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GB/T 18648-2020 English PDF

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GB/T 18648-2020: Diagnostic techniques for African swine fever
Status: Valid

GB/T 18648: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 18648-2020489 Add to Cart 5 days Diagnostic techniques for African swine fever Valid
GB/T 18648-2002279 Add to Cart 3 days Diagnostic techniques for African swine fever Obsolete

Similar standards

GB/T 25165   NY/T 1663   GB/T 20365   GB/T 18646   GB/T 18649   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 18648-2020 (GB/T18648-2020)
Description (Translated English): Diagnostic techniques for African swine fever
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: B41
Classification of International Standard: 11.220
Word Count Estimation: 26,275
Date of Issue: 2020-12-14
Date of Implementation: 2020-12-14
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB/T 18648-2002
Quoted Standard: GB 19489
Regulation (derived from): National Standard Announcement No. 28 of 2020
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Summary: This standard specifies the clinical diagnosis of ASF, the collection and processing of laboratory diagnostic samples, as well as common PCR methods, fluorescent PCR methods, fluorescent RAA methods, high-sensitivity fluorescent immunoassay methods, sandwich ELISA antigen detection methods, indirect ELISA antibody detection methods, blocking ELISA antibody detection method, sandwich ELISA antibody detection method, indirect immunofluorescence method and other laboratory diagnostic methods. This standard applies to the diagnosis and monitoring of ASF in domestic pigs and wild boars.

GB/T 18648-2020: Diagnostic techniques for African swine fever

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
(African swine fever diagnostic technology) ICS 11:220 B41 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replace GB/T 18648-2002 African swine fever diagnostic technology 2020-12-14 release 2020-12-14 implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Issued by the National Standardization Management Committee

Table of contents

Preface Ⅴ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Abbreviations 1 4 Biosecurity measures 1 5 Clinical diagnosis 1 5:1 Susceptible animals and hosts 1 5:2 Clinical manifestations 2 5:3 Pathological changes 2 5:4 Judgment of clinical diagnosis results 2 6 Laboratory diagnostic sample collection and processing 2 6:1 Reagent 2 6:2 Sampling equipment 2 6:3 Sample collection 2 6:4 Sample processing 3 7 General PCR method 3 7:1 Reagent 3 7:2 Equipment 3 7:3 Primer sequence 4 7:4 Test procedure 4 7:5 Test establishment conditions 4 7:6 Judgment of ordinary PCR results 5 8 Fluorescence PCR method 5 8:1 Reagent 5 8:2 Instruments and equipment 5 8:3 Primers and probes 5 8:4 Test procedure 5 8:5 Test establishment conditions 6 8:6 Judgment of fluorescent PCR results 6 9 Fluorescence RAA method 6 9:1 Reagent 6 9:2 Instruments and equipment 6 9:3 Primer 6 9:4 Test procedure 6 9:5 Test establishment conditions 7 9:6 Determination of Fluorescence RAA Results 7 10 High-sensitivity fluorescence immunoassay 7 10:1 Reagent 7 10:2 Instruments and equipment 7 10:3 Test procedure 8 10:4 Judgment of high-sensitivity fluorescence immunoassay results 8 11 Sandwich ELISA antigen detection method 9 11:1 Reagent 9 11:2 Instruments and equipment 9 11:3 Test procedure 9 11:4 Test establishment conditions 10 11:5 Determination of antigen test results by sandwich ELISA 10 12 Indirect ELISA antibody detection method 10 12:1 Reagent 10 12:2 Instruments and Equipment 10 12:3 Test procedure 10 12:4 Test establishment conditions 11 12:5 Judgment of indirect ELISA antibody test results 11 13 Blocking ELISA antibody detection method 12 13:1 Reagents 12 13:2 Instruments and Equipment 12 13:3 Test procedure 12 13:4 Calculation method of blocking rate 13 13:5 Test establishment conditions 13 13:6 Judgment of blocking ELISA antibody test results 13 14 Sandwich ELISA antibody detection method 13 14:1 Reagent 13 14:2 Instruments and Equipment 14 14:3 Test procedure 14 14:4 Test establishment conditions 15 14:5 Evaluation of Sandwich ELISA Antibody Test Results 15 15 Indirect immunofluorescence method 15 15:1 Reagent 15 15:2 Equipment 16 15:3 Test procedure 16 15:4 Test establishment conditions 16 15:5 Indirect immunofluorescence result judgment 17 16 Comprehensive decision 17 Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Preparation method of sample preservation solution 18 Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Preparation method of polymerase chain reaction solution 19 Appendix C (Normative Appendix) Preparation method of enzyme-linked immunosorbent test solution 20

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1:1-2009: This standard replaces GB/T 18648-2002 "African swine fever diagnostic technology", compared with GB/T 18648-2002, except for editorial changes In addition, the main technical changes are as follows: ---Added abbreviations (see Chapter 3); ---Added biosecurity measures (see Chapter 4); ---Added clinical diagnosis (see Chapter 5); ---Added laboratory diagnostic sample collection and processing (see Chapter 6); ---Added the fluorescent PCR method (see Chapter 8), the fluorescent RAA method (see Chapter 9), and the highly sensitive fluorescent immunoassay method (see Chapter 10): Chapter), sandwich ELISA antigen detection method (see Chapter 11), blocking ELISA antibody detection method (see Chapter 13), sandwich ELISA ELISA antibody detection methods (see Chapter 14), indirect immunofluorescence methods (see Chapter 15) and other laboratory diagnostic methods; --- Added comprehensive judgment (see Chapter 16); ---Added the preparation method of sample preservation solution (see Appendix A) and the preparation method of polymerase chain reaction solution (see Appendix B); ---Modified the preparation method of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay solution (see Appendix C, Appendix C of the:2002 edition): Please note that certain contents of this document may involve patents: The issuing agency of this document is not responsible for identifying these patents: This standard was proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China: This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Animal Health Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC181): This standard was drafted: China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center: The main drafters of this standard: Wu Xiaodong, Li Lin, Hu Yongxin, Fan Xiaoxu, Zou Yanli, Ren Weijie, Zhang Yongqiang, Ge Shengqiang, Wang Qinghua, Li Jinming, Bao Jingyue, Zhao Yonggang, Xu Tiangang, Li Ling, Liu Shan, Jiang Zhengjun, Wang Shushuang, Ma Hongchao, Wang Zhiliang: The previous versions of the standard replaced by this standard are as follows: ---GB/T 18648-2002: African swine fever diagnostic technology

1 Scope

This standard specifies the clinical diagnosis of ASF, the collection and processing of laboratory diagnostic samples, as well as common PCR methods and fluorescent PCR methods: Method, fluorescent RAA method, high-sensitivity fluorescent immunoassay method, sandwich ELISA antigen detection method, indirect ELISA antibody detection method, blocking Laboratory diagnostic methods such as ELISA antibody detection methods, sandwich ELISA antibody detection methods, and indirect immunofluorescence methods: This standard applies to the diagnosis and monitoring of ASF in domestic pigs and wild boars:

2 Normative references

The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document: For dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces: For undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document: GB 19489 Laboratory Biosafety General Requirements

3 Abbreviations

The following abbreviations apply to this document: ASF: African Swine Fever (AfricanSwineFever) ASFV: African swine fever virus (AfricanSwineFeverVirus) DEPC: Diethyl Pyrocarbonate (DiethyPyrocarbonate) EDTA: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid) ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (EnzymeLinkedImmunosorbentAssay) FAM: 6-Carboxy-Fluorescein (6-Carboxy-Fluorescein) OD: Optical Density (OpticalDensity) PBS: Phosphate Buffered Saline (PhosphateBufferedSaline) PCR: Polymerase Chain Reaction (PolymeraseChain Reaction) RAA: Recombinase-mediated isothermal nucleic acid amplification technology (RecombinaseAidedAmplification) SPF: No specific pathogen (SpecificPathogenFree) TMB: Tetramethyl-Benzidine (3,3',5,5'-Tetramethyl-Benzidine)

4 Biosecurity measures

When performing ASF laboratory diagnosis, such as sample processing, nucleic acid extraction, etc:, should be implemented in accordance with GB 19489:

5 Clinical diagnosis

5:1 Susceptible animals and hosts Swines are susceptible to ASFV: Domestic pigs and Eurasian wild pigs are highly susceptible to ASFV and show similar clinical symptoms and Mortality; African wild pigs, such as warthogs, bush pigs, red river pigs, and giant forest pigs, have little or no clinical symptoms after infection with ASFV:
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