QC/T 501-2015 (QC/T501-2015, QCT 501-2015, QCT501-2015)
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Automotive signal flasher
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QC/T 501-2015
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Standards related to: QC/T 501-2015
| Standard ID | QC/T 501-2015 (QC/T501-2015) | | Description (Translated English) | Automotive signal flasher | | Sector / Industry | Automobile & Vehicle Industry Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | T35 | | Classification of International Standard | 43.04 | | Word Count Estimation | 14,154 | | Date of Issue | 2015-10-10 | | Date of Implementation | 2016-03-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | QC/T 501-1999 | | Drafting Organization | Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd | | Administrative Organization | National Automotive Standardization Technical Committee | | Regulation (derived from) | PRC MIIT Announcement 2015 No.63 | QC/T 501-2015
QC
NATIONAL AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
STANDARD OF THEPEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.040
T 35
Replacing QC/T 501-1999
Automotive Signal Flasher
ISSUED ON. OCTOBER 10, 2015
IMPLEMENTED ON. MARCH 1, 2016
Issued by. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC
Schedule.
Numbers, Names, Commencement Dates for 13 Automotive Industry Standards
SN Standard Number Standard Name Replaced Standard Number
Commencement
Date
649 QC/T 1014-2015 The Starting Motor Commutator for Automobile and Motorcycle March 1, 2016
650 QC/T 1015-2015 Automotive Air Conditioner Controller March 1, 2016
651 QC/T 501-2015 Automotive Signal Flasher QC/T 501-1999 March 1, 2016
652 QC/T 1016-2015 Door Trim Panel Assembly for Passenger Cars March 1, 2016
653 QC/T 1017-2015 Headlamp Cleaning Nozzle Assembly March 1, 2016
654 QC/T 1018-2015 Step Plate for Automotive March 1, 2016
655 QC/T 1019-2015
Performance Requirements and Bench
Test Methods of Automobile Gear
Shifting Control Device
March 1, 2016
656 QC/T 1020-2015
Test Methods for Constant Velocity
Universal Joint and Assemblies for
Automobiles
March 1, 2016
657 QC/T 1021-2015
Performance Requirements and Bench
Test Methods of Ball Stud Assy of
Automotive Suspension
March 1, 2016
658 QC/T 648-2015
Performance Requirements and Bench
Test Methods of Automotive Steering Tie
Rod Assy
QC/T 304-1999
QC/T 648-2000
QC/T 650-2000
March 1, 2016
659 QC/T 1022-2015
Technical Specification for Reduction
Gearbox of Battery Electric passenger
Cars
March 1, 2016
660 QC/T 1023-2015 General Requirement of Traction Battery System for Electric Vehicles March 1, 2016
661 QC/T 1024-2015 One-Part of Polyurethane Sealant for Automobiles March 1, 2016
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 5
1 Scope ... 6
2 Normative References ... 6
3 Requirements ... 7
4 Test Methods ... 11
5 Inspection rules ... 15
6 Mark, Package, and Storage ... 17
Foreword
This Standard was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2009 Directives for
Standardization – Part 1. Structure and Drafting of Standards.
This Standard is the modification against QC/T 501-1999.
Compared with QC/T 501-1999, this Standard has the major changes as follows.
--- Delete the starting time and impact requirements;
--- Add the quiescent current, over-voltage, salt spray, reverse voltage,
electromagnetic compatibility, protection test and requirements;
--- Reduce the voltage drop of the flasher correspondingly;
--- Adjust the electrified rate parameter of the flasher;
--- Adjust the durability test time slightly according to several enterprises’ standards;
appropriately reduction of time can meet the actual working conditions;
--- In the aspect of test circuit diagram, considering the current state of existing
products, give Line-3 and Line-5 product lines diagrams.
This Standard was proposed by and under the jurisdiction of National Technical
Committee of Auto Standardization (SAC/TC 114).
Drafting organizations of this Standard. Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co., Ltd., China
Automotive Technology & Research Center, Beijing Eight Sites Park Aobo Sci-Tech
Development Co., Ltd., BAIC Motor Corporation Limited, Faw Haima Automobile Co.,
Ltd., Zhengzhou Yuebo Automotive Electronics Co., Ltd., and Sichuan Fanhua
Enterprise Co., Ltd.
Chief drafting staffs of this Standard. Rao Shengyuan, Xu Xiu Xiang, Du Jianchao,
Dong Liwei, Wang Wen, Ma Limin, Wang Xiangjiu, Zhang Yongying, and Li Guoqing.
Automotive Signal Flasher
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules and the like
of automotive signal flasher.
This Standard is applicable to the Type-M and Type-N automotive signal flasher
(hereinafter referred to as signal flasher). Other motor vehicles can be implemented
by referring to this Standard.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the
dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this
document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the
amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 18655 Vehicles, Boats and Internal Combustion Engines - Radio
Disturbance Characteristics - Limits and Methods of Measurement for the
Protection of on-Board Receivers
GB/T 21437.2 Road Vehicles - Electrical Disturbances from Conduction and
Coupling - Part 2. Electrical Transient Conduction along Supply Lines only
GB/T 28046.2-2011 Road Vehicles - Environmental Conditions and Testing for
Electrical and Electronic Equipment - Part 2. Electrical Loads
GB/T 28046.3-2011 Road Vehicles - Environmental Conditions and Testing for
Electrical and Electronic Equipment - Part 3. Mechanical Loads
GB/T 28046.4-2011 Road Vehicles - Environmental Conditions and Testing for
Electrical and Electronic Equipment - Part 4. Climatic Loads
GB/T 30038-2013 Road Vehicles - Degrees of Protection (IP-Code) - Protection
of Electrical Equipment against Foreign Objects, Water and Access
QC/T 413-2002 Basic Technical Requirements for Automotive Electric Equipment
ISO 11425 (All Parts) Road Vehicles – Component Test Methods for
Electrical/Electronic Disturbances from Narrowband Radiated Electromagnetic
Energy
Table 3 Over-Voltage Test Parameters
Nominal Voltage / V Over-Voltage / V Duration Time / s Test State
12 18 60 working 24 36
3.7 Withstanding reverse voltage
The flasher shall be able to withstand the reverse power polarity test for 1min; after
test, it shall conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.8 Insulation and voltage resistance
The flasher shall be able to withstand 50Hz, 550V sine wave voltage test for 1min;
after test, it shall conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.9 Temperature resistance
3.9.1 Low-temperature resisting and storing performance
Through the -40°C low-temperature storing test, the performance of flasher shall
conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.9.2 High-temperature resisting and storing performance
Through the 85°C high-temperature storing test, the performance of flasher shall
conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.9.3 Quick-temperature-change resisting performance
Through the quick -40°C low-temperature and 80°C high-temperature change test,
the performance of flasher shall conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.9.4 Low-temperature resisting working performance
When taking the -40°C low-temperature resisting performance test, the performance
of flasher shall conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.9.5 High-temperature resisting performance
When taking the 80°C high-temperature resisting performance test, the performance
of flasher shall conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.10 Moisture-thermal-cycling resisting performance
Through the moisture-thermal-cycling resisting test, the performance of flasher shall
conform to the provisions of 3.2.
3.11 Vibration resisting performance
4 Test Methods
4.1 Test conditions
4.1.1 The installation of flasher on the test bench shall simulate the actual vehicle
installation; for the lamp load measuring the load or the linear simulating the actual
vehicle load, the load power error shall be ±5%.
4.1.2 The accuracy of voltage meter and ammeter shall be no less than Class 0.5.
4.1.3 The test power supply shall be DC power supply; its ripple voltage shall be no
greater than 75mV (P-P).
4.1.4 The test voltage is (14±0.2)V/(28±0.2)V.
4.1.5 The basic performance test shall be performed at (23±5) °C.
4.2 Appearance inspection
Perform as per the visual inspection method.
4.3 Basic performance test
4.3.1 Working frequency and electrified rate
According to the circuit shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2, connect the oscilloscope or
related test instruments to the output circuit of the flasher; under the test voltage,
minimum and maximum load, measure continuously for 10 cycles; then take the
average value.
4.3.2 Quiescent current
According to the circuit shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2, perform under the test voltage.
Disconnect SW1, in case the flasher is not working, measure the quiescent current in
the power supply loop.
circuit test switch; SW5 – turn left light overload test switch; SW6 – right main lamp failure test
switch; SW7 – turn right light failure test switch (set according to the requirement); SW8 – turn
right light short-circuit test switch; SW9 – turn right light overload test switch; SW10 – hazard
warning test switch; 1 – power supply input end; 2, 3 – switch input; 4, 5 – load output.
Figure 2 Line-5 Flasher Test Circuit
As for the flasher with quiescent current can’t be measured according to the wiring
methods shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2, the test method shall be determined through
the negotiation between the supplier and the purchaser.
4.3.3 Voltage drop
According to the circuit shown in Figure 1 or Figure 2; voltage drop shall be measured
under test voltage. Each main lamp bulb power shall be 21W, LED power shall be
determined through the negotiation between the supplier and the purchaser. After the
loading operation is stable, use the voltage meter or oscilloscope to measure, when
power supply or output end test is passed ...
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