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GB 36980.1-2025 PDF English

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GB 36980.1-2025: Energy consumption limits for electric vehicles - Part 1: Passenger cars
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GB 36980.1: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFDeliveryStandard Title (Description)Status
GB 36980.1-2025185 Add to Cart Auto, 9 seconds. Energy consumption limits for electric vehicles - Part 1: Passenger cars Valid
GB/T 36980-201870 Add to Cart Auto, 9 seconds. Energy consumption limits for electric vehicles Valid

Similar standards

GB/T 38146.1   GB/T 38146.2   GB/T 45415   

GB 36980.1-2025: Energy consumption limits for electric vehicles - Part 1: Passenger cars

---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB36980.1-2025
GB NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ICS 43.020 CCS T 40 Replacing GB/T 36980-2018 Energy consumption limits for electric vehicles - Part 1. Passenger cars Issued on: MAY 30, 2025 Implemented on: JANUARY 01, 2026 Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.

Table of Contents

Foreword... 3 Introduction... 4 1 Scope... 5 2 Normative references... 5 3 Terms and definitions... 5 4 General requirements... 5 5 Application and determination of type approval... 6 6 Energy consumption limits... 6 7 Production conformity... 9 8 Determination of same type... 9 9 Implementation of the standard... 9 Annex A (normative) Energy consumption type approval report/type approval application report)... 10 Energy consumption limits for electric vehicles - Part 1.Passenger cars

1 Scope

This document specifies the application and determination of type approval for battery electric passenger vehicles, energy consumption limits, production conformity and determination of same type. This document applies to category M1 battery electric vehicles with a maximum gross design mass not exceeding 3500 kg.

2 Normative references

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. GB/T 3730.1-2022 Terms and definitions of motor vehicles, trailers and combination vehicles - Part 1.Type GB/T 15089 Classification of power-driven vehicles and trailers GB/T 18385-2024 Battery electric vehicles - Power performance - Test method GB/T 18386.1-2021 Test methods for energy consumption and range of electric vehicles - Part 1.Light-duty vehicles GB/T 18488-2024 Drive motor system for electric vehicles GB/T 19596 Terminology of electric vehicles

3 Terms and definitions

For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions defined in GB/T 15089 and GB/T 19596 apply.

4 General requirements

4.1 It shall determine the energy consumption of a vehicle type in accordance with GB/T 18386.1-2021.When comparing the energy consumption of a vehicle type with the limit, the unit shall be converted from W • h/km to kW • h/100 km, retaining the same significant figures. 4.2 The energy consumption of a vehicle type shall meet the corresponding limit specified in this document.

5 Application and determination of type approval

5.1 General Type approval of a vehicle shall be applied for and determined in accordance with 5.2 and 5.3. 5.2 Application for type approval 5.2.1 For a vehicle type or family meeting the requirements of 8.1 in GB/T 18386.1- 2021, the application for type approval of energy consumption shall be submitted by the manufacturer or its legal representative. 5.2.2 The application must be accompanied by the Energy Consumption Type Approval Application Report specified in Annex A, but do not fill in the content of A.7.2 ~ A.7.4 and A.8. 5.2.3 A prototype vehicle representing the approved vehicle type or family must be submitted to the inspection agency responsible for the type approval test. 5.3 Determination and recording of type approval values 5.3.1 The inspection agency responsible for the type approval test shall determine the vehicle’s energy consumption type approval values in accordance with GB/T 18386.1- 2021. 5.3.2 Compare the energy consumption type approval values determined in 5.3.1 with the corresponding energy consumption limits determined in accordance with Clause 6, and record the type approval values and comparison results in the Energy Consumption Type Approval Report specified in Annex A.

6 Energy consumption limits

6.1 For vehicle types with fewer than three rows of seats1) and non-all-wheel drive, the energy consumption limits shall be calculated according to formula (1), and the results shall be rounded off to one decimal place. 1) A “seat” exists as long as there are usable seat anchor points.

7 Production conformity

The production conformity of vehicles shall meet the requirements of Clause 9 in GB/T 18386.1-2021.

8 Determination of same type

If the following requirements are met simultaneously, they are deemed to be of the same type. a) the battery cell/supercapacitor’s model and manufacturer are the same; b) the battery pack/supercapacitor assembly’s nominal voltage and nominal capacity are the same; c) the battery pack/supercapacitor’s model and manufacturer are the same; d) the drive motor’s model, manufacturer, location and quantity are the same; e) the control system (including the vehicle controller, onboard energy management system and motor controller) hardware model, software version number and manufacturer are the same, but software version changes are permitted as long as they do not increase the vehicle’s energy consumption; f) the drive type is the same; g) the drive motor and energy storage system cooling type are the same (water cooling, oil cooling, air cooling, etc.); h) the curb weight is the same or reduced, and the energy consumption type approval value of the base vehicle type meets the corresponding limit requirements for the vehicle type deemed to be the same; i) the transmission type and number of gears are the same, with the gear ratio of each gear being the same or varying by no more than 8 %; j) the tire static load radius varies by no more than 5 %; k) the front body shape is the same, and the frontal area is the same or reduced.

9 Implementation of the standard

For new vehicle types applying for type approval, implementation will begin on the date of implementation of this document. For vehicle types already approved, implementation will begin 25 months after the date of implementation. ......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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