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GBZ17624.7-2023 English PDF

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GBZ17624.7-2023: Electromagnetic compatibility - General - Part 7: Power factor in single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions
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Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/Z 17624.7-2023474 Add to Cart 5 days Electromagnetic compatibility - General - Part 7: Power factor in single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions Valid

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GB 17625.1   GB/Z 17624.2   GB 17625.2   GB/Z 17624.8   GB/Z 17624.6   GB/Z 17624.3   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/Z 17624.7-2023 (GB/Z17624.7-2023)
Description (Translated English): Electromagnetic compatibility - General - Part 7: Power factor in single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions
Sector / Industry: National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard: L06
Classification of International Standard: 33.100.01
Word Count Estimation: 26,262
Date of Issue: 2023-12-28
Date of Implementation: 2024-07-01
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GBZ17624.7-2023: Electromagnetic compatibility - General - Part 7: Power factor in single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions


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GB /Z 17624:7-2023: Overview of electromagnetic compatibility Part 7: Power factor of single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions ICS 33:100:01 CCSL06 National Standardization Guiding Technical Documents of the People's Republic of China Overview of electromagnetic compatibility part 7: non-sinusoidal conditions The power factor of a single-phase system systemsundernon-sinusoidalconditions conditions,IDT] Published on 2023-12-28 2024-07-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Released by the National Standardization Administration Committee

Table of contents

Preface III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 General Principles 6 5 Electrical quantities under non-sinusoidal conditions 6 5:1 Voltage and current 6 5:1:1 Instantaneous values 6 5:1:2 Reference fundamental wave component 7 5:1:3 Total distortion content 7 5:1:4 Root mean square values of voltage and current 7 5:1:5 Root mean square value of total distortion content 8 5:1:6 DC ratio 8 5:1:7 Total distortion rate 8 5:2 Instantaneous power 8 5:3 Definitions related to active power 8 5:3:1 Active power 8 5:3:2 DC power 9 5:3:3 Fundamental active power 9 5:3:4 Distorted active power 9 5:4 Definitions related to apparent power 9 5:4:1 Apparent power 9 5:4:2 Fundamental wave apparent power 10 5:5 Definitions related to power factor 10 5:5:1 Power factor 10 5:5:2 Fundamental power factor 10 5:5:3 Non-fundamental power factor 11 5:6 Summary 11 6 Electrical quantities when the voltage is sinusoidal and the current is distorted only by harmonics11 6:1 Voltage and current 11 6:1:1 Instantaneous value 11 6:1:2 Fundamental component 12 6:1:3 Harmonic content of current12 6:1:4 Root mean square values of voltage and current12 6:1:5 Root mean square value of current harmonic content13 6:1:6 Total harmonic rate of current13 6:1:7 Fundamental factor 13 6:2 Instantaneous power13 6:3 Active power13 6:4 Definitions related to apparent power 14 6:4:1 Apparent power14 6:4:2 Fundamental wave apparent power 14 6:5 Definitions related to power factor 14 6:5:1 Power factor 14 6:5:2 Fundamental power factor 15 6:5:3 Non-fundamental power factor 15 6:6 Summary 15 Appendix A (normative) Electrical quantities under sinusoidal conditions 16 A:1 Instantaneous values of voltage and current16 A:2 Instantaneous power17 A:3 Active power17 A:4 Reactive power17 A:5 Apparent power17 A:6 Power factor 17 Appendix B (informative) Fundamental power factor 19 B:1 Fundamental power factor and its uses19 B:2 User Agreement 19 Reference 20

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting: This document is Part 7 of GB /Z 17624 "Overview of Electromagnetic Compatibility": GB /Z 17624 has released the following parts: ---Application and explanation of basic terms and definitions of electromagnetic compatibility (GB/T 17624:1); ---Methods to achieve functional safety for electrical and electronic systems of equipment related to electromagnetic phenomena (GB /Z 17624:2); ---Part 3: Effects of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) on civilian equipment and systems (GB /Z 17624:3); ---Historical basis for limiting the power frequency harmonic current conduction emission of equipment within 2 kHz (GB /Z 17624:4); ---Part 6: Guidelines for Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty (GB /Z 17624:6); ---Part 7: Power factor of single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions (GB /Z 17624:7): This document is equivalent to IEC TR61000-1-7:2016 "Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 1-7: Overview Ordering under Non-Sinusoidal Conditions" Power Factor of Phase Systems》: The document type was adjusted from IEC 's technical report to my country's national standardization guidance technical document: This document has made the following minimal editorial changes: ---In order to be consistent with my country's standard system, the name of the standard is changed to "Overview of Electromagnetic Compatibility Part 7: Single-phase System under Non-Sinusoidal Conditions" System power factor》; ---Replace the source of terms from IEC standards to converted national standards and update them to references: Please note that some content in this document may be subject to patents: The publisher of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents: This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Electromagnetic Compatibility Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC246): This document was drafted by: China Electric Power Research Institute Co:, Ltd:, the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Guizhou Power Grid Co:, Ltd: The company is Kaili Power Supply Bureau and State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co:, Ltd: Wuhan Power Supply Company: The main drafters of this document: Yin Ting, Wan Baoquan, Liu Xingfa, Zhu Wenli, Li Ni, Kang Wenbin, Lu Yao, Liu Jian D, Guo Haozhou, Wang Jianhua, Zhao Jun, Wang Yanzhao, Qian Zheyuan, Xu Jilai, Dai Shaojun:

Introduction

Electromagnetic compatibility is the ability of electrical and electronic equipment or systems to function normally in their electromagnetic environment without causing any adverse effects on anything in that environment: The ability to withstand electromagnetic disturbance: Electromagnetic compatibility is one of the important factors affecting the environment and product quality, and its standardization work has led to It has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad: In this regard, the IEC 61000 series of publications developed by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC ) is a Common standards in the fields of industry, electrical engineering and energy, transportation industry, social undertakings and health, consumer product quality and safety, etc:, are divided into There are 6 categories: overview, environment, limits, test and measurement technology, installation and mitigation guidelines, and general standards: Our country has launched a series of publications for this series Domestic transformation work has been carried out and a corresponding national standard system has been established: In this standard system, GB /Z 17624 "Overview of Electromagnetic Compatibility" is a basic standard in the field of electromagnetic compatibility, aiming to describe electrical Contents such as basic terms and definitions of magnetic compatibility, electromagnetic influence phenomena, historical basis, general parameters, etc: are planned to be composed of 8 parts: ---Application and explanation of basic terms and definitions of electromagnetic compatibility (GB/T 17624:1): The purpose is to describe and explain electromagnetic compatibility A variety of terms of great significance to basic concepts and practical applications in system design and evaluation: --- Methods for achieving functional safety of electrical and electronic systems of equipment related to electromagnetic phenomena (GB /Z 17624:2): The purpose is to Provides guidelines for achieving functional safety of electrical and electronic systems and devices exposed to electromagnetic disturbances: ---Part 3: Effects of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) on civilian equipment and systems (GB /Z 17624:3): The purpose is to describe Effects that have been produced during actual and simulated electromagnetic pulse tests around the world: ---Historical basis for limiting the power frequency harmonic current conduction emission of equipment within 2 kHz (GB /Z 17624:4): The purpose is to describe the grid Sources and impacts of power frequency harmonic current conduction emissions within 2kHz: ---Part 5: Effects of high-power electromagnetic environment (HPEM) on civil systems: The purpose is to provide a high-power electromagnetic environment Background material on standards related to the effects of fields, voltages and currents on civil systems: ---Part 6: Guidelines for evaluation of measurement uncertainty (GB /Z 17624:6): The purpose is to provide an assessment method for measurement uncertainty and background information, giving guidance on general considerations for measurement uncertainty in relevant national standards: ---Part 7: Power factor of single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions (GB /Z 17624:7): The purpose is to provide various amounts of electrical power The definition of and their relationship under non-sinusoidal conditions: ---Part 8: Future expectations of harmonic current emission and voltage phase angle of public power grids: The purpose is to provide information about the public power supply network Information on current conditions and future developments mainly for phase angles of 3rd and 5th harmonic currents: This document focuses on the power factor of single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions: It provides definitions of various electrical quantities and their effects on non-sinusoidal conditions: relationship under string conditions, in order to provide clear information on the definition of fundamental power factor and non-fundamental power factor, and provide technical committees, product Commissions and conformity assessment bodies provide advice on the content of power factors of single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions, experiments with similar influencing quantities By comparing these reports between laboratories, various domestic technical committees related to electromagnetic compatibility have made a comprehensive assessment of single-phase systems under non-sinusoidal conditions: The power factor is handled consistently: Overview of electromagnetic compatibility part 7: non-sinusoidal conditions The power factor of a single-phase system

1 Scope

This document provides definitions of various electrical quantities and their relationships under non-sinusoidal conditions in order to address both components of power factor: This quantity provides unambiguous information: the fundamental power factor, resulting from the phase difference between the fundamental voltage and current, is related to the voltage and/or current distortion: Off the non-fundamental power factor: This document applies only to single-phase systems: This document applies to the following three situations: ---Generally, voltage and current are distorted (Chapter 5); ---The voltage is sinusoidal and the current has only distortion caused by harmonic components (Chapter 6); ---The special case where both voltage and current are sinusoidal (Appendix A): Appendix B provides information on the fundamental power factor used to describe the behavior of the device as a load or generator:

2 Normative reference documents

This document has no normative references:

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document: 3:1 root-mean-squarevalue root-mean-squarevalue rmsvaluermsvalue effectivevalueeffectivevalue For a time-related quantity, the positive square root of the average of the squares of the quantity over a given time interval: Note 1: The range of the integral interval of the root mean square value of a periodic quantity is usually a positive integer multiple of its period: Note 2: The root mean square value of the sinusoidal quantity a(t)=A^cos(ωt ϑ0) is Aeff=A^/2: Note 3: The root mean square value of a quantity can be represented by the sign of the quantity plus one of eff or rms as a subscript: Note 4: In electrical technology, the root mean square values of current i(t) and voltage u(t) are usually expressed as I and U respectively: [Source: GB/T 2900:92-2015,103-02-03] 3:2 direct componentdirectcomponent The average value of a quantity over a given time interval: [Source: GB/T 2900:92-2015, 103-06-05, modified---the definition is expanded to include the quantity of inter-harmonic components] 3:3 sinusoidal Used to describe an alternating variable represented by the product of a real constant and a sine or cosine function whose natural Variables are linear functions of independent variables:
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