GB/T 16856.2-2008 English PDF

Standard ID	USD	BUY PDF	Lead-Days	Standard Title (Description)	Status
GB/T 16856.2-2008	RFQ	ASK	7 days	Safety of machinery -- Risk assessment -- Part 2: Practical guidance and examples of methods	Obsolete

Similar standards

GB/T 16754   GB/T 17888.1   GB/T 17888.2   GB/T 20850   GB/T 16856   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 16856.2-2008 (GB/T16856.2-2008)
Description (Translated English): Safety of machinery -- Risk assessment -- Part 2: Practical guidance and examples of methods
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: J09
Classification of International Standard: 13.110
Word Count Estimation: 56,568
Date of Issue: 12/29/2008
Date of Implementation: 7/1/2009
Quoted Standard: GB 5226.1; GB 11291; GB/T 15706.1-2007; GB/T 15706.2-2007; GB/T 16855.1; GB/T 16856.1-2008; ISO 11111; ISO 13732-1; ISO 13852
Adopted Standard: ISO/TR 14121-2-2007, IDT
Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards 2008 No. 21 (No. 134 overall)
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This Standard specifies according to GB/T 16856. 1-2008 mechanical implementation guidelines for risk assessment and describes the process every step of the various methods and tools related.

GB/T 16856.2-2008: Safety of machinery -- Risk assessment -- Part 2: Practical guidance and examples of methods

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Safety of machinery Risk assessment Part 2. Practical guidance and examples of methods ICS 13.110 J09 National Standards of People's Republic of China GB/T 16856.2-2008/ISO /TR14121-2.2007 Safety of machinery - Risk assessment Part 2. Implementation guidance and examples of methods (ISO /T R14121-2.2007, IDT) Posted 2008-12-29 2009-07-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Table of Contents

Preface Ⅰ Introduction Ⅱ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 4 Risk Assessment prepared 2 5 Risk Assessment Process 2 6 reduce the risk (see GB/T 16856.1-2008 and 8.2 GB/T 15706.2) 8 7 Risk Assessment Iteration (see GB/T 15706.1-2007 5.5) 11 8 Risk Assessment document (see GB/T 16856.1-2008 Chapter 9) 11 Examples of the method in Appendix A (informative) for several steps of the risk assessment process 12 Application Examples Appendix B (informative) Risk assessment and risk reducing the process 36 References 51 GB/T 16856.2-2008/ISO /TR14121-2.2007

Foreword

GB/T 16856 "Safety of machinery - Risk assessment" is divided into two parts. --- Part 1. Principles; --- Part 2. Implementation guidance and examples of methods. This section GB/T Part of 216,856. This part identical with ISO /T R14121-2.2007 "Safety of machinery - Risk assessment - Part 2. Implementation guidelines and examples of methods" (In English). This section is equivalent translation ISO /T R14121-2.2007. For ease of use, this section made the following editorial changes. --- With "this Part" instead of "ISO 14121 This part"; --- Deleted the ISO foreword, preface rewritten; --- The Lead Normative documents according to GB/T 1.1-2000 modified and ISO /T R14121-2.2007 references Corresponding to international standards to national standards. This section in Appendix A and Appendix B is an informative annex. This part of the National Safety Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC208) and focal points. This section is drafted. Mechanical Science Research Institute of Machine Productivity Promotion Center. The main drafters of this section. Fu Dawei, Li Qin, Yan Ning, the Kingdom of deduction, ROCKETS, Nie Jianjun, Xiao Jianmin, Fu Rui, Zhang Xiaofei, Guo Shuguang. This section first formulated. GB/T 16856.2-2008/ISO /TR14121-2.2007

Introduction

This section GB/T 16856 stems update GB/T 16856 efforts to comply with GB/T 15706.1-2007 and GB/T 15706.2-2007. The purpose of risk assessment is to identify hazards and assess and evaluate risks in order to reduce the risk. There are many methods and tools that can be used to achieve this A purpose, this section describes several of these methods and tools. The choice of which method or tool, depending on the industry, company or individual Preferences. Select specific methods or tools are not more important than the risk assessment process itself. Just take a risk to be identified from the risk of reduced Systems approach, to take into account all risk factors. Pay more attention to risk assessment rigor of the process, rather than the accuracy of the results. If later, after determining the mechanical design or complete machine manufacturing additional protective measures, the design additional protective measures will increase costs and It may limit the mechanical ease of use. During the design phase of the mechanical changes is usually more economical and effective, therefore, the mechanical design stage into Bank's risk assessment is very good. When it is determined mechanical design, manufacturing a prototype and after a period of use, the risk assessment should be carried out again. In addition to the design phase, the period during manufacture and commissioning can be carried out risk evaluations, modifications or improvements in the mechanical process or evaluation At any time mechanically (for example. when the accident or breakdown), risk assessment can be carried out. Before re-evaluation of risk, shall verify the effectiveness of protective measures. GB/T 16856.2-2008/ISO /TR14121-2.2007 Safety of machinery - Risk assessment Part 2. Implementation guidance and examples of methods

1 Scope

This section GB/T 16856 is given in accordance with GB/T 16856.1-2008 mechanical implementation of risk assessment guidelines and description The process every step of the various methods and tools related. This section also provides a reduced risk of mechanical (meet GB/T 15706.1-2007) implementation guidelines given in order to achieve security and election Choose appropriate protection measures for additional guidance. GB /user of the predetermined portion of the T 16856 are those involved in the safety into the machine design, installation or modification to the (Example. the designers, technicians, security experts).

2 Normative references

The following documents contain provisions which, through reference GB/T 16856 in this section constitute provisions of this section. For dated reference documents Member, all subsequent amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this section, however, encouraged to reach under this section Parties to research agreement to use the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this section. GB 5226.1 Safety of machinery electrical equipment Part 1. General requirements (GB 5226.1-2002, IEC 60204- 1.2000, IDT) GB 11291 Safety rules for industrial robots (GB 11291-1997, eqv ISO 10218.1992) GB/T 15706.1-2007 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 1. Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1.2003, IDT) GB/T 15706.2-2007 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 2. Technical principles (ISO 12100-2. 2003, IDT) GB/T 16855.1 machinery safety control system relating to safety components - Part 1. General principles for design (GB/T 16855.1- 2008, ISO 13849-1.2006, IDT) GB/T 16856.1-2008 Safety of machinery - Risk assessment - Part 1. Principles (ISO 14121-1.2007, IDT) ISO 11111 (all parts) Textile machinery - Safety requirements Ergonomics person ISO 13732-1 thermal environment evaluation method of the reaction surface of the contact part 1. the heating surface ISO 13852 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached upper limbs

3 Terms and Definitions

GB/T 16856.1-2008 and established the following terms and definitions apply GB/T 16856 in this section. 3.1 Provided with the machine or integrated manufacturing systems (IMS) entities or part of the IMS-related equipment or services (for example. designer, system Manufacturer, contractor, installer, integrator). Note 1. A user may also be its own suppliers. Note 2. The change from GB 16655-2008 3.24. GB/T 16856.2-2008/ISO /TR14121-2.2007 ......

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