HJ 1135-2020 English PDFUS$439.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 4 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. HJ 1135-2020: Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment - Satellite up-link earth station Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: HJ 1135-2020 (HJ1135-2020)Description (Translated English): Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment - Satellite up-link earth station Sector / Industry: Environmental Protection Industry Standard Word Count Estimation: 21,267 Date of Issue: 2020-10-27 Date of Implementation: 2020-12-30 Regulation (derived from): Ministry of Ecology and Environment Announcement No. 45 [2020] Issuing agency(ies): Ministry of Ecology and Environment HJ 1135-2020: Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment - Satellite up-link earth station---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment - Satellite up-link earth station Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Satellite earth uplink station National Environmental Protection Standards of the People's Republic of China Dispatch 2020-10-27 release 2020-12-30 Implementation Ministry of Ecology and Environment Table of contentsForeword...IV 1 Scope of application...1 2 Normative references...1 3 Terms and definitions...1 4 Basic regulations...2 5 Construction project overview and engineering analysis...4 6 Investigation and Evaluation of Environmental Status...5 7 Environmental Impact Assessment during the Construction Period...7 8 Environmental Impact Assessment during Operation...7 9 Analysis and demonstration of environmental protection facilities and measures...9 10 Environmental protection investment estimation...9 11 Environmental Management and Monitoring Plan...9 12 Environmental Impact Assessment Conclusion...10 Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Thematic setting and compilation requirements of the environmental impact report of the satellite earth uplink station construction project...11 Appendix B (Normative Appendix) The format and requirements of the environmental impact report form for satellite earth uplink station construction projects...13 Appendix C (informative appendix) Division of the near-field and far-field areas of the transmitting antenna...15 Appendix D (informative appendix) Calculation of power density of transmitting antenna near-field area and its electromagnetic radiation environment sensitive target...16 Appendix E (informative appendix) Calculation of the power density of the transmitting antenna far-field area and its electromagnetic radiation environment sensitive target...18ForewordTo implement the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Environmental Protection of Construction Projects Management Regulations, which protect the environment, regulate and guide the environmental impact assessment of satellite earth uplink station construction projects, and formulate this standard. This standard specifies the format, content, methods and technical requirements of the environmental impact assessment of satellite earth uplink station construction projects. This standard is issued for the first time. Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are normative appendices, and Appendix C, Appendix D, and Appendix E are informative appendices. This standard was formulated by the Department of Radiation Source Safety Supervision and the Department of Regulations and Standards of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. Drafting organization of this standard. Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center of Ministry of Ecology and Environment. This standard was approved by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on October 27, 2020. This standard will be implemented on December 30, 2020. This standard is interpreted by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Satellite Earth Uplink Station1 Scope of applicationThis standard specifies the format, content, methods and technical requirements of the environmental impact assessment of satellite earth uplink station construction projects. This standard applies to the environmental impact assessment of satellite earth uplink station construction projects.2 Normative referencesThe content of this standard refers to the terms in the following documents. For undated reference documents, their valid versions are applicable to this standard. GB 3096 Acoustic Environmental Quality Standard GB 8702 Electromagnetic environment control limit GB 12348 Environmental Noise Emission Standard at the Boundary of Industrial Enterprises HJ 2.1 General outline of technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment of construction projects HJ 2.3 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Surface Water Environment HJ 2.4 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Acoustic Environment HJ 19 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment Ecological Impact HJ/T 10.2 Radiation Environmental Protection Management Guidelines Electromagnetic Radiation Monitoring Instruments and Methods HJ/T 10.3 Management Guidelines for Radiation Environmental Protection Management Methods and Standards for Electromagnetic Radiation Environmental Impact Assessment3 Terms and definitionsThe following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 satellite up-link earth station A fixed satellite communications ground station with the ability to transmit radio signals up. 3.2 Electromagnetic radiation environment-sensitive target Objects that need to be focused on in the environmental impact assessment and monitoring of electromagnetic radiation. Including houses, schools, hospitals, office buildings, factories, etc. The building where you live, work or study. 3.3 near field region The near field area is a field area next to the antenna aperture. In the near-field region, the phase and amplitude relationship between the electric field and the magnetic field is uncertain. 3.4 far field region The far-field area is located outside the near-field area of the antenna and extends to the area reachable by radio waves.4 Basic regulations4.1 Working procedures of environmental impact assessment The environmental impact assessment of satellite earth uplink station construction projects is generally divided into three stages. investigation and analysis and work plan formulation; Analysis, demonstration and prediction evaluation stage; Environmental impact report (table) preparation stage. Environmental Impact Assessment of Satellite Earth Uplink Station Construction Project The procedures and the main work content of each stage shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of HJ 2.1. 4.2 Evaluation basis 4.2.1 The environmental impact assessment of the satellite earth uplink station construction project shall be based on. -Ecological environmental laws and regulations, mainly including ecological environmental protection, environmental impact assessment and pollution issued by the state, local and industry Prevention and other related laws and regulations. -Regulations and normative documents of the ecological environment department, mainly including national and local environmental policies, ecological Ecological protection red line, environmental function zoning, ecological function zoning, etc. -Ecological environmental standards, including technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment, environmental quality standards, environmental monitoring standards, national and local Pollutant discharge standards and other relevant standards. -Industry specifications, including technical specifications and environmental protection requirements related to the site selection, design, and construction of satellite earth uplink station construction projects. -Construction project information, mainly including construction project feasibility study report, related design documents, environmental impact assessment task delegation, etc. 4.2.2 When the construction project involves ecological protection red lines or nature reserves, scenic spots, world cultural and natural heritage sites, marine special In environmentally sensitive areas such as protection areas and drinking water source protection areas, relevant laws, regulations and technical specifications shall be met, and relevant supervisors shall be obtained The opinion of the department. 4.3 Evaluation content 4.3.1 The environmental impact assessment of the construction project of the satellite earth uplink station shall include the construction period and operation period of the construction project, and cover the construction and operation of the project. The whole process of the line. 4.3.2 The environmental impact assessment during the construction period of the satellite earth uplink station construction project should include ecological environment, acoustic environment, surface water environment, solid The environmental impact of waste and other aspects; the environmental impact assessment during the operation period should include electromagnetic radiation environment, acoustic environment, surface water environment, solid Environmental impact of waste and other aspects. The topic setting and preparation requirements of the report are shown in Appendix A, and the specific format and requirements of the report form are shown in Appendix B. 4.3.3 During the environmental impact assessment of the satellite earth uplink station construction project, the project construction plan shall be evaluated in accordance with the environmental impact assessment work procedures. To demonstrate the environmental feasibility of construction project site selection, equipment layout, and construction plan from the perspective of ecological environment protection. 4.3.4 When the satellite earth uplink station construction project involves ecological protection red lines or nature reserves, scenic spots, world cultural and natural heritage For environmentally sensitive areas such as production areas, marine special protection areas, drinking water source protection areas, etc., the report (table) needs to add the contents of the site plan comparison and selection. Content. Make planning through comprehensive comparison of environmental impact of various environmental factors, environmental protection investment, construction project cost, land use, etc. Compliance, environmental rationality, feasibility analysis of construction projects, alternative plans when necessary, and environmental impact assessment of alternative plans. 4.3.5 The environmental impact assessment of the construction project of the reconstruction and expansion of the satellite earth uplink station shall be in accordance with the basic requirements of the environmental impact assessment work procedure. The relationship between the construction content of the project and the existing construction projects. The environmental impact report (table) should include the construction content and pollution of existing construction projects Emissions and compliance status, existing environmental problems, degree of impact, environmental protection facilities and measures and implementation effects, and main evaluation conclusions And other retrospective analysis content. 4.3.6 The general conclusion of the environmental impact report (table) of the satellite earth uplink station construction project is the conclusion of all environmental impact Include and summarize all environmental impact assessment work. 4.3.7 The satellite earth uplink station construction project included in the approved planning environmental impact assessment may be based on the environmental impact assessment. Simplify the corresponding environmental impact assessment content according to the requirements of planning environmental impact assessment. 4.4 Evaluation factors The main environmental impact assessment factors of the satellite earth uplink station construction project are shown in Table 1. 4.5 Evaluation criteria 4.5.1 The environmental quality assessment shall implement the national and local environmental quality standards of the corresponding environmental elements according to the requirements of the location of the construction project. 4.5.2 The discharge of pollutants shall comply with the national and local pollutant discharge standards of corresponding environmental elements in accordance with the requirements of the location of the construction project. 4.5.3 The environmental impact assessment of electromagnetic radiation shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of GB 8702 and HJ/T 10.3. 4.6 Evaluate the work level 4.6.1 Work level of acoustic environmental impact assessment The classification of acoustic environmental impact assessment work shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of HJ 2.4. 4.6.2 Work grade of surface water environmental impact assessment The classification of surface water environmental impact assessment work shall be carried out in accordance with HJ 2.3. 4.6.3 Work level of ecological environment impact assessment The classification of ecological environmental impact assessment work shall be implemented in accordance with HJ 19 regulations. 4.7 Evaluation scope 4.7.1 Scope of electromagnetic radiation environmental impact assessment Combining the horizontal direction of the antenna to the active area, within the vertical projection range of the half power angle of the antenna main lobe to the ground, the transmitting antenna is The center, the area with a radius of 500m. 4.7.2 Scope of acoustic environmental impact assessment The evaluation scope is evaluated in accordance with HJ 2.4. 4.7.3 Scope of surface water environmental impact assessment The evaluation scope is evaluated in accordance with HJ 2.3. 4.7.4 Scope of ecological environmental impact assessment The evaluation range is within 500m from the boundary of the satellite earth uplink station site or the fence. 4.8 Environmentally sensitive targets The attached drawings and a list illustrate the name, nature, relative positional relationship with the construction project, and needs of the environmentally sensitive targets of each element within the evaluation scope Achieved environmental protection requirements. For environmentally sensitive targets of electromagnetic radiation, the name, nature, distribution, quantity, building floor, height, and relative to the construction project should be given. For information such as location relationships. For acoustic environment sensitive targets, the name, type, function, distribution, quantity, building floor, and relative position of the construction project should be given Relationship and other information. For surface water environmental sensitive targets, information such as name, grade, protection scope, and relative position relationship with the construction project should be given, and attached Related functional area map. For ecological environment sensitive targets, the name, type, grade, distribution, protection scope, functional zoning, protection object, protection Requirements, relative positional relationship with the construction project and other information, with relevant functional zoning maps attached. 4.9 Basic requirements for environmental impact assessment of electromagnetic radiation For satellite earth uplink station construction projects, representative electromagnetic radiation environmental sensitive targets and The environmental quality of electromagnetic radiation at the site boundary is analyzed and evaluated, and the composition of existing electromagnetic radiation sources and their effects on electricity The impact of magnetic radiation on environmentally sensitive targets. The environmental impact assessment of electromagnetic radiation focuses on model prediction. For the complex surrounding environment of the construction project, analogy evaluation is required Supplementary analysis.5 Construction project overview and engineering analysis5.1 Overview of the construction project 5.1.1 Introduction to general characteristics of construction projects Including the name of the construction project, construction nature, construction location, construction content, construction scale, construction layout, transmitter power, frequency range The surrounding area, antenna characteristic parameters (normalized directivity diagram, gain, etc.), operating conditions, surrounding environment characteristics, etc., and the geographic location of the area Layout, general layout diagram (the relative position of the site and environmentally sensitive targets should be clarified), etc. The composition of the construction project should include relevant Installations, public works, auxiliary facilities, etc. 5.1.2 Consumption of materials and resources and land occupation for construction projects Including permanent and temporary land area and type, quantity, source, storage and transportation methods and other descriptions of main materials and resources. 5.1.3 Construction technology and method Including construction organization, construction technology and methods, etc. 5.1.4 Main economic and technical indicators Including investment amount, construction period, environmental protection investment, etc. 5.1.5 Status of original construction projects In accordance with the requirements of 4.3.5 of this standard, state the original construction project. 5.2 Compliance of construction projects with policies, regulations, standards and plans Analyze and evaluate the satellite earth uplink station construction project and my country's ecological environment related policies, regulations, standards and the ecological environment planning of the area involved Compliance. -Analyze whether it meets the basic requirements of ecological environment protection; -Analyze the environmental rationality of the construction project site selection and the general layout of the site site. Put forward countermeasures and measures for related environmental problems found in the analysis. For those who really cannot avoid the red line of ecological protection or nature reserves, scenic spots, world cultural and natural heritage sites, and special marine protection Construction projects in environmentally sensitive areas such as protection areas and drinking water source protection areas shall explain the environmental rationality of the construction plan and the compatibility with laws and regulations. Conformity. 5.3 Identification of environmental impact factors and screening of assessment factors Analyze environmental impact factors such as noise, sewage, dust, waste, and ecological impact during the construction period of the satellite earth uplink station construction project. The analysis of environmental impact factors during the operation period of the satellite earth uplink station construction project is mainly based on normal operating conditions, and various environmental impact factors are analyzed. Including the generation, discharge, treatment and disposal of electromagnetic radiation, noise, sewage, etc. For electromagnetic radiation sources and noise sources, the source strength and distribution should be stated. For sewage discharge sources, the type, quantity, composition, concentration, and treatment should be stated. Disposal method, discharge method and destination, etc. Based on the identification of environmental influence factors, the evaluation factors during the construction period and the operation period are screened to clarify the evaluation parameters.6 Investigation and evaluation of environmental status6.1 Regional overview Including administrative divisions, geographical location, regional topography, transportation, etc., with a geographical location map and satellite photos of the area involved in the construction project site. 6.2 Natural environment Based on the available data, outline the topographical features and landform types of the area involved in the construction project site. If there is no available infor......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of HJ 1135-2020_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate HJ 1135-2020_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 2 ~ 4 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of HJ 1135-2020_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of HJ 1135-2020_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countriesQuestion 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to Sales@ChineseStandard.net. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay. |
