moment two parameters. Piling equipment Manufacturer/supplier should indicate piling equipment can be used stably under what conditions in the manual, and should be verified before delivery stability calculation Qualitative. 4.1.2 Machine for stability calculation of the center of gravity and the quality of the parts should be obtained by calculation or weighing. 4.1.3 Each component manufacturer shall provide all necessary parts and the overall stability of the data related to the calculation. 4.2 Ergonomics Piling equipment ergonomic principles should be designed to minimize driver fatigue and psychological stress and other personnel. Necessary Consider providing protection for the driver gloves, shoes and other personal protection devices. The minimum size of the entrance and a comfortable operating area and operating device can And the scope should be consistent GB/T 8420 and JG/T 81-1999 requirements. 4.3 hot surfaces and sharp edges Personnel may be exposed to hot or cold surfaces shall JG/T 83-1999 requirements in 4.8 with shields to prevent or cover plus Protection. Sharp edges should be GB/T 17301 requirements inverted obtuse. 4.4 hydraulic and pneumatic hoses or pipes Hoses and pipes shall comply with the appropriate hydraulic safety standards. Pipes, hoses and fittings must meet the pressure hose should be marked with its rated working pressure. The driver may cause damage to the hose pipe or breakable parts should JG/T 83-1999 in 4.9 requirements, install anti Shield. 4.5 Isolation of the power source 4.5.1 Except as specified in 4.5.3, the application of the cage to isolate all sources of power, and effective heat dissipation. Cage should be Clearly identified and can be locked. 4.5.2 After the power source is turned off, the device should be piling pipe loads may cause harm to the human body removed. 4.5.3 To maintain the state, to protect information and internal lighting circuits, in a non-hazardous state can keep the power supply. But such The case should ensure driver safety measures. 4.6 pulley, drum and rope 4.6.1 pulley and reel diameter shall meet the following requirements. 4.6.2 Security laps rope remain on the drum should be at least three times. 4.6.3 reel side to the outer edge of the outermost layer of wire rope distance not less than 2 times the wire rope diameter. 4.6.4 Lateral rope pulley and/or between the roll off angle, for non-rotating or anti-rotating wire rope should not exceed 2.5 °, for which His wire rope should not exceed 4 °. 4.6.5 rope breaking load of not less than the following safety factor (see Table 1) when multiplied by the lifting rope to withstand the maximum static load or Maximum hoist wire rope pull. Table 1 wire rope safety factor Working conditions Safety Factor General lifting or pulling piles 3.55 Free drop hammer 3.55 Column and boom lift Work 3.55 Installation 3.05 Fixed rope Work 3.0 Installation 2.73 3.0 rope pressure 4.6.6 ends with wire rope wire rope clips are permitted only in the free fall of the hammer. Rope fixture selection and installation shall comply with Appendix D requirements. 4.7 windlass 4.7.1 Overview Piling equipment directly involved in the process and not for piling and maintenance hoist lifting platform should meet the requirements of 4.7.2. 4.7.2 Safety Requirements The first layer of wire rope winch maximum allowed tension of, should be represented on the winch plate. Hoist shall be equipped with. --- Working braking system; --- Parking brake system. When the winch operating device is not operating or power is interrupted, the parking brake system should be able to automatically load and prevent accidental act of reverse mobile. Note. The braking system may use common components, such as hydraulically driven winch load or drop-down control valve control device may use as a working brake. Each braking system should at least be able to stop the brake rope pull 1.3 times the permissible work load; steady work available drivers brake system To which the load is decelerated to stop. It should be fitted with a winch to pull the pile measurement system that should be able to display the actual strain of the pile pulling the rope, and the display device installed in the driver Easy to see the place. The aforementioned measuring system can be installed force limiters (such as limiting driving torque) method on the hoist instead. Hoist limit device should be fitted. Before lifting arrival terminal limit device should enable the hoist is stopped. For maximum tension is not Greater than 20kN winch, can be mechanical limit device. May be used when appropriate position before it reaches the end position lifting device audible or visual alarm system, instead of the previous limit Means. Winch free fall movement operations by two independent and simultaneously acting controls. The member must be able to automatically control Reset. In order to make impact with the pile piling devices to maintain continuous contact may be one of the following methods. --- The hoist can be freely retractable rope hanging piling means; --- Piling means completely disengaged from the suspension rope. When the winch has a free fall include functions, including a variety of functions, shall be free to install the operation control switch delegated functions. 4.8 Transport and mounting device 4.8.1 In order to secure parts removal, handling and transportation equipment, lifting points should be set, hanging ears, rings and eye bolts or other devices Set (see 5.2.4). Piling equipment 4.8.2 can swing the upper part, the mechanical locking device shall be installed or limiter to prevent the transport (such as roads, rail or Maritime) rotate the upper part. 4.9 Driver position In addition to piling equipment is not possible or suitable for installation outside the cab of the case, should be installed to ensure that the cab driver from the noise, dust and not The adverse effects of climate. In the case of falling objects piling equipment operation, shall be designed and installed falling object protective equipment (FOPS). The FOPS should be consistent GB/T 17771-1999 in reference Ⅱ. Piling equipment in all cases shall be equipped with a protective roof. Protective roof shall comply with GB/T 17771-1999 in reference Ⅰ. Should consider taking precautions to prevent damage caused by the ejecta. Cab shall meet the following conditions. --- In case of necessary and feasible, should be equipped with proper ventilation, heating or cooling system; --- Noise protection shall comply with the requirements of 4.27.1; --- For floor vibration isolation should meet the requirements of 4.28; --- Fast method to escape from the cab; --- If you need to hit the emergency exits open window or wall, it should be set opposite normal exit and hit open with tool; --- Except where drivers have to stand operation, shall be equipped with a driver's seat. Seats should be able to provide a comfortable, stable working conditions for drivers Member, and easy to adjust to different weight and height of the driver. Seat should damping device, so that the vibration level to a minimum; --- Windscreen washer device. Transparent doors and windows multilayer safety glass or equivalent material shall be made. Cab interior decoration should be fireproof material. its The linear velocity of flame propagation shall GB/T 20953 test, should be less than 250mm/min. 4.10 Perspective In the position of the operating personnel and/or the driver's field of vision should be good, that the operator or driver piling equipment in operation, not to self Or other persons have been dangerous. If necessary, it shall be equipped with visual aids or other measures. 4.11 Lighting When working in the dark, a work area near the piling apparatus shall be equipped with illumination of not less than 100lx lighting. When moving in the dark, self-propelled equipment shall be equipped with lighting, the lighting illuminance 7m at the front does not move in the direction of the device Smaller than 10lx. 4.12 start To prevent unauthorized starting, should be taken at least one of the following measures. --- Lockable cab; --- Can lock the ignition switch; --- Lockable battery switch. 4.13 manipulation 4.13.1 To ensure the safe operation of the operating system, accurate, fast, control system design and layout should be consistent with GB/T 16855.1 pr......

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Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 22361-2008_English be delivered?

Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 22361-2008_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 4 ~ 6 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.

Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB 22361-2008_English with my colleagues?

Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB 22361-2008_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.

Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?

Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countries

Question 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?

Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to Sales@ChineseStandard.net. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay.