GB/T 29172-2012 English PDF
Basic dataStandard ID: GB/T 29172-2012 (GB/T29172-2012)Description (Translated English): Practices for core analysis Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended) Classification of Chinese Standard: E12 Classification of International Standard: 75.020 Word Count Estimation: 238,220 Adopted Standard: API RP 40-1998, MOD Regulation (derived from): National Standards Bulletin No. 41 of 2012 Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This standard specifies the drill cores, processing, storage and preparation of core analysis, test methods, technical requirements and preparation of the report format. This standard applies to the reservoir exploration, development process, the drilling GB/T 29172-2012: Practices for core analysis---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Practices for core analysis ICS 75.020 E12 National Standards of People's Republic of China Core analysis methods Issued on. 2012-12-31 2013-07-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released Table of ContentsIntroduction Ⅲ 1 Scope 1 2 design coring program 1 2.1 Overview 1 2.2 coring device 2 2.3 conventional coring system 2 2.4 Special coring system 4 2.5 cable coring 5 2.6 Directional Coring 6 2.7 coring bit 7 2.8 Characteristics of the drill fluid pumping 8 2.9 core claw 8 3 wellsite core handling and preservation methods 9 3.1 Overview 9 3.2 Core Processing Method 10 3.3 site sampling and analysis 15 Special Considerations 3.4 Types of rock core processing 19 3.5 Save 22 cores 3.6 core processing method related to maintaining wettability 25 3.7 Note 25 4 core screened and prepared 26 4.1 Overview 26 4.2 core description 26 4.3 core gamma gamma spectrum measurement with the core measure 27 4.4 Core Imaging 28 4.5 30 core drill and preparation 4.6 core cleaning 32 4.7 Drying 34 35 4.8 Sample Storage Determination of fluid saturation of 35 5 5.1 Overview 35 5.2 atmospheric dry distillation 36 5.3 distillation extraction method (DEANSTARK) 44 5.4 solvent washing method (KarlFischer titration) 66 5.5 Scanning 70 5.6 Analysis of 71 coal samples 5.7 Oil shale 73 5.8 containing gypsum core 75 6 Determination of porosity 78 6.1 Overview 78 6.2 The total volume measurement (sample plunger) 81 6.3 Measurement of pore volume 88 Organic-rich rocks 102 6.4 Determination of the permeability of 7 105 7.1 Overview 105 7.2 Theory 110 7.3 Determination of the practical application of the steady state permeability of 123 Theory and Application 7.4 unsteady permeability measured 138 7.5 The accuracy and precision of 145 7.6 Calibration Instruments 150 7.7 Test Method for Permeability different formulas 153 8 additional test 168 8.1 Overview 168 8.2 168 rock characterization 8.3 Particle Size Distribution 169 179 oil density 8.4 8.5 184 oil properties 8.6 acid solubility 186 8.7 Determination of formation water salinity of 188 9 to prepare reports 197 9.1 Overview 197 9.2 Report Format 198 9.3 Quality Assurance 204 9.4 QA/QC Statute 205 Appendix A (informative) gas law deviation factor table 215 References 224ForewordThis standard uses redrafted Law Amendment uses APIRP40.1998 "Recommended Practice for core analysis" (in English). For ease of use, this standard made the following editorial changes. --- The standard name to read. "core analysis methods." --- Removed APIRP40.1998 cover, foreword, introduction and policy statement, delete the American Petroleum Institute's environment, health Health, safety and mission guidelines. --- The preparation of this standard preface. --- Increasing the scope of this standard, as Chapter 1, Chapter 2 and APIRP40. in 1998 corresponding to Chapter 1, Section 3 and API RP40. Chapter 2 of the 1998 correspondence, and so on. The term --- "this publication" to the "standard." --- The APIRP40.1998 Section 2,3,4,5,6,7 chapter references listed in footnote focus of this standard reference. --- The APIRP40.1998 Chapter 6 Reference Table 6-7 and Table 6-8 and Table 6-9 placed in Appendix A. --- Of imperial units in accordance with international data conversion, and marked the former imperial units in parentheses. --- Removed APIRP40.1998 directory in maps, tables layout, remove each chapter directory. --- Removed APIRP40.1998 Table 8-9 lithologic description of standard abbreviations (in alphabetical order terms) and Table 8-10 describe lithology The standard abbreviations (abbreviations according to alphabetical order). --- In accordance with the provisions of GB/T 20000.2-2009 is amended as follows. 1) rewritten APIRP40.1998 hierarchical number, for example, "on × chapter" rewrite "×"; 2) rewritten APIRP40.1998 tables, figures, formulas numbers, use parentheses with Arabic numerals starting from 1 Numbering; 3) In order to avoid various chapters of the bar column item number and chapter number of conflicts, post-column item number in parentheses to half the number of Arab belt Latin small letter word number or serial number after further use with half parentheses. --- Corrected APIRP40. in 1998 appears editorial errors. 1) APIRP40.1998 2.4.5 in -40 ℉ (-40 ℃) Change -4.44 ℃ (-40 ℉); 2) APIRP40.1998 3.3.6 3 Count rate Background count rate > 1 Change3 count rateBackground count rate > 1; 3) APIRP40.1998 in 4.2.1.3 in 6.4cm (1/4in) is changed to 6.4mm (1/4in); Figure 4-2 (now Figure 3) Label "● oil relative density of 34 ° API" should be replaced by "relative density ○ oil 34 ° API"; 4) APIRP40.1998's 4.3.7.3f in 240 ℉ (117 ℃) is changed to 116 ℃ (240 ℉); 5) APIRP40.1998 should be replaced by the 4.6.2e in 2.33mm 2.38mm; 6) APIRP40.1998 4.8.5 Change in △ wWCORR Vwcorr; 7) APIRP40.1998 5.3.2.1.1.1 of the formula (14) P1V1z1T1 = P1V1 z2T2 Change P1V1 z1T1 = P2V2 z2T2 8) APIRP40.1998 7.5.1.5.2 of the formula in an-C15 (%) = [( > n-C15 area)/At] × 100 more To a) n-C15 (%) = [( > n-C15 area)/At] × 100; 9) APIRP40.1998 7.7.3.1.3 of the formula Vb = [(W/Dg)/1-φ]] is changed to Vb = [(m/Dg) / (1-φ)]; 10) APIRP40.1998 7.3.1.3 The second column of Table 7-2 in the eleventh row < 30 to ≤30 Table 24. This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee of Oil and Gas (SAC/TC355) centralized. This standard was drafted. China Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC Research Institute of Geological Sciences, China Petroleum Exploration and Development Research Institute. The main drafters of this standard. rock song Tao, Dai Zhijian, LI Gui-mei, Wang Sheng, Jia Lihua, Zhang Quan, Zhou Jing, Cui Hongyan, Zhang Zubo, Zhang Lili, Xue Seita, Lvsi Zhou, Xing. Core analysis methods1 ScopeThis standard specifies the drill cores, processing, storage and preparation of core analysis, test methods, requirements and preparation of the report format. This standard applies to oil and gas exploration, development, drilling and coring coring test and analysis of rock samples, other sub-core Analysis should also refer to execution.2 design coring program2.1 Overview This chapter describes coring program design, decision-making and influencing factors of complexity. 2.1.1 Principle Coring program is designed with many engineering projects, based on return on investment as a precondition. In well testing, well logging, conventional cores, cuttings or Sidewall coring and other information-based design. Coring design must first determine the coring purposes. This work should be engaged in physical reservoir, reservoir geology, drilling and production of technical staff To complete. Wherein each of the final budget should be at a lower unit cost to produce more oil and gas production for the purpose. Multi-coring design needs Face many factors weighed, including consideration of budget constraints, location, and time. Borehole size, inclination angle, temperature, pressure, and rock Type of coring tool of choice. Good design and communication is the key to success coring. 2.1.2 Objective Coring purpose is to obtain reservoir data, so use this data to better enhance oil recovery. These include. geology, reservoir Content physics and reservoir engineering aspects. There are geological rock types, sedimentary environment, type of porosity, mineral composition, geochemical, and geological rock crevices to FIG. There are physical aspects of reservoir permeability reservoir data (permeability and porosity relationship), relative permeability, capillary pressure data logging accurate count Operator Information (electrical materials, particle density, core gamma logging, mineral composition and cation exchange capacity, etc.) and enhanced oil recovery. Reservoir engineering has estimated reserves (porosity, fluid saturation) and the drilling and completion studies (and reservoir fluid compatibility studies, gravel Stone filling the required particle size and rock mechanics, etc.). 2.1.3 coring fluid 2.1.3.1 coring fluid selection should consider the following four points. a) security; b) The main purpose of coring; c) environmental factors; d) costs. 2.1.3.2 prioritize safety factors. Select coring coring fluid or drilling fluid depends on the purpose. Drilling should be not only to maintain predictable Layer of pressure, but also can play a clean, lubricate and maintaining wellbore stability. Coring fluid should have a low quiescent and relatively low fluid loss Dynamic instantaneous water loss rate in order to reduce the degree of washing filtrate cores. ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB/T 29172-2012_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB/T 29172-2012_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB/T 29172-2012_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB/T 29172-2012_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. 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