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GB/T 11024.1-2019 English PDF

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GB/T 11024.1-2019: Shunt capacitors for a.c. power systems having a rated voltage above 1 000 V -- Part 1: General
Status: Valid

GB/T 11024.1: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 11024.1-2019999 Add to Cart 8 days Shunt capacitors for a.c. power systems having a rated voltage above 1 000 V -- Part 1: General Valid
GB/T 11024.1-2010RFQ ASK 6 days Shunt capacitors for a.c. power systems having a rated voltage above 1000V -- Part 1: General Obsolete
GB/T 11024.1-2001RFQ ASK 9 days Shunt capacitors for a.c. power systems having a rated voltage above 1kV Part 1: General -- Performance, testing and rating -- Safety requirements -- Guide for installation and operation Obsolete
GB/T 11024-1989319 Add to Cart 3 days Endurance test of high voltage shunt capacitors Obsolete

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 11024.1-2019 (GB/T11024.1-2019)
Description (Translated English): Shunt capacitors for a.c. power systems having a rated voltage above 1 000 V -- Part 1: General
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: K42
Classification of International Standard: 31.060.70
Word Count Estimation: 50,530
Date of Issue: 2019-03-25
Date of Implementation: 2019-10-01
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 11024.1-2019: Shunt capacitors for a.c. power systems having a rated voltage above 1 000 V -- Part 1: General


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Shunt capacitors for acpower systems having a rated voltage above 1 000 V - Part 1. General ICS 31.060.70 K42 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replace GB/T 11024.1-2010 For nominal AC voltage systems above 1000V Parallel capacitors Part 1. General Part 1.General (IEC 60871-1.2014, MOD) Published on.2019-03-25 2019-10-01 implementation State market supervision and administration China National Standardization Administration issued

Content

Foreword V 1 Scope and purpose 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 2 4 Conditions of use 5 4.1 Normal use conditions 5 4.2 Abnormal use conditions 5 5 Quality and test requirements 6 5.1 Overview 6 5.2 Test conditions 6 6 Test Category 6 6.1 Overview 6 6.2 Routine test 6 6.3 Type test 6 6.4 Acceptance test 7 6.5 Special test 7 7 Capacitance measurement (routine test) 7 7.1 Measurement procedure 7 7.2 Capacitance deviation 7 8 Capacitor loss tangent (tan δ) measurement (routine test) 8 8.1 Measurement procedure 8 8.2 Loss tangent requirement 8 9 Voltage test between terminals (routine test) 8 9.1 Overview 8 9.2 Exchange test 8 9.3 DC test 8 10 AC voltage test between terminal and housing (routine test) 9 11 Internal discharge device test (routine test) 9 12 Sealing test (routine test) 9 13 Thermal stability test (type test) 9 13.1 Overview 9 13.2 Measurement procedure 9 14 Capacitor loss tangent (tan δ) measurement at high temperature (type test) 10 14.1 Measurement Procedure 10 14.2 Requirements 10 15 Voltage test between terminal and housing (type test) 10 15.1 AC voltage test between terminal and housing 10 15.2 Lightning impulse voltage test between terminal and housing 11 16 Overvoltage test (type test) 11 16.1 Overview 11 16.2 Treatment of the test unit before the test 12 16.3 Test procedure 12 16.4 Acceptance criteria 12 16.5 Validity of the test 12 17 Short-circuit discharge test (type test) 13 18 insulation level 14 18.1 Standard insulation value 14 18.2 General requirements 15 18.3 Test between Capacitor Unit Terminal and Enclosure 15 18.4 Capacitors 16 in single-phase systems 19 Overload---Maximum allowable voltage 16 19.1 Long time voltage 16 19.2 Operating Overvoltage 16 20 Overload---Maximum allowable current 16 21 Safety requirements for discharge devices 17 22 Safety requirements for enclosure connections 17 23 Safety requirements for environmental protection 17 24 Other safety requirements 17 25 capacitor unit logo 17 25.1 Nameplate 17 25.2 Standardized connection symbols 18 25.3 Warning sign 18 26 capacitor bank logo 18 26.1 Instructions or nameplate 18 26.2 Warning Sign 19 27 Installation and Operation Guide 19 27.1 Overview 19 27.2 Selection of rated voltage 19 27.3 Operating temperature 20 27.4 Special conditions of use 20 27.5 Overvoltage 21 27.6 Overcurrent 21 27.7 Switch and protection device 22 27.8 Selection of insulation level 23 27.9 Selection of creepage distance and air gap 25 27.10 Capacitor connected to a system with an audio remote control 28 Appendix A (Normative) Preventive measures against PCB contamination of the environment 29 Appendix B (Normative) Additional definitions, requirements and tests for AC filter capacitors 30 Appendix C (Normative) Test Requirements and Application Guidelines for External Fuses and Capacitor Units Protected by External Fuses Appendix D (informative) Calculation formula for capacitors and devices 35 Appendix E (informative) Capacitor group fuse protection and its unit arrangement 38 Appendix F (informative) Definition of component and capacitor case dimensions 40 Reference 41 Figure 1 Limitation of time and voltage amplitude in one cycle of overvoltage test 13 Figure 2 Ground-insulated capacitor bank 24 Figure 3 Capacitor bank with ground insulation (housing ground) 24 Figure 4 Grounded capacitor bank 25 Figure 5 Air gap and AC withstand voltage curve 27 Figure E.1 Typical connection between capacitor units 39 Figure E.2 Typical connection between components within a capacitor unit 39 Figure F.1 Flattened component 40 Figure F.2 Capacitor Housing 40 Table 1 upper limit of temperature range with letter code 5 Table 2 Ambient air temperature for thermal stability test 10 Table 3 Standard insulation level 14 Table 4 Allowable voltage levels for operation 16 Table 5 Insulation requirements 23 Table 6 specific creepage ratio 25 Table 7 Relationship between standard rated lightning impulse withstand voltage and minimum air distance (cited from Table A.1 of GB/T 311.1-2012)

Foreword

GB/T 11024 "Parallel capacitors for AC power systems with a nominal voltage above 1000V" is divided into four parts. --- Part 1. General; --- Part 2. Aging test; --- Part 3. Protection of shunt capacitors and shunt capacitor banks; --- Part 4. Internal fuses. This part is the first part of GB/T 11024. This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This part replaces GB/T 11024.1-2010 "Parallel capacitors for AC power systems with a nominal voltage of 1000V or higher" Points. General Principles, compared with GB/T 11024.1-2010, the main technical content changes are as follows. ---According to China's specific situation, the discharge device outside the capacitor usually uses a discharge coil, so it has been added in the terminology and definition chapter. The terminology and definition of "discharge coil" (see Chapter 3); --- Because the overvoltage test has been added to the type test project, the "test unit" and the "comparable element" have been added to the terminology and definition chapter. Three related terms and definitions, such as "design" and "inter-element insulation" (see Chapter 3); --- According to the specific circumstances of our country, the test of the external fuses used in capacitors in the type test project was deleted (in the case of device test) Carry out)" (see 6.3, 6.2 of.2010 edition); --- In order to clarify the coverage of the type test, at the end of the type test clause, add a sentence "Type test can cover certain Range of capacitor design, coverage rules as specified in 6.4 of DL/T 840-2016" (see 6.3); --- Replace the term "durability test" with "aging test" and reinterpret it (see 6.5.1, 6.4 of.2010 edition); --- Add a "tolerance blasting energy test" in the special test, and interpret it; correspondingly delete the "C.4.2 capacitor" in Appendix C The type test of the casing is under consideration" (see 6.5.2 and C.4.2,.2010 editions 6.4 and C.4.2); --- In the three-phase capacitor unit, the ratio of the maximum value to the minimum value of the capacitance measured between any two line terminals is specified to be smaller Within the scope (see 7.2, 7.2 of the.2010 edition); --- The AC test voltage and DC test voltage between terminals are modified according to IEC (see Chapter 9, Chapter 9 of the.2010 edition); --- Modified the qualification criteria for the thermal stability test (see Chapter 13, Chapter 13 of the.2010 edition); --- Deleted the test method for the positive impact of the capacitor unit in the lightning impulse voltage test between the terminal and the outer casing (see 15.2, Chapter 16 of the.2010 edition); --- The overvoltage test is included as a type test item in this section. With the overvoltage cycle test in GB/T 11024.2-2001 Compared with the test method, the test procedure, the number of times of daily application and the total number of times applied by the overvoltage combination have been modified and added Test item for applying voltage (see Chapter 16, GB/T 11024.2-2001 version 2.1.3.1); --- Deleted the provisions of the "Inter-terminal voltage test of the unit within 5 min after the test" in the short-circuit discharge test (see Chapter 17 of the.2010 edition); --- Modified the standard insulation level according to GB/T 311.1-2012, and added the system nominal voltage of 750kV and 1000kV Standard insulation level (see 18.1, 18.1 of the.2010 edition); --- For the installation of equipment above 1000m above sea level, an altitude correction factor for determining the outer insulation performance is proposed (see 18.2.1, 27.8.1) of the.2010 edition; --- Considering that the capacitor bank has different neutral grounding methods, when the capacitor fails and is disconnected from the power supply, the capacitor may The overvoltage is different, so the current carrying of the discharge circuit should be discharged under the corresponding different overvoltage peaks. Requirements for competence (see Chapter 21, Chapter 21 of the.2010 edition); --- In order to improve safety and security, it is added that "the resonant current generated by the capacitor bank in the no-load state of the transformer should be avoided." Container" (see 27.6.1); --- Because the main content of 27.7.2 is the performance of the circuit breaker, the original title of the circuit breaker "no heavy breakdown" is changed to "circuit breaker" Performance" and modify the content accordingly (see 27.7.2, 27.7.2 of the.2010 edition); --- Increased the recommended value of the specific creepage ratio selection (see 27.9.1); --- Revised the data in Table 7 "Relationship between standard lightning impulse withstand voltage and minimum air distance" (see 27.9.2,.2010) Version 27.9.2); --- In order to improve safety and security, at the end of C.3, "the fuse should not be severely broken when it is opened"; at the end of C.5.1 Add "Because the structural parts of the fuse are prone to aging and corrosion, it is necessary to replace the fuses whose parts have been rusted and the tail line has been loosened, so as to avoid Heavy breakdown due to poor breaking performance, resulting in an expansion accident" (see C.3 and C.5.1); --- The original inrush current calculation formula does not take into account the influence of the power supply. It is only suitable for the case where the capacitor bank is not connected in series with the series reactor, so GB 50227-2017 has been revised (see D.4,.2010 edition of D.4); --- Add a paragraph at the end of Appendix E.2. "Capacitors with internal fuses, it is not recommended to use external fuses at the same time" (see appendix E.2); --- Because the overvoltage test is included in this part as a type test item, an informative appendix "Component and Capacitor Housing" has been added. Definition of dimensions" (see Appendix F). This section uses the redrafting method to modify the use of IEC 60871-1.2014 "parallel voltage 1000V or more AC power system parallel Capacitor Part 1. General. This section has a small amount of structural adjustment compared to IEC 60871-1.2014, and the international standard term 3.9 is adjusted to this part. 3.12; 3.10~3.12 is adjusted to 3.9~3.11 of this part; 3.22 is adjusted to 3.26 of this part. The technical differences between this part and IEC 60871-1.2014 and their reasons are as follows. ---About the normative reference documents, this part has made technical adjustments to adapt to China's technical conditions, adjustments The situation is reflected in Chapter 2, “Regulatory Citations”, and the specific adjustments are as follows. ● Replace IEC 60871-4.1996 with GB/T 11024.4-2019 modified to international standards (see Chapter 1, Section Chapter 6, Chapter 7 and Appendix E); ● Replace IEC 60549 with GB/T 15166.4 modified to international standards (see Appendix C and Appendix E); ● Replace IEC 60060-1 with GB/T 16927.1-2011 modified to international standards (see 5.2 and Chapter 15); ● Replace IEC /T S60815 (all parts) with GB/T 26218 (all parts) modified to international standards, two The degree of consistency between the various parts of the standard is as follows. ● GB/T 26218.1 Selection and sizing of high-voltage insulators for use under filthy conditions - Part 1. Definitions, Information and general principles (GB/T 26218.1-2010, IEC /T S60815-1.2008, MOD); ● GB/T 26218.2 Selection and sizing of high-voltage insulators for use under filth conditions - Part 2. Use porcelain and glass insulators (GB/T 26218.2-2010, IEC /T S60815-2.2008, MOD) (see 27.9.1); ● GB/T 26218.3 Selection and sizing of high-voltage insulators for use under s Composite insulators (GB/T 26218.3-2011, IEC /T S60815-3.2008, MOD) (see 27.9.1); ● Increased references to GB/T 1984 and DL/T 840-2016; --- According to the need, in Chapter 3, four phases such as "discharge coil", "test unit", "comparable component design" and "inter-element insulation" were added. Terms and definitions (see 3.22~3.25); --- Added in 5.2 "Test Conditions" "The waveform and deviation of the test voltage shall comply with 6.2.1 of GB/T 16927.1-2011" Claim"; --- In order to clarify the coverage of the type test, at the end of the 6.3 "type test" clause added "type test can cover certain Range of capacitor design, coverage rules as specified in 6.4 of DL/T 840-2016"; --- According to the specific situation of China, a "tolerance of blasting energy test" was added to the 6.5 "special test", and the corresponding deletion was The relevant content of "C.4.2 Type test of capacitor casing is under consideration" in Appendix C; --- According to the specific situation of China, the allowable value of the capacitance deviation of the capacitor bank in Chapter 7 is in accordance with 3Mvar and below, 3Mvar It has been separately stipulated to be consistent with GB/T 30841-2014; --- According to the specific situation of China, the capacitor loss tangent (tan δ) in Chapter 8 is limited, and will be in Chapter 8 The contents of the fuse loss are placed in Appendix C; ---The content of the standard insulation level expressed in Tables 3 and 4 of IEC 60871-1 does not conform to China's national conditions, so it is deleted. Table 3 “Standard insulation levels” is prepared using the values specified in Tables 4 and 5 of GB/T 311.1-2012; --- According to the allowable value of the capacitance deviation in China, the limit of the maximum allowable current of the capacitor unit in Chapter 20 is modified; --- Considering that the capacitor bank has different neutral grounding methods, when the capacitor fails and is disconnected from the power supply, the capacitor may The overvoltage is different, so the current carrying of the discharge circuit should be discharged under the corresponding different overvoltage peaks. Ability requirement --- According to China's specific conditions, in the chapter 25 capacitor unit logo added "b) the name of the capacitor unit", "c) capacitor "Model" and "h" of the unit are measured capacitance, μF"; the name of the "b) capacitor bank is added to the flag of the capacitor bank in Chapter 26. "" and "c) the model number of the capacitor bank"; --- In order to improve safety and security, in 27.6.1 "Continuous overcurrent" added "should avoid the capacitor being put into the transformer under no-load condition" The resonant current generated by the group damages the capacitor"; --- According to the allowable value of the capacitance deviation in China, the currents that can be carried by the switches, protection devices and connectors in Chapter 27 are modified. Large value --- Because the main content of 27.7.2 is the performance of the circuit breaker, the title of the original IEC heading "circuit breaker without heavy breakdown" was changed to “Performance of the circuit breaker” and modify the content accordingly; --- Revised the contents of the air gap in Chapter 27 in accordance with GB/T 311.1-2012; --- According to the specific situation of China, the contents of Appendix A of IEC 60871-1 have been deleted, "China has stipulated that production and use are prohibited. Replacement of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) dielectrically impregnated capacitors; --- Increased the test voltage between the AC filter capacitor terminals in Appendix B, in line with GB/T 20994-2007; --- In order to improve safety and security, at the end of C.3, "the fuse should not be severely broken when it is opened"; at the end of C.5.1 Add "Because the structural parts of the fuse are prone to aging and corrosion, it is necessary to replace the fuses whose parts have been rusted and the tail line has been loosened, so as to avoid Heavy breakdown due to poor breaking performance, resulting in an expansion accident"; ---Complementary to the calculation formula of the resonant frequency in Appendix D, adding the calculation of the capacitor to the series reactor Because the original surge current calculation formula does not take into account the influence of the power supply, it is only applicable to the case where the capacitor bank is not connected in series with the series reactor. Modified in accordance with GB 50227-2017; --- Add a paragraph at the end of E.2. "Capacitors with internal fuses, it is not advisable to use external fuses at the same time"; --- Because the overvoltage test is included in this part as a type test item, the addition of Appendix F (informative appendix) "components and capacitors" The definition of the shell size". This part was proposed by China Electrical Equipment Industry Association. This part is under the jurisdiction of the National Power Capacitor Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC45). This section drafted by. Xi'an High Voltage Electric Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd., Wuxi Saijing Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., Guilin Electric Power Container Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Sanhe Power Technology Co., Ltd., Xi'an ABB Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., Shanghai Siyuan Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., Rixin Electric (Wuxi) Co., Ltd., Shanghai Cooper Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., New Northeast Electric Group Power Capacitor Company, Wujiang City Suhang Electric Co., Ltd., Anhui Huawei New Energy Co., Ltd., State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company Electric Power Research Institute, Network Zhejiang Electric Power Company Shaoxing Power Supply Company, State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Electric Power Research Institute, Global Energy Internet Research Institute Division, Henan Yudian Zhongyuan Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., Herong Electric Co., Ltd., Shanghai Yongjin Electric Group Co., Ltd., Xi'an West Electric Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., Shaoxing Shangyu Power Capacitor Co., Ltd., Xiamen Farah Electronics Co., Ltd., State Grid Sichuan Provincial Electric Power Company Electric Power Research Institute, Anhui Source Photoelectric Apparatus Co., Ltd., Wuxi Haorui New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Zhiyue Group Co., Ltd. Division, Guangdong Electric Power Grid Co., Ltd. Electric Power Research Institute, Shandong Taikai Power Electronics Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this section. Liu Jing, Yang Yimin, Lu Wei, Yuan Fuxing, Jia Hua, He Manchao, Fang Jinlan, Li Huaiyu, Yan Hongyue, Shen Xiaoyi, Ge Jinping, Yang Changxing, Jiang Yuxiang, Wang Chongxi, Zhao Qicheng, Guo Qingwen, Chen Xiaoyu, Hu Xuebin, Dai Chaobo, Zhao Xin, Tao Mei, Feng Xiuqin, Lei Qiaoshu, Wang Dong, Wang Yao, Huang Shunda, Dong Haijian, Zhang Zongxi, Chen Baifu, Zhou Chunhong, Fu Zhongxing, Qian Junyi, Lu Yongsheng, Wang Peibo, Liu Bing, Wang Minghao, Ma Zhiqin, Zhang Xinyu, Wan Peng, Liang Xiao. The previous versions of the standards replaced by this section are. ---GB/T 3983.2-1989; ---GB/T 11024.1-2001, GB/T 11024.1-2010. For nominal AC voltage systems above 1000V Parallel capacitors Part 1. General

1 Scope and purpose

This part of GB/T 11024 specifies the performance, test and de......
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