GB 11652-2012 English PDFUS$759.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 6 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 11652-2012: Technical regulations for the working safety of fireworks and firecrackers Status: Valid GB 11652: Historical versions
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 11652-2012 (GB11652-2012)Description (Translated English): Technical regulations for the working safety of fireworks and firecrackers Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: C65 Classification of International Standard: 71.100.30 Word Count Estimation: 33,334 Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB 11652-1989 Quoted Standard: GB 2626; GB 5083; GB/T 8196; GB 10631; GB/T 12801; GB/T 13869; GB 24284; GB/T 25295; GB 50161; AQ 4111 Regulation (derived from): National Standards Bulletin 2012 No. 17 Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This Chinese standard specifies the fireworks production and operation of enterprises in fireworks production, development, storage, handling, transportation within the enterprise, discharge test and the disposal of hazardous waste in the process of job s GB 11652-2012: Technical regulations for the working safety of fireworks and firecrackers---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Technical regulations for the working safety of fireworks and firecrackers ICS 71.100.30 C65 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB 11652-1989 Fireworks job safety technology Issued on. 2012-07-31 2012-09-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released Table of ContentsIntroduction Ⅲ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions General provisions 2 4 5 pyrotechnic manufacturing and bare drug effect produced 3 pieces 6 Fuse (including the effect of lead) produced 6 7 products produced 8 8 equipment and equipment installation, use, maintenance 11 9 handling, transportation and storage 12 10 production and business conditions and the environment 14 Labor protection products 15 11 12 personnel requirements 15 13 15 hazardous waste disposal Appendix A (informative) production process 17ForewordAll technical contents of this standard is mandatory. This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This standard replaces GB 11652-1989 "fireworks labor safety technology." This standard compared with GB 11652-1989, to respect the scope, pyrotechnic manufacturing, product production and other content for a more substantial Amendments, mainly technical changes are as follows. --- The original standard name of "labor" was changed to "work", known as "fireworks operational safety technical regulations"; --- From the standard scope is limited to fireworks manufacturers to expand fireworks production and business enterprises; --- More scientifically defined define a few key terms, the definition of the effect of increasing the member; --- Increased control and provisions made black powder mixed doses of drugs to improve the drying and cooling pyrotechnic charge packaging Safety requirements; --- Consider the different manufacturing processes of drugs regularly quantitative convergence and realistic production conditions, to determine quantitatively the production process of the drug, to Shell quantitative ball and fireworks assembly considerably revised; --- Increased the lead with a sealing plug firecracker Safety requirements; --- Improve the safety technical requirements drying room; --- The "equipment and maintenance" to "equipment and equipment installation, use, maintenance," and according to the need to be realistic and development, made a large Adjustments and additions; --- Improve hazardous processes operating personnel safety training requirements for content; --- Increasing the general provisions, fuse production, hazardous waste disposal chapters. In addition, the standard of the main production flow chart as an information appendix (Appendix A), in order to control inspection. This standard was proposed by the State Administration of Work Safety. This standard by the National Safe Production Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC288) centralized. This standard was drafted. National Light fireworks safety Quality Supervision and Testing Center, Jiangxi lidu Fireworks Group Co., Ltd., Panda Fireworks Group Co., Ltd., Liuyang Dancing Fireworks Group Co., Ltd. Liuyang Qingtai Fireworks, Fireworks Co., Ltd. Hunan Jingtai, Liuyang fireworks factory outlet episode, Hebei Lixian Demao fireworks factory, Tonglu County fireworks factory in Shandong Xiajin County Luyang fireworks Limited. The main drafters of this standard. yellow tea, Songhan Wen, Liu Ning, Li Zhongqi, Luo Jian-she, Liuchun Wen, Lin passing, Li Jinming, Sun Shi set, Liu Jie light, Xiaoxiang Jie, Zhao Weiping, Fan Zhiyu, Du Yuan gold, into danger Yan, Liu Gang, Jiangxi Song, Lu Rongqiu, Zhao Zheng. This standard replaces the standards previously issued as follows. --- GB 11652-1989. Fireworks job safety technology1 ScopeThis standard specifies the fireworks production and operation of enterprises in fireworks production, development, storage, handling, transport enterprise, discharge test And hazardous waste disposal in the process of job security technical requirements. This standard applies to fireworks production and operation of enterprises.2 Normative referencesThe following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document. GB 2626 respirator self-absorption filter anti-particulate respirators GB 5083 production equipment with safety and health General GB/T 8196 mechanical safety devices fixed and movable guards General requirements for the design and manufacture GB 10631 fireworks safety and quality GB/T 12801 General requirements for the production process safety and health GB/T 13869 Electrical Safety Guidelines GB 24284 large discharge of fireworks safety technology GB/T 25295 Electrical equipment safety design guidelines GB 50161 Design fireworks safety regulations AQ4111 fireworks workplace machinery and electrical safety regulations3 Terms and DefinitionsThe following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Gunpowder pyrotechnic Mainly by reducing and oxidizing agent such as composition, burning, produces a mixture of light, sound, color, smoke, gas and other effects of the explosion. 3.2 Black powder blackgunpowder With potassium nitrate, charcoal and sulfur or one pyrotechnic with potassium nitrate and carbon powder as raw materials. 3.3 Effects pieces effectparts Pyrotechnic or a single body containing pyrotechnic composition is formed by the production process (including drug granules, pellets, drugs block kits, medicine ball, the effect within Tube, wire and other effects), the effect of the drug into the bare member and non-member bare drug effect. 3.4 Non-naked drug effect member non-exposuregunpowdereffectparts The casing member pyrotechnic effect after the tightly packed. 3.5 Kobo workshop Fireworks factory production operations. 3.6 Fixed machine equipmentquota The number of dangerous places to allow maximum mechanical equipment (sets). 3.7 Capacity personnelquota In dangerous place to allow the maximum number. 3.8 Quantitative gunpowderweightquota In the field of hazardous places Permissible storage (or retention) of the largest pharmaceutical quality (including semi-finished products in the pharmaceutical quality). 3.9 Hazardous waste hazardouswaste In fireworks production process, waste products and fireworks drug-containing semi-finished products, pyrotechnic, fuse, dangerous chemicals. 3.10 Dipped in medicine (medicine) dippingofwetgunpowder The wet adhesion of the drug effect member, member firing end of the process. 3.11 Assembly assemblywork The effect of non-drug bare parts, components together in the process. 3.12 Equipment, building (pressure) drug filinggunpowder The pyrotechnic composition, black powder-pack or bare drug effects (filling, building pressure) into the housing or the mold process.4 General provisions4.1 should establish and improve the management of production safety regulations and job rules, and effective implementation. 4.2 should be within the permitted special place, according to the licensed product category level range of safe production and storage. 4.3 should work their intended purpose (library) room, in accordance with regulations set safety signs or logos should not be allowed to change the production processes, work (library) Room use and the level of danger. 4.4 The operator should not be allowed to change the drug formulation and operating procedures; when needed to change, should be the appropriate procedures and regulations for examination and approval before operating. 4.5 should comply with this standard capacity, quantitative and machine should not exceed capacity, machines, quantitative production and storage. 4.6 manual process pyrotechnic direct contact should be used copper, aluminum, wood, bamboo and other materials of the tool should not be used iron, porcelain and non-static conductive Plastics, synthetic materials and other tools costumes, digging, loading building (pressure) pyrotechnic; costumes, pyrotechnic Emulsion should not exceed the container edge. 4.7 operating table should be stable and firm; direct contact with the pyrotechnic step workbench should close the window should be set rubber, paper, wood work Countertops, and should be higher than the window, you should not use plastic, chemical and other non-static conductive material countertops. 4.8 should not be mixed with pyrotechnic pyrotechnic formulations unrelated sediment and other debris, impurities, such as accidental mixing should not be used. 4.9 direct contact with the pyrotechnic step should be required to set up anti-static devices, and to take other measures to increase the humidity, to reduce the accumulation of static electricity. 4.10 pyrotechnic composition, black powder, fuse, effect element, the drug-containing semi-finished and finished products, production, handling, transport process should be light, light, Light operation, there should be no drag, collision, tossing, excessive force and other acts. 4.11 Production workplaces should ensure the smooth evacuation routes should not latch the door, latch window production. 4.12 should workbench should not be ground as the table. 4.13 should not drying fireworks finished products and pyrotechnic, black powder at a predetermined location, the fuse. Discharge test products OTC discharge test 4.14 should not be prescribed in the regulations should not be off-site destruction destruction of hazardous wastes. 4.15 arrester is not installed in motor vehicles should not enter the drugs production and storage areas. 4.16 should not be allowed an additional building (structure) building materials, electrical installation (filter) devices. 4.17 should not be in the production, storage areas, smoking, fire heating; not carry matches, lighters and other sources of ignition kindling into production and storage areas; should not Flammable gas, pharmaceutical, industrial combustible dust atmospheres (library) room using a wireless communication device. 4.18 medicated step with the new equipment and new technology before, according to relevant provisions demonstrate its safety performance, safety technical requirements. 4.19 Storage ethanol, acetone and other flammable liquid warehouse should be well ventilated. 4.20 Workers (library) should meet the GB 50161 housing area per capita use of space requirements. 4.21 in accordance with the provisions of GB 50161, the use of blast-resistant compartment, joint construction 1.1 Kobo isolated operation, its capacity, set the machine for the single computer single.5 pyrotechnic effect drug manufacture and bare parts production5.1 Basic requirements 5.1.1 pyrotechnic manufacturing, each step naked drug effect produced parts should be in separate work room. 5.1.2 In addition to granulation and made open package (ball) drugs, electric machinery (as) pyrotechnic effects and drug bare parts when mechanical operation between man and machine Should be protective isolation facilities. 5.2 raw material preparation 5.2.1 pyrotechnic raw materials shall comply with the relevant quality standards, with product certification; into the plant should be subject to inspection rearward be usable. 5.2.2 Use of raw materials (Powder type) shall comply with the provisions of GB 10631. 5.2.3 upon opening of the packaging material, check the packaging is intact; after the package is opened, the package should check whether the material related to identity Matches; substance found inside the package and identify discrepancies and material moisture and deterioration phenomena should be suspended. 5.3 raw material crushing screening 5.3.1 Screening of crushed raw material, Each studio Capacity 2 people. 5.3.2 before crushing response equipment and tools to conduct a comprehensive examination, and carefully remove dust; before and after grinding should be filtered to remove impurities. 5.3.3 crushed oxidants, reducing agents should be in separate room dedicated work carried out Each studio Capacity 2 people; forbidden to oxidizing and reducing agents Mixing crushing screening; the latter crushed screened raw materials machinery, tools, workshops, shall be subject to cleaning (washing), wipe clean before another crushing screening Kinds of raw materials; sensitivity of the material to be ground plane; do not apply crushing equipment crushing oxidants reducing agents, reducing equipment or crushed powder Broken oxidants. 5.3.4 raw material should be crushed ventilation and prevent dust concentration is too high. 5.3.5 When wet grinding, there should be no material spill. 5.3.6 After the crushed material packaging, should be marked varieties, specifications, quantity and date. Raw material weighing 5.4 5.4.1 raw material weighing 1 Capacity Each Kobo quantitative 200kg. 5.4.2 Weighing shall meet the following requirements. You should check the accuracy of the flag label various materials, color quality and measurement equipment before weighing 5.4.2.1. 5.4.2.2 weighing should be accurate, the total amount of each mixing process should be consistent with each quantitative drugs. 5.4.2.3 weighing oxidant, reductant, respectively, should use reclaimer tools and measuring instruments, said to be good oxidants and reducing agents and other raw materials Material should be dressed separately, after loading the container should be immediately identified. 5.4.2.4 should not be called the raw material for drug mixing studio. 5.5 mixing drugs 5.5.1 pyrotechnic components were mixed drum and other mechanical equipment should be adopted, given Kobo Each machine 1, Capacity 1; hand-mixed drugs Each Kobo Capacity 1 person. 5.5.2 should adopt the black powder manufacturing milling, mixing shaker, three black powder manufacturing should first carbon and sulfur binary mixtures. 5.5.3 Mixed chlorate and other drug sensitivity, should be a dedicated studio and use special tools. 5.5.4 mechanical mixing drugs should meet the following requirements. 5.5.4.1 drugs before mixing equipment to conduct a comprehensive inspection and check the dust to clean up the situation. 5.5.4.2 should remote operation, personnel not to leave the room, should not be turned on. 5.5.4.3 When artificial feeding and discharging, power should be shut down after cooling performed. 5.5.5 Each Kobo mixed-drug quantitation should be consistent with Table 1. Table 1 Drug quantitative mixing table No. pyrotechnic category other kinds of pyrotechnic Quantitative/kg Hand Machinery Nitrate Pyrotechnic Black Powder 8200 Metal-containing powder pyrotechnic 5 20 (dry) 100 (wet) Perchlorate Pyrotechnic Pyrotechnic slag containing aluminum, titanium powder, flute agents, explosives 310 Light color drugs, drug ignition 510 Chlorate Pyrotechnic Smoke drugs, too gunpowder 820 Fuse medicine 3 10 (dry) 100 (wet) Friction drug 0.5 (wet) 4 Other pyrotechnic pyrotechnic ring beads, etc. 510 Note. The table does not indicate the wet are dry blended. 5.5.6 a variety of pyrotechnic mix, each limited by averaging the several pyrotechnic Table 1 limited. 5.5.7 should not be used stone, mortar mixing the drug; hypochlorite should not be mixed using a ball mill and other pyrotechnic sensitivity drugs. 5.5.8 Mixed friction drugs should oxidant before pyrotechnic mix, after mixing should be maintained after reducing humidity were wetted with water; not Use dry and mechanically mixed friction medicine. 5.5.9 Each time after mixing the drug, should be used bamboo, wood, paper and easy to produce static electricity material in containers, in a timely manner into the next process or drugs Transit inventory release, and immediately identified. 5.5.10 mixing drugs (except black powder outside) should be used to make a product or effect member, namely wet drug should be mixed-use, keeping humidity, preventing heat; dry Drug stagnation in the transit time is less than or equal to 24h. 5.5.11 wet formulation containing aluminum, aluminum-magnesium alloy metal powder of pyrotechnic activity, good ventilation should be promptly treated. 5.5.12 After mixing the drug should be cleaned of dust and the scene. 5.5.13 should not be mixed Kobo drug charge. 5.6 The humidity pyrotechnic 5.6.1 Each Kobo Capacity 1 Quantitative Each Kobo. Use the humidity nitrate aqueous solvent pyrotechnic 100kg, containing chlorate or easy to use Burning organic solvent (such as carbon disulfide, alcohol, acetone, paint) as the binder of drugs (such as attempting to rub medicine, wipe the gun medicine) 3kg, other drugs 15kg. 5.6.2 The humidity temperature anomalies found, should quickly spread heat; stir tool to avoid colliding with the container. 5.6.3 Modulation solvent and drug use wet adhesive pH should be 5-8. 5.7 bare drug effect produced pieces 5.7.1 prills, open Baozha Yao production. 5.7.1.1 electromechanical or granulated pharmaceutical Each Kobo given machine, capacity 1, quantitative (dry 5kg, wet 20kg); manual granulating Or pharmaceutical, Capacity 1 Each Kobo quantitative 5kg. 5.7.1.2 Application of appropriate pharmaceutical solvent before granulation or wet cupping wall, granulation or after the application of the appropriate pharmaceutical solvents to clean the inner wall of bottles of medicine. 5.7.1.3 mechanical operation, the sharp rise in the temperature of the drug should be promptly shut down processing. 5.7.1.4 prills screening classification should be before the drug granules is dry, Kobo Capacity Each one quantitative (dry 5kg, wet 20kg). 5.7.2 grain (block, sheet) production. 5.7.2.1 produced by wet grain should build pressure medicine, calculated quantitatively in Table 1 1/2 limited. 5.7.2.2 mechanical pressure medicine, given Kobo Each machine 1, capacity 2 people, human isolation operation; hand-mold pressure medicine, Capacity Each Kobo 1. 5.7.2.3 Bei grain, grain moistened (loaded) drug, Each studio Capacity 2 people, quantitative 5kg. 5.7.2.4 Pharmaceutical blocks (pieces) drugs should be used wet cutting capacity 1 Each Kobo quantitative 2kg. 5.7.3 Wet effect element made should be placed spread out, spread out when the thickness is less than or equal to 1.5cm (the effect is greater than the diameter 0.75cm, its share Open thickness less than or equal to 2 times the diameter of the effect). 5.8 granular black powder production 5.8.1 influx of drug loading mode, artificial broken (drug) tablets, packaging, Each studio Capacity 1; mechanical press (drug) tablets, broken machinery (drug) tablets, granulated sub-screen, and cast Light, fine screening, Each Kobo given machine, capacity 1 person. 5.8.2 Quantitative Kobo each step are. Chao drug Die 120kg, pressure (medicine) sheet 120kg, cooling 800kg, artificial broken (drug) tablets 15kg, Mechanical broken (drug) tablets 80kg, granulation sieving 80kg, polishing 250kg, fine sieve 80kg, packing 80kg. 5.8.3 Adding drugs and the drug operation should be carried out after the shutdown 10min;-chip package should be loaded die, pressure medicine should also provide uniform heating temperature is less than Or equal to 110 ℃; pressure pills should pre-pressurized, and slow step, the maximum pressure is less than or equal to 20MPa. 5.8.4 Quantit......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 11652-2012_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 11652-2012_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 4 ~ 6 working days. 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