GB/T 44011.1-2024 English PDF

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GB/T 44011.1-2024: Technical specification for comprehensive risk assessment of natural disasters - Part 1: Buildings
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GB/T 37521.1   GB/T 37470   GB/T 37521.3   GB/T 44024   GB/T 44012   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 44011.1-2024 (GB/T44011.1-2024)
Description (Translated English): Technical specification for comprehensive risk assessment of natural disasters - Part 1: Buildings
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: A90
Classification of International Standard: 13.200
Word Count Estimation: 22,286
Date of Issue: 2024-04-25
Date of Implementation: 2024-11-01
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 44011.1-2024: Technical specification for comprehensive risk assessment of natural disasters - Part 1: Buildings

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 13:200 CCSA90 National Standards of People's Republic of China Technical Specifications for Comprehensive Risk Assessment of Natural Disasters Part 1: Building construction Natural disasters-Part 1: Buildings Released on 2024-04-25 2024-11-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation The National Standardization Administration issued

Table of Contents

Preface III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 General Principles 2 4:1 Objectivity 2 4:2 Feasibility 2 4:3 Dynamics 2 5 Basic requirements for assessment 2 5:1 Evaluation Object 2 5:2 Evaluation Content 2 5:3 Evaluation of basic unit 2 6 Evaluation Process 2 7 Data preparation and evaluation methods 3 7:1 Data Preparation 3 7:2 Evaluation Method 4 8 Preparation of evaluation report 6 Appendix A (Informative) Data Preparation List 7 Appendix B (Informative) Suggested classification method for single hazard risk level 8 B:1 Mean standard deviation classification method 8 B:2 Anomaly classification method 8 B:3 Percentile grading method 8 Appendix C (Informative) Building Vulnerability Classification Method 9 Appendix D (Informative) Contents and format of technical report on comprehensive risk assessment of natural disasters in buildings and structures 10 D:1 Cover 10 D:2 Front cover 10 D:3 Directory 10 D:4 Preface 10 D:5 Text 10 D:6 Back cover 10 D:7 Annex 10 D:8 Report format 11 Reference 13

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting: This document is part 1 of GB/T 44011 "Technical Specification for Comprehensive Risk Assessment of Natural Disasters": GB/T 44011 has been published The following parts: --- Part 1: Building construction: Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents: The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents: This document is proposed by the Ministry of Emergency Management of the People's Republic of China: This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Emergency Management and Disaster Reduction and Relief (SAC/TC307): This document was drafted by: Beijing Normal University, China Academy of Building Research Co:, Ltd:, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Tsinghua University University of Science and Technology, China National Institute of Standardization: The main drafters of this document are: Liu Kai, Wang Ming, Shi Tiehua, Zhu Lixin, Xu Zhen, Cheng Qingle, Lu Xinzheng, Wang Qianzhi, Zhou Huazhen, Yang Saini, Xu Wei and Zhang Chao:

Introduction

my country is one of the countries with the most serious natural disasters in the world, with many types of disasters, wide distribution, high frequency and great losses: The modernization of China's natural disaster prevention and control system and prevention and control capabilities should focus on prevention and control, and combine prevention, resistance and rescue: Objectively assessing the comprehensive risk level of natural disasters is the key to preventing and mitigating disasters: GB/T 44011 is intended to standardize the normative assessment of comprehensive natural disaster risks applicable to administrative regions at all levels: It consists of five parts: --- Part 1: Building construction: --- Part 2: Highways: --- Part 3: Population: --- Part 4: Economy: --- Part 5: Crops: The safety of housing construction is directly related to the safety of people's lives and property: Scientifically assess the comprehensive risk of natural disasters faced by housing construction, It is of great significance to prevent and resolve the risk of natural disasters in housing construction from the source: Comprehensive risk assessment work can effectively play the supporting role of natural disaster risk assessment in building safety: This document proposes for the first time a regional multi-hazard comprehensive risk assessment process and technical approach based on the single-hazard risk assessment results of housing buildings: This method will help improve the scientificity and standardization of comprehensive risk assessment of natural disasters in my country's housing construction, and provide a basis for the formulation of regional natural disaster risk assessment: Provide support for disaster mitigation plans and rational allocation of disaster reduction resources: Technical Specifications for Comprehensive Risk Assessment of Natural Disasters Part 1: Building construction

1 Scope

This document establishes the general principles and assessment process for comprehensive natural disaster risk assessment of buildings and structures, and describes the data preparation and assessment methods: The law stipulates the basic requirements for evaluation and the requirements for the preparation of evaluation reports: This document is applicable to the comprehensive natural disaster risk assessment of housing buildings in administrative areas at or above the county level: This document can be used as a reference for conducting comprehensive risk assessment of natural disasters in buildings and structures:

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document: For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to This document: GB/T 24438:1 Natural disaster statistics Part 1: Basic indicators

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document: 3:1 Hazard Abnormal factors in a disaster-prone environment may cause casualties, property losses, resource and environmental damage, and social system chaos: [Source: YJ/T 13-2011, 3:5] 3:2 Exposure Objects that suffer from disasters: Note: In this document, disaster-bearing objects refer to buildings that are subject to disasters: [Source: YJ/T 13-2011, 3:6] 3:3 Vulnerability The extent of loss caused by potential hazards to the hazard-bearing body (3:2): 3:4 Building A place built at a fixed location to provide shelter and coverage for users or occupants and to carry out living and production activities: 3:5 The sum of natural disaster risks to buildings caused by multiple natural hazards (3:1): ......

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