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GB/T 7966-2022 English PDF

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GB/T 7966-2022: Acoustics - Ultrasonic power measurement - Radiation force balances and the requirements
Status: Valid

GB/T 7966: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 7966-2022834 Add to Cart 6 days Acoustics - Ultrasonic power measurement - Radiation force balances and the requirements Valid
GB/T 7966-2009RFQ ASK 7 days Acoustics -- Ultrasonic power measurement -- Radiation force balances and performance requirements Obsolete
GB/T 7966-1987559 Add to Cart 4 days Acoustics--Ultrasonic power measurement in the frequency range 0. 5~10MHz Obsolete

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 7966-2022 (GB/T7966-2022)
Description (Translated English): Acoustics - Ultrasonic power measurement - Radiation force balances and the requirements
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: A59
Word Count Estimation: 42,439
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

GB/T 7966-2022: Acoustics - Ultrasonic power measurement - Radiation force balances and the requirements


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Acoustics - Ultrasonic power measurement - Radiation force balances and the requirements ICS 17.140 CCSA59 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB/T 7966-2009 Acoustic Ultrasound Power Measurement Radiation force balance method and its requirements (IEC 61161.2013, Ultrasonics-Powermeasurement- Published on 2022-03-09 2022-10-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Released by the National Standardization Administration directory Preface III Introduction IV 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 Symbol 2 5 Requirements for radiation force balances 3 6 Requirements for measurement conditions 5 7 Measurement uncertainty6 Appendix A (informative) Further information on radiation force measurements9 Appendix B (Informative) Basic Formula 19 Appendix C (Informative) Other Methods of Ultrasonic Power Measurement 23 Appendix D (Informative) Acoustic Media and Degassing 24 Appendix E (Informative) Radiation Force Measurements of Divergent Ultrasonic Beams 25 Appendix F (Informative) Limitations of Several Balance Devices 29 Reference 34

foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted. This document replaces GB/T 7966-2009 "Acoustic ultrasonic power measurement radiation force balance method and performance requirements", and Compared with GB/T 7966-2009, in addition to structural adjustment and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows. --- Added rectangular transducers and their associated symbols (see Chapter 4, 5.2.3, A.5.3.2, B.5); --- More attention has been paid to the case of focusing transducers, and the impact analysis of scanning has been added (see 5.2.3, 7.15, A.5.3.3, A.7.15, B.5); --- Increased the grading method of the radiation force balance calibration device (see 5.10); --- Modified the basic formula in Appendix B [see formula (B.5) ~ formula (B.11)], and added "buoyancy change method" in Appendix C (see formula (B.5) ~ formula (B.11)] IEC 62555.2013). This document is equivalent to IEC 61161.2013 "Ultrasonic Power Measurement Radiation Force Balance Method and Performance Requirements". The following editorial changes have been made to this document. --- Modified the standard name; --- Adjusted the order of the following fractions of formula (A.1) and formula (A.2); --- Replace the example value of gravity acceleration g in Central Europe in A.5.4 with Beijing's; --- The two parts of formula (B.6) are equivalently merged, and function (γ, θ) is directly replaced by the specific formula. Please note that some content of this document may be patented. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents. This document is proposed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Acoustic Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC17). This document is drafted by. China Institute of Metrology, China Jiliang University, Institute of Acoustics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Lake North Province Medical Device Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute. The main drafters of this document. Yang Ping, Wang Min, Xing Guangzhen, Wang Yuebing, Mo Xiping, Bian Wenping, Shou Wende, Li Ping, Wang Zhijian, Zheng Huifeng. The previous versions of this document and its superseded documents are as follows. ---First published in 1987 as GB/T 7966-1987, first revised in.2009; ---This is the second revision.

Introduction

There are many methods for measuring the total radiated power of ultrasonic transducers (see References [1], [2], [3] and Appendix C). Purpose of this document is an established standard method for measuring ultrasonic power in liquids using a gravimetric balance for radiated force in the low megahertz frequency range Measurement. The biggest advantage of radiation force measurement is that it does not need to integrate the sound field data on the cross section of the radiation beam, and the total radiation power can be directly obtained. rate value. This document identifies sources of measurement error and describes a systematic step-by-step procedure for assessing the total uncertainty. precautions to be taken and uncertainties to be considered when measuring. The basic safety requirements for ultrasound physiotherapy devices are identified in IEC 60601-2-5 and refer to IEC 61689, which specifies the measurement of ultrasound power The uncertainty at the 95% confidence level should be better than 15%. Considering that the accuracy of this standard is reduced in practical applications and other reasons, it is necessary to establish Standard measurement methods with an established uncertainty better than 7%. Published requirements for ultrasonic diagnostic equipment, including requirements for sound power, have been It is specified in IEC standards such as IEC 61157. The precision, accuracy, and repeatability of sound power measurements by the radiation force balance method used in this document are affected by practical problems. do As a guide for users, Appendix A provides additional information in the same order as the main text of this document. Acoustic Ultrasound Power Measurement Radiation force balance method and its requirements

1 Scope

This document specifies a method for the determination of the total radiated sound power of an ultrasonic transducer based on the use of a radiation force balance; Field and the principle of using radiation force balance measurement; clarified the limitations of radiation force method in the case of cavitation and temperature rise; clarified radiation force method Quantitative usage limitations of the force method in the case of diverging and focused beams; provides methods for estimating the acoustic power of diverging and focused beams using the radiation force method Information; provides information for evaluating the uncertainty of all measurements. This document applies to. a) Using a radiation force balance, the measurement of ultrasonic power within the frequency range of 0.5MHz~25MHz does not exceed 1W; b) Using a radiation force balance, the measurement of ultrasonic power within the frequency range of 0.75MHz~5MHz does not exceed 20W; c) Measurement of the total ultrasonic power of parallel, divergent and focused ultrasonic fields; d) Measurements using gravity or force feedback radiation force balances. (see A.1). Note 1.The focused beam converges in the front section of the focal point and diverges after the focal point. Note 2.In the high-intensity therapeutic ultrasound (HITU) range, that is, the measurement of ultrasonic power exceeding 1W or exceeding 20W, respectively, is handled by IEC 62555.

2 Normative references

There are no normative references in this document.

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 acousticstreaming The integral motion of the fluid caused by the sound field. 3.2 freefield A sound field with negligible boundary effects in an isotropic homogeneous medium. [Source. GB/T 2900.86-2009, definition 801-23-28, with modifications. does not contain the word "sound"] 3.3 output power outputpower The time-averaged ultrasonic power emitted by an ultrasonic transducer into an approximate free field under specified conditions in a specified medium (preferably water). Note. The unit of output power is watts (W).
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