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GB/T 18988.1-2013 English PDF

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GB/T 18988.1-2013: Radionuclide imaging device -- Characteristics and test conditions -- Part 1: Positron emission tomograph
Status: Valid

GB/T 18988.1: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 18988.1-20131134 Add to Cart 3 days Radionuclide imaging device -- Characteristics and test conditions -- Part 1: Positron emission tomograph Valid
GB/T 18988.1-2003RFQ ASK 4 days Radionuclide imaging device -- Characteristics and test conditions -- Part 1: Positron emission tomograph Obsolete

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 18988.1-2013 (GB/T18988.1-2013)
Description (Translated English): Radionuclide imaging device -- Characteristics and test conditions -- Part 1: Positron emission tomograph
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: C43
Classification of International Standard: 11.040.50
Word Count Estimation: 57,533
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB/T 18988.1-2003
Quoted Standard: IEC 60788-1984
Adopted Standard: IEC 61675-1-1998, IDT
Regulation (derived from): National Standards Bulletin No. 25 of 2013
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This standard specifies test methods and terminology positron emission tomography device performance characteristics. Positron emission tomography imaging device to detect by coincidence detection method of positron annihilation radiation emitting radionu

GB/T 18988.1-2013: Radionuclide imaging device -- Characteristics and test conditions -- Part 1: Positron emission tomograph


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
. Radionuclide imaging device Characteristics and test conditions Part 1. Positron emission tomograph ICS 11.040.50 C43 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB/T 18988.1-2003 Radionuclide imaging devices - Characteristics and test Part 1. Positron emission tomography apparatus Part 1. Positronemissiontomograph (IEC 61675-1.1998, IDT) Issued on. 2013-12-17 2014-08-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Table of Contents

Introduction Ⅲ Introduction Ⅳ 1 General 1 2 Terms and definitions 1 Test Method 3 6 4 random file 17 Appendix A (informative) Index 25 terms Appendix NA (informative) This section Terms and GB/T 17857 controls (Alphabetical index) 28 Appendix NB (Information Appendix) NEMA Standards Publication NU2-2007 positron emission tomography device performance test 31 FIG. 1 a sectional view of a cylindrical head phantom 19 Figure 2 cross-section phantom 19 FIG. 3 a sectional view of the arm phantom 20 Figure 4 is inserted into hollow spheres schematic phantom 20 Figure 5 is inserted scattering source bracket phantom position 21 Figure 6 is estimated attenuation correction inserted into the phantom position 21 7 Press 3.5.3.1.2 (for cardiac imaging) counting rates measured phantom configuration of FIG. 22 Figure 8 schematic loss estimates count corrected 22 FIG. 9 is a schematic estimated attenuation correction 23 Figure 10 scatter fraction of the estimated 23 Figure 11 FWHM estimation 24 FIG. 12 is equivalent to the width of the estimated 24 EW Radioactive sources placed NB.1 resolution measurement Figure 36 Figure NB.2 by the interpolation method determined by the typical response function specified FWHM and FWTM 37 FIG. 38 Place NB.3 phantom Figure NB.4 40mm broadband internal and external integration of the background count 40 Figure NB.5 sensitivity measuring phantom 45 NB.6 cross sectional view of the body portion 50 of the die body Figure NB.7 mold body 51 with a hollow sphere Figure NB.8 radioactive nuclide distribution 52 Figure NB.9 position of the image quality analysis of the region of interest for the bottom 52

Foreword

GB/T 18988 "Radionuclide imaging device - Characteristics and test" is divided into three parts. --- Part 1. Positron emission tomography apparatus; --- Part 2. Single photon emission computed tomography apparatus; --- Part 3. Gamma camera body imaging system. This section GB/T 18988 Part 1. This section drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This Part replaces GB/T 18988.1-2003 "Part 1 Radionuclide imaging device - Characteristics and test. positron Radio tomographic imaging apparatus, "compared with the GB/T 18988.1-2003, the main technical changes are as follows. --- Increase the informative appendix NB, appendix uses a NEMA Standards Publication NU2-2007 "positron emission tomography Device performance test "; --- Increased introduction; NOTE contents of --- Figures 2 and 4 are moved to the text. This section uses the translation method is equivalent to using 61675-1 IEC .1998 Part 1 Radionuclide imaging device - Characteristics and test " Score. positron emission tomography apparatus "(in English). Consistency correspondence between this part of international documents and normative references of our files are as follows. --- GB/T 17857-1999 Medical imaging academic language (radiotherapy, nuclear medicine and radiation dosimetry equipment) (eqv, IEC 60788. 1984) Technical content of this part of IEC 61675-1.1998 is consistent, write rules in accordance with our standards, this section do the following editor Modifications. Increased information appendix NA and informative appendix NB. Please note that some of the content of this document may involve patents. Release mechanism of the present document does not assume responsibility for the identification of these patents. This part is proposed by the State Food and Drug Administration. This part of the National Technical Committee of Standardization for medical appliances for radiotherapy, nuclear medicine science equipment at the Technical Committee and the radiation dose (SAC/TC10/SC3) centralized. This section is drafted. Beijing Medical Device Testing, Beijing Hamamatsu Photonics Co., Ltd., Siemens (China) Co., Ltd., Tong Electrical (China) Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this Part. Chapter trillion Park, Tangzhao Rong, Chen Jing, Zhang, Jiao spring camp, Tao Jun, Chen Mu. This part of the standard replaces the previous editions are. --- GB/T 18988.1-2003.

Introduction

GB/T 18988.1-2003 identical with IEC 61675-1.1998. Currently, the major manufacturers of raw radionuclide imaging apparatus Production sites are located in the United States, the parameters of its report, the data processing software, test phantoms are standard NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association As the design basis, but also manufacturers use IEC standard. In order to facilitate the government, enterprises and medical institutions understand and use of such products IEC and NEMA content of two series of standards, this revision will NEMA Standards Publication NU2-2007 "positron emission tomography Performance means test "is incorporated in this section, as an information appendix NB. Since the IEC and NEMA standards there are some differences in testing requirements, test methods, the use of motifs, test conditions, test Position, the calculation method is different, so I can not compare with each other between the two standard test items and complete references recommend two standard user The method of any one species, not cross-use. Radionuclide imaging devices - Characteristics and test Part 1. Positron emission tomography apparatus

1 General

1.1 Scope and purpose GB/T 18988 provisions of this part of the terminology and test methods for positron emission tomography apparatus performance characteristics. Positron emission Tomographic imaging apparatus by coincidence detection method in detecting positron annihilation radiation-emitting radionuclides (annihilation radiation). Test methods specified in this part of the selection to reflect the positive clinical use as electron emission tomographic imaging apparatus. Performed by the manufacturer Test methods designed to enable them to explain positron emission tomography device characteristics. Therefore, the products were given in the technical file Article Member shall be consistent with this section. This standard does not specify which tests manufacturers will be on a single tomographic imaging apparatus. This section is no uniform method of measuring a predetermined image reconstruction, because most of all methods known to date are reflected in the image noise. 1.2 Normative references The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For cited documents without a date and its latest version (including any amendments) applies to this document. IEC 60788. 1984 Medical imaging academic language (MedicalRadiology-Terminology)

2 Terms and definitions

IEC 60788. 1984 as defined in the following terms and definitions apply to this document. 2.1 Tomography tomography One or more layers within the body radiography. 2.1.1 Transverse Tomography transversetomography In the transverse tomography, a three-dimensional object by physical means (such as collimation) sliced \u200b\u200binto slices stacked objects, these sections may be considered It is two-dimensional, and independent. Transverse image plane perpendicular to the axis of the system. 2.1.2 Emission computed tomography emissioncomputedtomography; ECT An imaging technique (image forming method) of the two-dimensional tomographic slice through the object penetration radionuclides with the selected spatial distribution. 2.1.2.1 Projection projection To determine the physical characteristics of the image in the direction integral projection beam, so that a three-dimensional object is converted into two-dimensional image, or make a two-dimensional object Body is converted into one-dimensional image. NOTE. This process is described by the line integral digital projection made at the direction (along the lines of response) on a called Radon transform (Radon-transform). 2.1.2.2 The projection beam projectionbeam The projection beam determines the minimum possible volume imaging, this minimum volume, to determine the physical characteristics of the image in the measurement process is integrated.
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