GB/T 34546.1-2017 English PDF

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GB/T 34546.1-2017: Technical guides for marine ecological damage assessment -- Part 1: General
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SY/T 6430   SY/T 6788   GB/T 39139.2   GB/T 33653   GB/T 34546.2   

Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 34546.1-2017 (GB/T34546.1-2017)
Description (Translated English): Technical guides for marine ecological damage assessment -- Part 1: General
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: E01
Classification of International Standard: 07.060; 13.020.10
Word Count Estimation: 18,129
Date of Issue: 2017-10-14
Date of Implementation: 2018-02-01
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China

GB/T 34546.1-2017: Technical guides for marine ecological damage assessment -- Part 1: General

---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Technical guides for marine ecological damage assessment - Part 1. General ICS 07.060; 13.020.10 E01 National Standards of People's Republic of China Technical Guidelines for Assessment of Marine Ecological Damage Part 1. General principles Part 1.General 2017-10-14 Published 2018-02-01 implementation General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China China National Standardization Administration released Directory Preface Ⅰ Introduction Ⅱ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions 1 4 Assessment procedures 2 5 Data Collection and Evaluation Program of Work 3 6 Marine Ecology and Socio-Economic Survey 4 7 The object of marine ecological damage, the scope and degree of determination 5 Assessment of the value of marine ecological damage 6 9 Assessment of Marine Ecological Damage 9 Appendix A (Normative) Marine Ecological Rehabilitation Program Requirements 10 Appendix B (Informative) Marine Ecosystem Damage Assessment Report Formulation and Content 12 References 14

Foreword

GB/T 34546 "Technical Guidelines for Assessment of Marine Ecological Damage" is divided into two parts. --- Part 1. General principles; --- Part 2. Marine oil spills. This section GB/T 34546 Part 1. This section drafted in accordance with GB/T 1.1-2009 given rules. This part is proposed by the State Oceanic Administration. This part of the National Marine Standardization Technical Committee marine living resources development and protection sub-Technical Committee (SAC/TC283 / SC6) centralized. This part of the drafting unit. State Oceanic Administration Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration of Ecological Environment, State Oceanic Administration North Sea Environment Monitoring Center, Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center, State Marine Standard Measurement Center. The main drafters of this section. Chen Fenggui, Zhang Jiwei, Wang Jinkeng, Chen Kailiang, Zhu Zhenguang, Huang Haiping, Wang Bingkun, Wang Cui, Chen Si-ting, Chen Xiaojuan, Wang Haiyan, Zheng Senlin, Chen Guangcheng, Jiang Jinlong, Yang Jianqiang, Zhang Aijun, Zhao Jun, Chen Shang, Zhao Quanmin, Cai Yueyin, Yuan Lingling.

Introduction

According to the "People's Republic of China Marine Environmental Protection Law," "People's Republic of China Tort Liability Act," the relevant provisions of the destruction of marine ecology, the sea Yang protection zone, to the country caused heavy losses, the responsible person shall bear the responsibility to compensate for the losses. With the development of China's marine economy, various marine development and utilization activities and the marine ecological damage caused by marine environmental emergencies Very serious shape. Since the assessment criteria for marine ecological damage have not been established, the assessment of the scope and extent of marine ecological damage, The calculation method of state damage value is not clear enough. Specifically, compensation and compensation for marine ecological damage can not be fully and effectively implemented. To protect the sea Marine ecology, norms of marine ecological damage assessment, according to the "People's Republic of China Marine Environmental Protection Law," the relevant provisions of this section. Technical Guidelines for Assessment of Marine Ecological Damage Part 1. General principles

1 Scope

GB/T 34546 provisions of this part of the marine ecological damage assessment procedures, methods, content and technical requirements. This section applies to the assessment of ecological damage caused by the waters of the People's Republic of China.

2 Normative references

The following documents for the application of this section is essential. For dated references, only the dated version applies to this article Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB 3097 seawater quality standards GB/T 12763.7 Marine survey code - Part 7. Oceanographic data exchange GB/T 12763.10 Code of practice for marine survey - Part 10. Survey of the topography of the seabed GB 17378.2 Marine monitoring code Part 2. Data processing and analysis Quality control GB 18421 Marine biological quality GB 18668 Quality of marine sediments GB 18918 urban sewage treatment plant pollutant discharge standards GB/T 19485 Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment of Marine Engineering GB/T 21678 Calculation method of economic loss of fishery pollution accident HY/T 080 coastal wetland ecological monitoring technical regulations HY/T 081 mangrove ecological monitoring technical regulations HY/T 082 Coral reef ecological monitoring technical regulations HY/T 083 seagrass bed ecological monitoring technical regulations

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Marine ecology damages marineecologicaldamage Human activities directly or indirectly change the natural conditions of the sea or discharge pollutants and energy into the sea, and influence marine ecosystems and their living organisms, Non-biological factors caused by the harmful effects. 3.2 Marine ecological damage event marineecologicaldamageevents Human activities directly or indirectly change the natural conditions of the sea or discharge pollutants and energy into the sea, and influence marine ecosystems and their living organisms, Non-biological factors that have a detrimental effect on events. Note. Marine ecological damage incidents include two types of marine development and utilization activities and marine environmental emergencies. Marine development and utilization activities according to sea type available It is divided into sea reclamation land, permeable structure sea, sea reclamation, open sea, etc. Marine environment emergencies include oil spill, leakage of hazardous chemicals And other pollutant emissions. ......

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