GB 10631-2013 English PDFUS$529.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 4 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 10631-2013: Safety and quality for fireworks Status: Valid GB 10631: Historical versions
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 10631-2013 (GB10631-2013)Description (Translated English): Safety and quality for fireworks Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: Y88 Classification of International Standard: 71.100.30 Word Count Estimation: 23,298 Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB 10631-2004 Quoted Standard: GB 190; GB/T 6284; GB/T 9724; GB/T 10632; GB 11652; GB 12463; GB/T 15814.1; GB 19270; GB 19359; GB 19433; GB/T 21242; GB 24426; GB 50161; QB/T 1941.5; SN/T 1730.3; GB/T 191 Regulation (derived from): National Standards Bulletin 2013 No. 2 Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This standard specifies the terms and definitions of fireworks, classification and grading, general safety technical quality requirements, test methods, inspection rules, transportation and storage and so on. This standard applies to fireworks products, n GB 10631-2013: Safety and quality for fireworks---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Safety and quality for fireworks ICS 71.100.30 Y88 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB 10631-2004 Fireworks safety and quality Issued on. 2013-02-07 2013-03-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released ForewordAll the technical contents of this standard is mandatory. This standard was drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This standard replaces GB 10631-2004 "fireworks safety and quality." This revision based on "The State Council General Office of safety supervision bureau and other departments to further strengthen the work safety supervision and management of fireworks For the views of the notice "(Guo Ban Fa [2010] No. 53) spirit of the document and fireworks safety regulatory requirements for inter-ministerial joint conference, the main amendments as follows. --- Improve the terms and definitions; --- Adjust the classification and grading, the discharge of fireworks products are divided into personal and professional discharge of category two categories, respectively, on drug type, powder Quantity, size, structure, material, setting off the track, effect of the discharge and other technical requirements to make specific provisions; --- Canceled the larger small fireworks combination of fireworks and the inner cylinder type varieties in danger in the personal discharge of a class, the strictly limited within monocular Under the premise of safety technical indicators diameter monocular dose, open package dose, total dose, etc., retain a small portion of the cylindrical combination of fireworks; --- Improve the packaging requirements and test methods. The standard by the China Light Industry Federation, the State Administration of Work Safety, Ministry of Public Security. This standard by the national fireworks Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC149) centralized. Drafting of this standard. National Light fireworks safety Quality Supervision and Testing Center, Panda Fireworks Group Co., Ltd. Jiangxi lidu Fireworks Group Co., Dancing Fireworks Group Co., Ltd. Liuyang City Nakasu fireworks, fireworks manufacturing Hunan Qingtai have Limited Liuyang down fireworks Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Liuyang in the export market fireworks factory Liuyang City Deshun fireworks production Limited Secretary, Guanghan Jinyan fireworks limited liability company Tonglu County, Zhejiang Province fireworks plant, Laiwu City, Shandong Province Kao export fireworks factory, Sichuan level Industry Safety and Health Association branch fireworks, fireworks Langxi Industry Association, Jiangsu fireworks Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center. The main drafters of this standard. yellow tea, Liuchun Wen, Liu Jie light, Zhu Yuping, Liu Donghui, Xu Li, Qiuzhi Xiong, Liu Jinbiao, Tanai Xi, Li Zhongqi, Zhang Guanghui, Luo Jian-she, Muk roots. This standard replaces the standards previously issued as follows. --- GB 10631-1989, GB 10631-2004. Fireworks safety and quality1 ScopeThis standard specifies the terms and definitions of fireworks, classification and grading, general safety and quality requirements, test methods, inspection rules, and transport Storage and other content. This standard applies to fireworks products, not including black powder and pyrotechnic fuse.2 Normative referencesThe following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document. GB 190 packaging and marking of dangerous goods GB/T 191 Packaging - Pictorial signs GB/T 6284 General method for determination of chemical products, moisture loss on drying method GB/T 9724 General rule for determination of pH chemical reagent GB/T 10632 fireworks sampling inspection rules GB 11652 fireworks job safety technology GB 12463 transport of dangerous goods packaging technology GB/T 15814.1 fireworks pyrotechnic composition qualitative determination GB 19270 waterway transport of dangerous goods packaging inspection and safety regulations GB 19359 Railway Transportation Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods GB 19433 inspection of packaging of dangerous goods by air safety norms GB/T 21242 fireworks Restriction Pharmacy qualitative detection method GB 24426 fireworks flag GB 50161 Design fireworks safety regulations Determination of QB/T 1941.5 drug absorption rate of fireworks SN/T 1730.3 exports of fireworks safety performance test methods Part 3. Low temperature stability test3 Terms and DefinitionsThe following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Fireworks fireworks In pyrotechnic as main raw material, ignited by fire or explosion, resulting in light, sound, color, type, smoke and other effects, for viewing, having Inflammable and explosive dangerous goods. 3.2 The effect of the drug pyrotechniccharge For generating light, sound, color, type, smoke and other pyrotechnic effects. 3.3 Open packet of drugs burstingcharge Blasted effect for parts and ignite pyrotechnic effects of drugs. 3.4 Propellant liftingcharge Pyrotechnic for launching and advancing the role, with granular, powdered two kinds. 3.5 Ray shells thunder Case closed, built-medicine all explosives, to the effect sound effects based member. 3.6 Transport packaging transportationpack For the transport of fireworks packaging unit. 3.7 Sales package salespackage As the smallest unit of fireworks retail packaging unit. 3.8 Count products countingproducts By a number composed of a single product, the product was evaluated by firing rate. 3.9 Stabilizer bar stabilitystick Member for stabilizing the product in the direction of movement or track air. 3.10 Ignition means ignitiondevice For ignition, Ignition, ignition time control and protection fuse device containing fuse, igniter, wiping attempting, retaining the lead sets (paper), cited Line connection and so on. 3.11 Support Cited sets fuseprotector The fuse is used to prevent accidental ignition, fuse protection components. 3.12 Wire connection device fuseconnector For fireworks flame-member connection by plug and socket components. 3.13 Pedestal base Member for preventing the discharge of the product at the time of rewinding. 3.14 Bottom plug bottomplug For preventing a pyrotechnic flame, gas discharged from the bottom of the building and fill in the bottom part. 3.15 Ignition time ignitiontime To ignite the fuse body is ignited time. 3.16 Firing successfulfunction Products to achieve the desired effect at the time of discharge phenomenon. 3.17 Firing rate functioningpercentage After counting the discharge products, a percentage of the number of firing the total number of discharge. 3.18 Quenching cited fuseextinguish The fuse was ignited after the ignition is not the subject of the phenomenon. 3.19 Punch unpredictabletopejection Generate undue product ejection port flush or firecrackers rushed to open the head of the discharge phenomenon. 3.20 Bottom punching unpredictableplugejection The product generates undue bottom plug or base rushed to open the discharge phenomenon. 3.21 Impulse radio unpredictableejection Generate undue quick launch-like discharge combustion phenomenon. 3.22 Rewinding tipover Generate undue dumped discharge phenomenon. 3.23 Burn cylinder tubeburnout Generate undue cylinder ignites when the discharge. 3.24 Fried cylinder tubeblowout Generate undue cylinder burst when the discharge phenomenon. 3.25 San cylinder multi-tubeseparation Generate undue cracking of the barrel, the barrel between the perforations or separate phenomenon discharge. 3.26 Low fried lowburst When the discharge of a predetermined height or less open package (fried) phenomenon. 3.27 It was hot debris Generated when the discharge temperature lumps. 3.28 Launch deflection angle deflectionangleoflaunch The horizontal plane perpendicular angle deviated launch product launch. 3.29 Fast burning rapidburning When the fireworks burning rate of the drug greater than the design combustion phenomenon. 3.30 Deflagration deflagration When the discharge of pyrotechnic detonation velocity close to violent burning phenomenon. 3.31 Off the fire fireoff When the discharge of the body halfway off or left unlit pyrotechnic phenomenon. 3.32 Detonation detonation When a product or part explode, causing adjacent product or part instantly exploded simultaneously phenomenon.4 Classification and Grading4.1 Product Category According to the structure and composition of discharge trajectory and effect of the discharge, fireworks products are divided into the following nine categories and several subcategories (various types and small Class with the United States, the European Union standard table see Appendix A), and the product categories defined in Table 1. Table 1 product categories and definitions No. product Categories Product categories defined Product Model Product Model definitions1 FirecrackersWhen an explosion set off the body (body broken barrel Or burst), but not off, resulting in an explosion Sound, flash and other effects, mainly the effect of auditory The product Black powder gun black explosive powder gunpowder firecrackers Baiyao gun With perchlorate or other oxidizing agents and containing a metal powder into Explosive powder into fireworks2 FountainsIn straight jet flames, sparks, when the discharge ring Sound (loud beads) based products Ground (water) spray Fixed placement on the ground (or water) in the discharge of spray Products Handheld (insert) or insert some kind of hand-held spray device on the discharge of spray products3 CarouselWhen the discharge of the body itself, but not off the rotation product Fixed axis fireworks Products provided with a fixed rotation axis member, when in order to discharge This member is rotated to produce rotating the rotary effect Products No fixed axis fireworks Products without a fixed shaft, set off when no fixed axis of rotation Rotating products4 HelicoptersWhen the discharge of body orientation or rotating off product rocket Products installed orienting device, play a stabilizing role in the direction of The launch products Push Cylindrical barrel respectively filling propellant and explosive powder, Light-emitting vertical launch (first tone generating Baoxiang), in Second sound generated by the air Baoxiang (may be accompanied by other effects) of Off products Rotating off its own products when rotating off fireworks Class 5 Tuzhu When discharge regularly made from the same barrel Injection (prills or grains) Beads, flower color, sound Sound effects and other products Table 1 (continued) No. product Categories Product categories defined Product Model Product Model definitions6 toysForms, a relatively small range of motion Low-level products, sparks, smoke discharge time Mist, Baoxiang other effects, toys shape, line Flavor, friction type, smoke and other products Toy modeling Product housing is made of a variety of shapes, when the discharge or after discharge You can mimic creatures image or action; or the appearance of products made without Type, but after discharge or discharge to produce some kind of image product Line flavor The pyrotechnic coated wire, wood, bamboo, paper On or pyrotechnic wrapped in wire to form flammable A vector to produce sound, light, color, shape effect of combustion product Products to generate smoke effects mainly when smoke type discharge Friction By impact and friction, direct ignition detonation body product7 fireworksWhen the discharge elastomer member effect from the launch tube (single Tube containing special launch tube) or transmitted to the high altitude After the waters broke out all kinds of light color, pattern Patterns or other effects of the product Small fireworks Launch tube inner diameter < 76mm, single cylinder body emits Components or multiple effects, in the air or water to produce a variety of Flower, graphics and other effects. Can be divided into bare drug, non-drug bare Type; can emit single, multiple, Shell Elastomeric member or effect from a dedicated launch tube (inner diameter of the barrel ≥76mm) emitted into the air or water to produce all kinds of flowers Type graphics and other effects. Drug tablets can be divided into type (Bouquet), round Cylindrical, spherical Shelf Fireworks In the form of fixed suspension means burning on the shelf Put the product can be ejected when the flame discharge, Spark formation subtitles, pattern, waterfalls, people Objects, landscapes and other images. Divided Falls, word Curtain, pattern, etc. combination Fireworks By two or more small fireworks, fountains, Thomsonae same or different kind of fireworks combination The product Similar combination of fireworks Limit by a small fireworks, fountains, candles similar combination of small fireworks Including drug combination tablets (bouquet) type, grain type, cylindrical type, Ball and boost type Combinations of different types of fireworks is limited by the spray, candles, small fireworks in a combination of two NOTE. A smoke type, friction-type outlet only. 4.2 Product Level According to the size of the dose and risk can constituted fireworks products are divided into A, B, C, D four, see Table 2 and Table 3. 4.2.1 A level. in particular the open air by the discharge of professional discharge site staff, a great danger of the product. Level 4.2.2 B. the open air at a specific location by the discharge of professional discharge personnel, more dangerous products. 4.2.3 C grade. outdoor open space suitable for discharge, less dangerous products. 4.2.4 D grade. suitable for close-discharge, low risk products. 4.3 Consumption category According to different requirements for the discharge of personnel, fireworks discharge of product into individual and professional discharge of classes. 4.3.1 Individual discharge class. without processing installation, ordinary consumers can discharge the C-class, D-class products, see Table 2. 4.3.2 professional discharge classes. Class C discharge should be made to qualified discharge of A-class, B-class products to be processed and installed, D production level Products, see Table 3.5 General requirements for safety and quality5.1 mark 5.1.1 products should sign and comply with the relevant provisions of the flow of the registration tags countries. Product mark is divided into transport packaging and sales packaging logo Mark. Flag shall be attached to the transport packaging and sales packaging does not come off. Package contents flag style See Appendix B. 5.1.2 Transport Package Marking basic information should include. product name, category of consumer, product level, product category, manufacturer's name and place Site, safety production license number, box content, box drug content, gross weight, volume, production date, shelf life, as well as the implementation of the standard code "fireworks" "Fire proof" "gently" and other terms or security patterns, security patterns should be consistent with GB 190, GB/T 191 requirements. Basic information 5.1.3 Sales Packaging flag should contain. product name, category of consumer, product level, product category, manufacturer's name and place Site, drug content (total dose and single dose), warnings, discharge instructions, production date, shelf life. Count the number of products should be marked. 5.1.4 professional discharge products should be marked with a red font "professional discharge" of individual discharge of products should be marked with a green font The word "individual discharge" of. Friction Applications red font marked as "not open" in. 5.1.5 professional discharge products should be labeled processing, installation method, launch height, radius, the height of the flame is extinguished, the discharge channel trajectory interest. Designed for water effect of the product shall be labeled with its applicable waters. 5.1.6 marked correct and clearly visible, easy to identify, difficult to eliminate and contrasting with the background color. Transportation "Consumer packaging Do warnings and content "" font height ≥28mm, other font height ≥6mm, sales packaging "font height ≥4mm, other word Height ≥2.2mm. 5.1.7 discharge instructions and warnings which shall comply with the provisions of GB 24426. 5.2 Packaging 5.2.1 The product should be the sales package (including packaging) and transport packaging; sales packaging and transport packaging, etc. At the same time, it should also comply with the sales package Transport and packaging requirements. 5.2.2 sales package (including packaging) should be moisture-proof material good plastic, paper, etc., closed packaging, product neat, not loose. Packaging material should not occur and pyrotechnic chemical reaction. 5.2.3 Transport package should meet the requirements of GB 12463. 5.2.4 Transport packaging container volume in line with the design requirements of different specifications, each gross weight not exceeding 30kg. 5.2.5 waterways, rail transport and air transport product packaging shall conform to GB 19270, GB 19359, GB 19433 technology Claim. 5.2.6 professional discharge products packaging (including packaging and transportation sales package) you should use a single color (corrugated paper color, gray, yellow grass) of Packaging, should not use other color packaging; packaging individual discharge products can be used in sharp contrast color packaging. 5.2.7 Friction product packaging should be taken to fill the grill or other means. 5.3 Appearance 5.3.1 Products should ensure clear and complete, clean, text pattern. 5.3.2 product surface without floating drugs, no mildew, no pollution, no significant shape deformation, no damage, no missing drugs. 5.3.3 barrel mark paper paste anastomosis formation, no cover, no outcrop exposed legs, no packet header feet, no grin phenomenon. 5.3.4 cylinder should be strong adhesion, no cracking, square tube. 5.4 parts 5.4.1 base, the bottom plug and hanging wire 5.4.1.1 C grade, D grade does not require the installation process, and the body is placed on the ground does not move the discharge of fireworks (fountains, toys products), More than three times the outer diameter of the tube high should be installed base, the outer diameter of the base or side length should be greater than the height of the body (including mounting base after increased height) three-point one. 5.4.1.2 base should be firmly installed in the discharge process, the base should not be spread, not falling. 5.4.1.3 bottom plug should be firmly installed in the fall during the test, no cracking, not falling. 5.4.1.4 suspension wire should be 50cm or more, firmly installed and maintain a certain strength. 5.4.2 ignition means 5.4.2.1 Use ignition device under all normal, foreseeable conditions of use, shall be able to ignite and ignite drug effect. 5.4.2.2 fuse, wire feeder, electric ignition head should meet appropriate quality standards. 5.4.2.3 ignition fuse should be green safety fuses, ignition parts should be clearly identified. 5.4.2.4 ignition fuse should be firmly installed, the ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 10631-2013_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 10631-2013_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. 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