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GB/T 21878-2025 English PDF

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GB/T 21878-2025: Water-soluble dyes - Determination of shade and spectrostrength
Status: Valid

GB/T 21878: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB/T 21878-2025139 Add to Cart 3 days Water-soluble dyes - Determination of shade and spectrostrength Valid
GB/T 21878-2008149 Add to Cart 2 days Water-soluble sulphur dyes -- Determination of spectrostrength Valid


Basic data

Standard ID: GB/T 21878-2025 (GB/T21878-2025)
Description (Translated English): Water-soluble dyes - Determination of shade and spectrostrength
Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended)
Classification of Chinese Standard: G55
Classification of International Standard: 71.100.01; 87.060.10
Word Count Estimation: 6,693
Date of Issue: 2025-08-29
Date of Implementation: 2026-03-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB/T 21878-2008
Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Administration

GB/T 21878-2025: Water-soluble dyes - Determination of shade and spectrostrength

---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT21878-2025
ICS 71.100.01;87.060.10 CCSG55 National Standard of the People's Republic of China Replaces GB/T 21878-2008 Determination of colorimetry and spectral intensity of water-soluble dyes Released on August 29, 2025 Implementation on March 1, 2026 State Administration for Market Regulation The National Standardization Administration issued

Preface

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1.Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting. This document replaces GB/T 21878-2008 "Determination of spectral intensity of water-soluble sulfur dyes" and is consistent with GB/T 21878-2008. In addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows. a) The scope has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the.2008 edition); b) Added terms and definitions (see Chapter 3); c) Added reagents (see Chapter 6); d) The content of the test method has been changed (see Chapter 7, Chapter 5 of the.2008 edition); e) Added content on color light assessment (see 7.2); f) The content of the test report has been changed (see Chapter 8, Chapter 6 of the.2008 edition). Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents. This document was proposed by the China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation. This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Dyes (SAC/TC134). This document was drafted by. Jinhua Henglikang Chemical Co., Ltd., Shenhua Testing Technology (Nantong) Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Caihua Technology Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., Shenyang Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology Testing Technology Co., Ltd., and Shenyang Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this document are. Wu Ping, Yang Zhenmei, Ding Qiulong, Li Jingyi, Lou Yiyi, Chen Feng, and Tao Shuaijiang. This document was first published in.2008 and this is the first revision. Determination of colorimetry and spectral intensity of water-soluble dyes

1 Scope

This document describes the principles, equipment and materials, reagents, test methods, and test reports for the determination of the colorimetric and spectrophotometric intensity of water-soluble dyes. This document applies to the determination of colorimetry and spectral intensity of water-soluble dyes.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document. For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to This document. GB/T 2374-2017 General conditions for determination of dye staining GB/T 6687 Terminology of dyes GB/T 8170-2008 Rules for rounding off values and expression and determination of limit values

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 6687 apply to this document.

4 Principles

Prepare the test sample (test specimen) and the standard sample (standard sample) of the same type into a solution of appropriate concentration under the same conditions and measure the concentration in a spectrophotometer. The absorbance of the sample is measured at the maximum absorption wavelength, and the relative absorbance of the sample is expressed as the percentage of the absorbance of the sample to the absorbance of the standard. The spectral intensity of the standard sample. When the absorbance values are basically the same, the color of the sample is evaluated by visually observing the color difference between the sample and the standard in the colorimetric tube.

5 Equipment and Materials

The materials and equipment used shall comply with the provisions of Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 of GB/T 2374-2017. a) Analytical balance. accuracy 0.0001g; b) spectrophotometer; c) Cuvette. 10 mm.

6 Reagents

The reagents and test water used should comply with the requirements of GB/T 2374-2017.
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