GB/T 13384-2008 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB/T 13384-2008 | English | 70 |
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General specifications for packing of mechanical and electrical product
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| GB/T 13384-1992 | English | 759 |
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General speifications for packagings of mechanical and electrical products
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GB/T 13384-2008: General specifications for packing of mechanical and electrical product---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT13384-2008
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 55.020
A 80
Replacing GB/T 13384-1992, and GB/T 15464-1995
General specifications for packing of
mechanical and electrical product
Issued on. JULY 18, 2008
Implemented on. JANUARY 1, 2009
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 4
2 Normative references... 4
3 Basic requirements... 5
4 Packing modes and protective packaging methods... 6
5 Technical requirements... 6
6 Test methods... 11
7 Packaging marks and accompanying files... 11
Foreword
This Standard supersedes GB/T 13384-1992 General specifications for packing
of mechanical and electrical product, and GB/T 15464-1995 General-purpose
specification for the packaging of instrumentation products.
Compared with GB/T 13384-1992 and GB/T 15464-1995, the major changes
are as follows.
— MODIFY the “General” to “Basic requirements”;
— INTEGRATE the relevant contents of the packing mode and protective
packaging method in the two standards;
— CLARIFY the reference standards for the selection of wood and the
allowable defects of various parts of the wood; MODIFY the requirements
for content of moisture in wood; SUPPLEMENT the requirements for
wood fumigation;
— SUPPLEMENT the requirements for the methods of reinforcement of the
packaging containers made of other materials;
— In the content of the protective packaging, CLARIFY the reference
standards; SIMPLIFY the standard content;
— CLARIFY the reference standards for test items; CANCEL the selected
test items; SIMPLIFY the standards.
This Standard was proposed by and shall be under the jurisdiction of National
Technical Committee for Standardization of Packaging (SAC/TC 49).
Drafting organizations of this Standard. Shenzhen MYS Environmental
Protection & Technology Co., Ltd, China Academy of Machinery Science and
Technology Group Co., Ltd, China Productivity Center for Machinery.
Main drafters of this Standard. Huang Xue, Cai Shaoling, Liu Ping, Zhang
Xiaojian, Ren Guang.
The previous released editions of the standards replaced by this Standard are
as follows.
— GB/T 13384-1992;
— GB/T 15464-1995.
General specifications for packing of
mechanical and electrical product
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the basic requirements for the packaging, packing
modes and protective packaging methods, technical requirements, test
methods, packaging marks and accompanying files of machinery, electrical
appliances, instrumentation and other products.
This Standard is applicable to the transport packages of machinery, electrical
appliances, instrumentation and other products.
2 Normative references
The provisions in the following documents become the provisions of this
Standard through reference in this Standard. For dated references, the
subsequent amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to
this Standard. However, parties who reach an agreement based on this
Standard are encouraged to study if the latest editions of these documents are
applicable. For undated references, the latest editions apply to this Standard.
GB/T 191 Packaging -- Pictorial marking for handling of goods (GB/T 191-
2008, ISO 780.1997, MOD)
GB/T 4768 Mould-proof packaging
GB/T 4857 (all parts) Packaging -- Basic tests for transport packages
GB/T 4879 Rustproof packaging
GB/T 4892 Dimensions of rigid rectangular packages -- Transport packages
GB/T 4897 (all parts) Particleboard
GB/T 5048 Moisture-proof packaging
GB/T 5398 Test methods for large transport packages (GB/T 5398-1999, neq
ASTM D 1083.1991)
GB/T 6543 Single and double corrugated boxes for transport packages
GB/T 6544 Corrugated fiberboard
GB/T 6980 Calp box
GB/T 7284 Wooden framed case
GB/T 7350 Waterproof packaging
3 Basic requirements
3.1 Packaging shall meet scientific, economical, firm, aesthetic and
marketable requirements. In the circulation environment, it shall be ensured that
the product does not cause rust, mildew, reduced accuracy, damage or loss
due to improper packaging during the agreement period between the supply
and demand sides.
3.2 Packaging design shall be based on product characteristics, circulation
environment conditions, and customer requirements, so that the packaging is
compact, safe and reliable, with reasonable protection.
3.3 The product must be qualified after inspection and well protected before
exterior and interior packing. The accompanying files shall be complete.
4 Packing modes and protective packaging methods
4.1 The packing modes mainly include box package (common wooden cases,
skid wooden boxes, wooden framed cases, corrugated boxes, plywood cases,
fiberboard cases, calcium-plastic boxes, magnesium oxychloride concrete
cases, cases with plybamboo, plastic cases, calcium-plastic corrugated boxes
[Translator. CALP boxes], metal boxes, honeycomb pallet boxes, etc.),
4.2 The protective packaging methods mainly include. waterproof packaging,
moisture-proof packaging, mould-proof packaging, rustproof packaging,
cushion packaging, dust-proof packaging, anti-electrostatic packaging, etc.
5 Technical requirements
5.1 Packaging material
The selected packaging material shall not cause color change or rust on the
surface of the product, nor shall it cause damage to the product due to
deformation of the packaging material.
5.1.1 Wood
The wood for packaging shall meet the following requirements.
5.1.2 Corrugated fiberboard
The corrugated fiberboard for packaging shall comply with the provisions of
GB/T 6544.
5.1.3 Plywood
The plywood for packaging shall comply with the provisions of GB/T 9846.
5.1.4 Fiberboard
The fiberboard for packaging shall comply with the provisions of GB/T 12626.
5.1.9 Other materials
The packaging can also use other materials that have been proven to be
reliable in performance after test, and can also use two or more materials.
However, regardless of the type of material used, it shall be ensured that its
strength and performance conform to the characteristics of the product and the
requirements for the circulation environment.
5.2 Box package
5.2.1 Box-making
5.2.2 Packing
5.2.2.1 When packing the product, its center of gravity shall be lower centered
as far as possible. Products with a high center of gravity shall use horizontal
packaging as much as possible. Products of which the centers of gravity have
more obvious deviations from the center shall take corresponding balance
measures.
5.2.3 Reinforcement
5.2.3.1 After sealed, the wooden boxes shall be reinforced according to the
provisions of the relevant wooden box standard.
5.2.4 Each packaging box shall have sufficient strength. According to the
mass and characteristics of the package, the test items such as the test
methods specified in Chapter 6 shall be selected as the relevant test items.
After the test, there shall be no obvious displacement of the fixture inside the
box; the appearance, performance, accuracy, and relevant technical
parameters of the product shall be within the allowable tolerances; the
packaging box shall be free from obvious damage and deformation, and shall
comply with the provisions of relevant standards and the design requirements.
5.3 Open package
When the open package skid is made of wood, it shall comply with the
provisions of GB/T 10819.When the skid is made of other materials, it shall be
designed, produced, and packed based on its material characteristics and
strength, with reference to the principle specified in GB/T 10819.The product
shall be fastened to the skid to prevent movement during transportation.
5.4 Strapping package
6 Test methods
In accordance with the characteristics and requirements of the package itself,
as well as the actual environmental conditions of circulation, the relevant items
in GB/T 4857, GB/T 5048, GB/T 4879, and GB/T 5398 shall be appropriately
tested.
7 Packaging marks and accompanying files
7.1 When the products are packed in multiple boxes, the box number shall be
expressed in a fraction. The numerator shall be the box number; the
denominator shall be the total number of boxes. The main box shall be No. 1
box.
7.3 The accompanying files generally include the instructions for use,
certificate of compliance, packing lists (including total packing list and sorting
packing lists), etc. When the products are packed in multiple boxes, the
instructions for use, certificate of compliance, and total packing list are generally
placed in the main box;
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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