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GB/T 35522-2017 English PDF

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GB/T 35522-2017: Chemicals -- Collembolan reproduction test in soil
Status: Valid
Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 35522-2017359 Add to Cart 4 days Chemicals -- Collembolan reproduction test in soil Valid

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 35522-2017 (GB/T35522-2017)
Description (Translated English): Chemicals -- Collembolan reproduction test in soil
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: A80
Classification of International Standard: 13.300; 11.100
Word Count Estimation: 18,150
Date of Issue: 2017-12-29
Date of Implementation: 2018-07-01
Regulation (derived from): National Standards Bulletin 2017 No. 32
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China

GB/T 35522-2017: Chemicals -- Collembolan reproduction test in soil

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Chemicals - Collembolan reproduction test in soil ICS 13.300; 11.100 A80 National Standards of People's Republic of China Reproductive testing of insects in soil chemicals 2017-12-29 Posted 2018-07-01 implementation General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China China National Standardization Administration released

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Chemical Test Method No. 232 "Reproductive Reproduction Test" (Col- lembolanReproductionTestinSoil (2009) Technical content is consistent. This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee of hazardous chemicals management (SAC/TC251) and focal point. This standard was drafted unit. Shanghai Exit Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China, Ministry of Environmental Protection solid waste and chemical management technology Center, Shanghai Chemical Occupational Disease Prevention Hospital, China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Hubei Exit Inspection and Quarantine. The main drafters of this standard .Miao Wenbin, Chen Xiang, Chen Jun water, Hu Xunjun, Wang Haiting, Liu Chunxin, Li Lifang, Jiang Wei, Tao Haihua, Chen Huiming, Zhang Jing, Guo Jian.

Introduction

This standard is mainly used to assess the impact of chemicals on the reproduction ability of soil-stinking Reynards. The standard in the existing test procedures Based on the development. Folsomiacandida, asexual reproduction and Folsomiafimetaria, breeder reproduction, are common Varieties can be obtained through farming or through market channels. When these two species of insects do not meet the assessment requirements for some special habitats, too You can use any other species that meet the test's validity. From an ecological point of view, soil-living hopper is a more appropriate ecotoxicological test varieties. Coccinella is a kind of hexapod Arthropods, with a thin layer of exoskeleton that is highly permeable to water and air, have different routes of exposure compared to earthworms and earthworms level. In most terrestrial ecosystems, population density of hoppers living in soil and deciduous layers is generally 105 per square meter. The typical mature individuals are 0.5mm ~ 5mm, which contribute very little to soil biomass and soil respiration, only 1% ~ 5%. So the soil The more important role of the Collembola is to serve as a potential regulator of the food chain as a food source for soil microbes and small animals By. The soil-stinking hopper itself can be widely distributed within a wide range of species, including ticks, centipedes, spiders, pests and flies Raw and epigenetic invertebrates prey on. Soil pinworm helps to disrupt acidic soils. And because earthworms and millipedes usually do not exist In acid soils, the Collembola has therefore become the most important invertebrate in such environments beyond wireworms. F. fimetaria hoppers are distributed throughout the world, from sand to loam, from the fine humus to coarse humus and other typical soil Widely present in the soil, it is a colorless, colorless eye-catcher that is found in agricultural soils throughout Europe. There are omnivorous habits, Its food includes fungal mycelium, bacteria, protozoa and debris and so on. F. fimetaria occurs through contact with pathogenic fungi that infect plants Interacting and affecting mycorrhizal fungi, which is the same as F.candida. Like most tortoise species, F. fime- Taria hopper sexual reproduction, requires the existence of male fertilized eggs. F.candida is also distributed throughout the world. Although not commonly found in common soils, such hoppers are found in humus-rich soils There is a lot of soil. It is without eye pigment, wishbone (bomb) developed, always in an active state of wandering, once disturbed, it will quickly Move and beat. The mechanism of F.candida's ecological impact is similar to that of F. fimetaria but its habitat is dominated by higher organic matter Soil. F.candida is asexual reproduction. The probability of a male is less than one in a thousand. Reproductive testing of insects in soil chemicals

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions of reproductive tests of insects (hoppers) in the soil chemicals, test principles, test methods and procedures Steps, data and reports. This standard applies to assess the effect of water-soluble or water-insoluble substances on the reproductive effects of soil enemies of tail-tailed insects (hoppers). This standard does not apply to volatile substances, that is, Henry constant or gas/water partition coefficient greater than 1, or at 25 ℃ when the vapor pressure exceeds 0.0133Pa Material.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. ISO 10390 Determination of soil quality pH value (Soilquality-DeterminationofpH) ISO 11268-2 Effects of soil quality contaminants on earthworms (Eiseniafetida/Eisenia andrei) Part 2. Propagation effectiveness Soilquality-Effects of polutantsonearthworms-Part 2. Determinationofffectsonre- productionofEiseniafetida/Eiseniaandrei)

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 No observable effect concentration noobservedeffectconcentration; NOEC During a given exposure, compared to the blank control, the test subject did not produce any significant adverse effects on the target organism corresponding to the highest Concentration (p < 0.05). 3.2 Lowest observable effect concentration lowestobservedeffectconcentration; LOEC During a given exposure, compared to the blank control, the test substance has a significant adverse effect on the target organism corresponding to the lowest concentration (p < 0.05). 3.3 x% effect concentration effectconcentrationforx fect ECx Compared with the blank control, the effect of the test organisms caused by the endpoint parameters compared with the control group decreased x% of the test substance concentration (p < 0.05). 3.4 lethalconcentrationforx% lethalconcentrationforx% LCx The concentration that resulted in the death of x% of the subjects.
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