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GB/T 18978.16-2018 English PDF

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GB/T 18978.16-2018: Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 16: Direct manipulation dialogues
Status: Valid

Standard ID	USD	BUY PDF	Lead-Days	Standard Title (Description)	Status
GB/T 18978.16-2018	644	Add to Cart	4 days	Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 16: Direct manipulation dialogues	Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 18978.16-2018 (GB/T18978.16-2018)
Description (Translated English): Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 16: Direct manipulation dialogues
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: A25
Classification of International Standard: 13.180
Word Count Estimation: 34,368
Date of Issue: 2018-06-07
Date of Implementation: 2019-01-01
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 18978.16-2018: Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) -- Part 16: Direct manipulation dialogues

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals(VDTs)--Part 16. Direct manipulation dialogues ICS 13.180 A25 National Standards of People's Republic of China Humans working with visual display terminals (VDTs) Ergonomic requirements Part 16. Direct operational dialogue Part 16. Directmanipulationdialogues (ISO 9241-16.1999, IDT) Published on.2018-06-07 2019-01-01 implementation State market supervision and administration China National Standardization Administration issued

Content

Foreword I Introduction II 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 2 4 Application of this part 4 4.1 Applicability of direct operation dialogue 4 4.2 Recommended Applications 4 4.3 Product Evaluation 5 5 Basic information 5 5.1 Metaphor 5 5.2 Appearance of objects used in direct operations 6 5.3 Feedback 6 5.4 Input device 8 6 object operation 8 6.1 General requirements 8 6.2 Pointing and selection 9 6.3 Drag 11 6.4 Adjusting the size of an object 13 6.5 rotation 13 7 Supplementary suggestions for direct manipulation of text objects 14 7.1 Pointing and selection 14 7.2 Adjusting the text size 14 8 Supplementary suggestions for direct window operation 14 8.1 General requirements 14 8.2 Pointing and selection 15 8.3 Window Size Adjustment 15 9 Supplementary suggestions for direct operation of control icons 16 9.1 Pointing and selection 16 Appendix A (informative) Example of process for assessing applicability and consistency 18 Reference 29

Foreword

GB/T 18978 "Human Ergonomic Requirements for the Use of Visual Display Terminals (VDTs) Office" has been issued the following sections. --- Part 1. Overview; --- Part 2. Mission Requirements Guide; --- Part 10. Dialogue principles; --- Part 11. Usability Guidelines; --- Part 12. Information presentation; --- Part 13. User Guide. --- Part 16. Direct operation dialogue. This part is the 16th part of GB/T 18978. This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This section uses the translation method equivalent to the ISO 9241-16.1999 ergonomics of using visual display terminals (VDTs) Seeking Part 16. Direct Operational Dialogue. This part is proposed and managed by the National Human Ergonomics Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC7). This section drafted by. China National Institute of Standardization, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian Maritime University, Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd., Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing University of Architecture. The main drafters of this section. Yan Linghua, Fu Xiaolan, Wang Danli, Liu Zhengjie, Chen Baihong, Zhou Ronggang, Zhang Xin, Zhao Chaoyi, Hu Huimin, Qin Hua, Wang Zhongting, Luo Ling.

Introduction

This section is related to the ergonomic design of direct operational dialogue. In the direct operation dialog, the user passes and manipulates the actual object class. A similar way to perform operations on display objects. This section provides references for the following users. a) User interface designers who can apply this part during the development process; b) The purchaser may refer to this section during the product procurement process; c) the evaluator is responsible for ensuring that the product meets the recommendations in this section; d) user interface development tool designers whose tools are used by interface designers; e) End users will derive potential benefits from this section. This section contains several recommendations, some of which are related to the conditions of use for direct operational dialogue. Condition-related construction Recommendations refer to recommendations that are appropriate for specific contexts (eg, specific user types, tasks, environments, and technologies). This section describes the principles of dialogue related to the design of direct operational dialogue. These principles provide additional people for designers and evaluators Ergonomic principles, this information is relevant to the various recommendations given in this section, thus helping designers and evaluators make trade-offs. but, Tradeoffs based on other considerations are also necessary. Humans working with visual display terminals (VDTs) Ergonomic requirements Part 16. Direct operational dialogue

1 Scope

This part of GB/T 18978 provides guidance for the design of direct operational dialogue. In the direct operation dialog, the user is directly on the screen Manipulate the object. For example. use an input device to point, move, and/or change the physical characteristics (or values) of these objects. These objects are usually Concrete, graphical, abstract software structures or functions that can be divided into two categories. a) Task object. an artifact of the real world used to support user tasks (eg, one page, one pen, one wrench, one piece) A metaphorical description of the graph, etc.). b) Interface Object. An object introduced in the interactive interface by which the user performs tasks related to the use of a computer program or system. The introduced object can be a real-world entity, but its metaphor is not necessarily directly related to the user's real work task (eg For example, buttons, sliders, windows, screens, etc.). Except for some cases that need to be clearly distinguished, the object and its description of the object on the current display are called objects. This section does not cover interfaces that use a stereo interface or virtual reality technology. In practice, the term direct manipulation can often be used interchangeably with a graphical user interface (GUI). But in the graphical user community In the face, other dialogue techniques such as menu conversations or command dialogues are often used. Although the graphical user interface has many direct manipulations The levy, but not every user input in the graphical user interface can be referred to as direct operation. For example, move the document icon to print The machine icon indicates that the document is to be printed. This operation is a more advanced direct operation than clicking the "Print" button with the mouse. This section covers the usability issues of direct action conversations. Recommendations for GUI components are only clear in their direct operation Only given when relevant. Direct manipulation of certain features of a conversation, such as step-by-step input, may be less efficient (for example, if someone wants to delete all letters) The file at the beginning of "d"). Therefore, other interactive technologies, such as command input or menus, may be more appropriate, usually these techniques Can be used as a supplement to direct operations.

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB/T 18978.12-2009 Ergonomic requirements for the use of visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 12. Information presentation Present (ISO 9241-12.1998, IDT) GB/T 18978.13-2009 Ergonomic requirements for the use of visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 13 South (ISO 9241-13.1998, IDT) ISO 9241-14.1997 Ergonomic requirements for the use of visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 14 (Ergonomicrequirementsforofficeworkwithvisualdisplayterminals(VDTs)-Part 14.Menudia- Logues) ISO /IEC 11581-1 Information technology - User system interface - Icon symbols and functions - Part 1. Overview of icons (Informationtechnology-Usersysteminterfacesandsymbols-Iconsymbolsandfunctions-Part 1. Icons-General) ISO /IEC 11581-2 Information technology User system interface Icon symbols and functions Part 2. Objects ......

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Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:

Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB/T 18978.16-2018_English be delivered?

Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB/T 18978.16-2018_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 2 ~ 4 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.

Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB/T 18978.16-2018_English with my colleagues?

Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB/T 18978.16-2018_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.

Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?

Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countries

Question 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?

Answer: Yes. If you need your currency to be printed on the invoice, please write an email to Sales@ChineseStandard.net. In 2 working-hours, we will create a special link for you to pay in any currencies. Otherwise, follow the normal steps: Add to Cart -- Checkout -- Select your currency to pay.