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GB/T 40377-2021 English PDF

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GB/T 40377-2021: Corrosion of metals and alloys - Determination of AC corrosion - Protection criteria
Status: Valid
Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 40377-2021759 Add to Cart 6 days Corrosion of metals and alloys - Determination of AC corrosion - Protection criteria Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 40377-2021 (GB/T40377-2021)
Description (Translated English): Corrosion of metals and alloys - Determination of AC corrosion - Protection criteria
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: H25
Word Count Estimation: 38,358
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 40377-2021: Corrosion of metals and alloys - Determination of AC corrosion - Protection criteria


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Corrosion of metals and alloys - Determination of AC corrosion - Protection criteria ICS 77.060 CCSH25 National Standards of People's Republic of China Corrosion of metals and alloys Determination of protection criteria for AC corrosion (ISO 18086.2019,MOD) Released on 2021-08-20 2022-03-01 implementation State Administration of Market Supervision and Administration Issued by the National Standardization Management Committee

Table of contents

Foreword Ⅰ Introduction Ⅱ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 1 4 Working ability of cathodic protection personnel 4 5 Evaluation of the impact of communication 4 6 Evaluation of the possibility of AC corrosion 5 7 Acceptable interference level 7 8 Testing Technology 8 9 Mitigation measures 11 10 Debugging 13 11 Monitoring and maintenance 14 Appendix A (informative) Technical differences between this document and ISO 18086.2019 and their reasons 16 Appendix B (Informative) Influence of soil characteristics on AC corrosion process 17 Appendix C (informative) Other criteria applied in the presence of AC interference 18 Appendix D (informative) Test strips and probes 21 Appendix E (Informative) Coulomb oxidation 26 Appendix F (Informative) Brief Description of AC Corrosion Phenomenon 27 Appendix G (Informative) AC Corrosion Data Graph 29 Appendix H (Informative) High-speed synchronous measurement of current density of test piece 30 Appendix I (Informative) Method for determining the position of remote reference electrode 32 Appendix J (Informative) Parameters to be considered when choosing a DC decoupling device 33 References 34

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting. This document uses the redrafting method to amend and adopt ISO 18086.2019 ``Corrosion of metals and alloys. but". Compared with ISO 18086.2019, this document has structural adjustments. ---Informative appendix A "Technical differences between this document and ISO 18086.2019 and their reasons" and informative appendix G "communication Atlas of Flow Corrosion Data"; ---Adjust the original Appendix A, Appendix B, Appendix C, Appendix E, Appendix F, Appendix G to Appendix F, Appendix D, Appendix E, Appendix B, Appendix Record C, Appendix J, Appendix I. Compared with ISO 18086.2019, this document has technical differences. The set vertical single line (|) is marked, and Appendix A gives a list of the corresponding technical differences and their reasons. This document has made the following editorial changes. ---Added the description of the symbols in the formula; ---Added references [9]~[28]. Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this document is not responsible for identifying patents. This document was proposed by the China Iron and Steel Association. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Steel Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC183). Drafting organizations of this document. Anke Engineering Technology Research Institute (Beijing) Co., Ltd., University of Science and Technology Beijing, Metallurgical Industry Information Standards Institute, National Petroleum Pipeline Network Group Co., Ltd., National Petroleum Pipeline Network Group Co., Ltd. West-East Gas Transmission Branch, National Pipeline Network Group Western Pipeline Co., Ltd., PetroChina Beijing Natural Gas Pipeline Co., Ltd., Beijing Anke Corrosion Technology Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document. Wang Xiuyun, Du Yanxia, Hou Jie, Feng Qingshan, Wang Zhensheng, Cao Guofei, Zhao Kang, Ge Aitian, Tian Zijian, Feng Wei, Li Zhenjun, Liu Dianyu, Liu Quan, Bi Wuxi, Wu Guangchun, Chen Shaosong, Lu Minxu, Sun Menghan, Liang Yi.

Introduction

This document integrates the guidelines, thresholds, and experience from the latest data. The methods of communicating corrosion protection vary from country to country. This mainly depends on the situation of DC interference. These different methods are considered from two different situations. --- In the case of "positive" energization potential, allow a certain level of AC voltage (up to 15V); ---In the case of "negative" power-on potential (for example, there is DC stray current interference on the pipeline), the AC voltage needs to be reduced to the limit Low volume level. This document also gives the parameters that need to be considered when evaluating the possibility of communication corrosion, as well as detailed test techniques, mitigation measures, and communication corrosion. Tests that should be carried out during the commissioning of the erosion mitigation system. Note that other parameters and thresholds suggested in Appendix C need to be further based on practical experience confirm. Corrosion of metals and alloys Determination of protection criteria for AC corrosion

1 Scope

This document specifies the limits, test procedures, mitigation measures and related information to evaluate the AC voltage between 16.7 Hz and 60 Hz. The possibility of long-term interference and AC corrosion. This document applies to buried cathodic protection pipelines affected by AC traction systems and/or AC transmission lines. This document does not apply to safety issues related to pipeline AC voltage. These safety issues are covered in other relevant standards and regulations (Such as EN50443). Note 1.This document discusses the possibility of AC corrosion of metal pipes caused by AC interference caused by resistive, inductive or capacitive coupling of AC transmission systems, and The maximum allowable limit for the influence of these disturbances. Mainly consider the long-term influence factors under the normal operation of the AC power system. Note 2.In the presence of AC interference, the protection criteria given in ISO 15589-1 are not sufficient to prove that the steel is effectively protected from corrosion.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to This document. GB 4793.1 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Part 1.General requirements (GB 4793.1-2007, IEC 61010-1.2001, IDT) GB/T 10123 Corrosion basic terms and definitions of metals and alloys (GB/T 10123-2001, eqvISO 8044.1999) ISO 15589-1 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industry pipeline system cathodic protection Part 1.Onshore pipelines (Petroleum, petrochemicalandnaturalgasindustries-Cathodicprotectionofpipelinesystems-Part 1.On-land pipelines) EN50443 The influence of high-voltage AC traction system and/or high-voltage AC transmission system on pipeline electromagnetic interference (Effectsof electromagneticinterferenceonpipelinescausedbyhighvoltageACelectrictractionsystemsand/or highvoltageACpowersupplysystems)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 10123 apply to this document. 3.1 AC electric traction system ACelectrictraction system AC railway distribution network used to provide energy for rail vehicles. Note. The system can include the following parts. --- Catenary system; ---Return line of electrified railway system; ---The running track of the non-electrified railway system is near and electrically connected to the running track of the electrified railway system.
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