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GB/T 42242-2022 English PDF

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GB/T 42242-2022: Space environment - Evaluation of radiation effects on Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) parts for use on low-orbit satellite
Status: Valid
Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 42242-20221019 Add to Cart 7 days Space environment - Evaluation of radiation effects on Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) parts for use on low-orbit satellite Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 42242-2022 (GB/T42242-2022)
Description (Translated English): Space environment - Evaluation of radiation effects on Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) parts for use on low-orbit satellite
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: V06
Classification of International Standard: 19.040
Word Count Estimation: 50,550
Date of Issue: 2022-12-30
Date of Implementation: 2023-07-01
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 42242-2022: Space environment - Evaluation of radiation effects on Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) parts for use on low-orbit satellite


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
ICS 19.040 CCSV06 National Standards of People's Republic of China Space Environment for commercial off-the-shelf LEO satellites Radiation Effect Evaluation of (COTS) Devices Posted on 2022-12-30 2023-07-01 implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Released by the National Standardization Management Committee

table of contents

Preface III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 Abbreviations 3 5 Radiation resistant design 4 5.1 Overview 4 5.2 Basic idea of using COTS devices 4 5.2.1 Device Selection 4 5.2.2 Evaluation of COTS devices 4 5.2.3 Methods of assessment4 5.2.4 Application concept of COTS device/consumer technology 4 5.3 Prediction of space radiation environment 5 5.3.1 Space environment 5 5.3.2 Space radiation environment model 5 5.3.3 Input parameters 5 5.3.4 Environmental conditions required for assessment5 6 Radiation tolerance test 6 6.1 Types of irradiation tests6 6.1.1 Cobalt 60 (gamma ray) irradiation test 6 6.1.2 Proton irradiation test 6 6.1.3 Heavy ion irradiation test 6 6.1.4 Laser pulse irradiation test 6 6.2 Radiation sensitive devices 6 6.2.1 Ionizing total dose sensitive device 6 6.2.2 Single Event Effect Sensitive Devices 6 6.2.3 Displacement damage sensitive devices 6 6.3 Test procedure 6 6.3.1 Total ionization dose test 6 6.3.2 Single Event Event Test 6 6.3.3 Displacement damage test 7 6.3.4 Laser pulse test for SEE test 7 7 Recommendations for assessment of radiation effects 7 Appendix A (Informative) Structure Number Comparison List 8 Appendix B (informative) Technical differences between this document and ISO 21980.2020 and their reasons 10 Appendix C (Informative) Radiation Resistance Design Procedure 12 Appendix D (informative) total dose prediction method 16 Appendix E (informative) Radiation method using contour plots to plot total dose 21 Appendix F (informative) Comparison example between model predictions and measurements 24 Appendix G (Informative) Radiation Degradation of Electronic Components 25 Appendix H (Informative) Overview of Single Event Effects 27 Appendix I (Informative) Countermeasures for Single Event Events of Electronic Components 29 Appendix J (informative) Countermeasures for device single event events 31 Appendix K (informative) Prediction method of displacement damage 32 Appendix L (informative) Displacement damage tolerance of each device 34 Appendix M (Informative) Guidelines for Displacement Damage Tests of Semiconductor Devices 37 Appendix N (Informative) Laser Pulse Irradiation Test Method 42 Reference 43

foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting. This document is modified to adopt ISO 21980.2020 "Evaluation of radiation effects of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) devices for low-orbit satellites in space systems". estimate". Compared with ISO 21980.2020, this document has more structural adjustments. Comparison list of structure number changes between two files See Appendix A. Compared with ISO 21980.2020, this document has many technical differences, and the clauses involved in these differences have been adopted in the outer margin The white position is indicated by a vertical single line (︱). Appendix B gives a list of corresponding technical differences and their reasons. The following editorial changes have been made to this document. --- Revised and supplemented 3.2, 3.7, 3.13 in "Terms and Definitions"; --- Refresh the references. Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Aerospace Technology and Its Application Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC425). This document was drafted by. Beijing Institute of Satellite Environmental Engineering, National Space Science Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Star-Earth Twin Technology Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Tianjin Binhai New Area Microelectronics Research Institute, Northwest Nuclear Technology Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shijiazhuang Campus of Army Engineering University of the Chinese People's Liberation Army. The main drafters of this document. Ji Qizheng, Shen Zicai, Han Jianwei, Guo Hongxia, Li Xingji, Hu Xiaofeng, Bi Jinshun, Yu Lantao, Zhao Yu, Li Changhong, Ding Lili, Wang Shijin, Tang Zhenyu, Zuo Pingbing, Liu Wei, Zhang Kun.

Introduction

This document presents a methodology for the assessment of radiation effects from commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) devices used in low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites. many Small satellites (< 180kg) and nano-satellites/micro-satellites (1kg~50kg) are launched to space radiation that exists but is less than high-orbit space radiation LEO orbit. It is common for designers and manufacturers of such satellites to use COTS semiconductor devices for their satellite components and electronics. sub circuit board. Using nanosatellites/microsatellites and cubesats [1.33kg×(1U~3U)] (volume 10cm×10cm×10cm is called 1U) industries or units include IT companies, mobile phone and Internet industries, universities and research institutions, etc. Satellite manufacturers prioritizing investment efficiency are also aiming to extend mission lifetimes (up to 3, 5 and 10 years) more than with Nanosatellite Educational and technical demonstrations of satellite/microsatellites have longer mission lifetimes of one year, as is common. Compared with higher orbits, even if the space radiation conditions of LEO are relatively good, the long mission life of LEO is not good for small nano satellites. COTS devices on satellites/microsatellites and cubesats constitute a key radiation environmental constraint. While methods exist for evaluating the radiation susceptibility of space devices, methods for evaluating COTS devices for use in LEO satellites are limitations, and these methods are usually based on the use of existing devices. This document provides guidance for evaluating the radiation tolerance of COTS devices and can help increase confidence in long-term mission lifetimes. Space Environment for commercial off-the-shelf LEO satellites Radiation Effect Evaluation of (COTS) Devices

1 Scope

This document presents the results of ionizing total dose effects, single event effects, and displacement damage effects for commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) devices used in spacecraft. assessment method. This document applies to the assessment of radiation effects of COTS devices used in low-orbit (LEO) satellites. COTS devices for other orbiting spacecraft can be Refer to use.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated references For documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document. GB/T 30114.2-2014 Terminology for Space Science and Its Applications Part 2.Space Physics GB/T 32452 Terminology for space environment of spacecraft GB/T 37834 Galactic cosmic ray model

3 Terms and Definitions

GB/T 30114.2-2014, GB/T 32452, GB/T 37834 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 galactic cosmic rays; GCR galactic cosmic rays Streams of energetic charged particles from the Milky Way. 3.2 Flux flux The number of particles passing through a unit area per unit time. Note. The unit is particle number·m-2·s-1. 3.3 fluence The number of particles passing per unit area within a certain period of time. Note 1.It is the time integral of the flux. Note 2.The unit of integrated particle fluence is the number of particles m-2.The unit of energy integration fluence is particle number·m-2·MeV-1.If it indicates direction note amount, then add another unit solid angle (sr-1), which is the number of particles·m-2·sr-1·MeV-1. 3.4 absorbed dose The average radiation energy absorbed per unit mass of irradiated material.
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