GB/T 21414-2021 English PDFUS$399.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 4 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB/T 21414-2021: Railway applications - Rolling stock - Protective provisions against electrical hazards Status: Valid GB/T 21414: Historical versions
Basic dataStandard ID: GB/T 21414-2021 (GB/T21414-2021)Description (Translated English): Railway applications - Rolling stock - Protective provisions against electrical hazards Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended) Classification of Chinese Standard: S35 Word Count Estimation: 21,226 Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration GB/T 21414-2021: Railway applications - Rolling stock - Protective provisions against electrical hazards---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. Railway applications -- Rolling stock -- Protective provisions against electrical hazards ICS 29:280 CCSS35 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB/T 21414-2008 Rail transit rolling stock Provisions for the protection of electrical hazards (IEC 61991:2019,MOD) Published on 2021-12-31 2022-07-01 Implementation State Administration for Market Regulation Released by the National Standardization Administration directory Preface I 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms, Definitions and Abbreviations 1 3:1 Terms and Definitions 1 3:2 Abbreviations 5 4 Voltage class classification 5 4:1 General principles 5 4:2 Connections between circuits 5 4:3 Exceptions6 5 Protective measures against direct contact6 5:1 General Requirements 6 5:2 Insulation protection 6 5:3 Protection by preventing access 6 5:4 Protection with Class I Voltage (ELV) 8 5:5 Warning signs 8 6 Protective measures against indirect contact8 6:1 General requirements8 6:2 Protecting the connection 9 6:3 Power off 9 6:4 Main protection connection 9 6:5 Instructions and Exceptions to Indirect Contact 10 6:6 Additional requirements --- Bearing 11 7 Power circuit 12 7:1 General requirements 12 7:2 Power circuits insulated from the body or bogie 12 7:3 Power circuit using body or bogie 12 8 Other requirements12 8:1 General requirements 12 8:2 Current receiver 12 8:3 Capacitor 12 8:4 Plug and socket arrangements 13 8:5 Special power supply 13 Appendix A (Informative) Examples of Solutions for Impedance Management in Electric Multiple Units (EMUs) 14 Appendix B (normative) terms negotiable between supply and demand15 Reference 16 forewordThis document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1:1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" drafted: This document replaces GB/T 21414-2008 "Regulations on the Protection of Electrical Hidden Hazards in Railway Application Rolling Stocks", and GB/T 21414- Compared with:2008, except for structural adjustment and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows: a) Changed the scope of application of the document (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the:2008 edition); b) Some terms and definitions have been changed, and some terms and definitions have been added (see 3:1, Chapter 3 of the:2008 edition); c) Added abbreviations (see 3:2); d) Deleted the voltage class classification table 2 and table 3 of other countries (see 4:1 of the:2008 edition); e) Changed the note in 4:3 to the main text (see 4:3, 4:3 of the:2008 edition); f) The reference standard GB/T 21413:1-2008 in insulation protection was changed to GB/T 32350:1, and the nominal working voltage was changed to Rated working voltage (see 5:2, 5:1 of the:2008 edition); g) Changed the referenced Chapter 8 to 8:5:2 (see 5:3:1:2, 5:2:1:2 of the:2008 edition); h) Changed the protection of the reserved spacing for voltage levels I ~ III (see 5:3:1:3, 5:2:1:3 of the:2008 edition); i) Changed the protection of the closed electrical operation area of the voltage level IV (see 5:3:2:1, 5:2:2:1 of the:2008 edition); j) Changed the protection of the reserved spacing of voltage class IV (see 5:3:2:2, 5:2:2:2 of the:2008 edition); k) Changed the protection using Class I voltage (ELV) (see 5:4, 5:3 of the:2008 edition); l) Changed the description of the general requirements for protective measures against indirect contact (see 6:1, 6:1 of the:2008 edition); m) Changed the requirements for equipotential bonding (see 6:2:2, 6:2:2 of the:2008 edition); n) Changed the content of power cut-off application (see 6:3:1, 6:3:1 of the:2008 edition); o) Changed the general requirements for the main protection connection (see 6:4:1, Chapter 6 of the:2008 edition); p) changed the connection channel (see 6:4:2, 6:4:2 of the:2008 edition); q) Added resistance value calculation requirements (see 6:4:3); r) The requirements for parts requiring protective measures have been changed (see 6:5:1, 6:5:1 of the:2008 edition); s) Changed the requirements for voltage class II in components that do not require protection (see 6:5:2:2, 6:5:2:1 of the:2008 edition); t) Changed the requirements for rubber wheels or suspension systems without protective conductors (see 6:5:5, 6:5:5 of the:2008 edition); u) Added additional requirements---bearings (see 6:6); v) Changed the general requirements for power circuits (see 7:1, 7:1 of the:2008 edition); w) Changed the requirements for current collectors (see 8:2, 8:1 of the:2008 edition); x) Changed special power requirements (see 8:5, 8:4 of the:2008 edition): This document uses the redrafting method to modify and adopt IEC 61991:2019 "Regulations on the Protection of Electrical Hazards of Rail Transit Locomotive Vehicles": Compared with IEC 61991:2019, this document has made the following structural adjustments: ---3:1:1:1 corresponds to 3:1:1:3 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:1:2 corresponds to 3:1:1:1 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:1:3 corresponds to 3:1:1:2 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:2:1 corresponds to 3:1:2:15 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:2:2 corresponds to 3:1:2:14 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:2:3 corresponds to 3:1:2:5 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:2:4 corresponds to 3:1:2:19 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:2:5 corresponds to 3:1:2:27 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:1 corresponds to 3:1:2:1 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:2 corresponds to 3:1:2:2 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:3 corresponds to 3:1:2:3 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:4 corresponds to 3:1:2:4 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:5 corresponds to 3:1:2:6 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:6 corresponds to 3:1:2:7 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:7 corresponds to 3:1:2:8 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:8 corresponds to 3:1:2:9 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:9 corresponds to 3:1:2:10 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:10 corresponds to 3:1:2:11 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:11 corresponds to 3:1:2:12 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:12 corresponds to 3:1:2:13 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:13 corresponds to 3:1:2:16 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:14 corresponds to 3:1:2:17 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:15 corresponds to 3:1:2:18 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:16 corresponds to 3:1:2:20 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:17 corresponds to 3:1:2:21 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:18 corresponds to 3:1:2:22 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:19 corresponds to 3:1:2:23 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:20 corresponds to 3:1:2:24 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:21 corresponds to 3:1:2:25 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:22 corresponds to 3:1:2:26 of IEC 61991:2019; ---3:1:3:23 corresponds to 3:1:2:28 of IEC 61991:2019; --- Appendix A corresponds to Appendix C of IEC 61991:2019; ---Appendix B corresponds to Appendix A of IEC 61991:2019; --- Deleted Appendix B (informative) of IEC 61991:2019: There are many technical differences between this document and IEC 61991:2019: A single line (|) is marked: These technical differences and their reasons are as follows: --- Regarding normative reference documents, this document has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to the technical conditions of our country and the circumstances of the adjustment: The situation is reflected in Chapter 2 "Normative References", and the specific adjustments are as follows: ● Replace IEC 60529 with GB/T 4208-2017 which is equivalent to adopting international standards (see 5:3:1:1, 5:3:2:1); ● Replace IEC /T S60479-1 (see 8:5:2) with GB/T 13870:1 which is equivalent to adopting international standards; ● Replace IEC 61310-1 (see 5:5) with GB/T 18209:1 which is equivalent to adopting international standards; ● Replacing IEC 62128-1:2013 with GB/T 28026:1-2018 modified to adopt international standards (see 5:3:1:3, 5:3:2:2, 6:4:3, 6:5:5); ● Replacing IEC 62313 with GB/T 28027 modified to adopt international standards (see 6:2:3, 6:4:2); ● Replacing IEC 62497-1 with GB/T 32350:1 modified to adopt international standards (see 5:2, 6:5:2:3); ● Removed IEC 62995:2018 (see 6:2:2): --- Delete the special country requirements in 4:3, which have nothing to do with my country's national conditions (see 4:3): --- Increase the terms and conditions that can be negotiated between the supply and demand sides to meet my country's national conditions (see 8:1): The following editorial changes have been made to this document: --- Delete the note in 4:1, 6:4:4, 8:4:1; --- Deleted Note 2 in 6:4:2; --- Delete the informative Appendix B "Special National Conditions" of IEC 61991:2019: Please note that some content of this document may be patented: The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents: This document is proposed by the National Railway Administration: This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Standardization Technical Committee for Traction Electrical Equipment and Systems (SAC/TC278): This document is drafted by: CRRC Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Research Institute Co:, Ltd:, Zhuzhou CRRC Times Electric Co:, Ltd:, CRRC Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co:, Ltd:, CRRC Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co:, Ltd:, CRRC Qingdao Sifang Vehicle Research Institute Co:, Ltd: The main drafters of this document: Zhang Lizhi, Li Hua, Tang Liu, Cheng Quan, Jia Xiangjie, Sun Guobin: The previous versions of this document and its superseded documents are as follows: ---First published in:2008 as GB/T 21414-2008; ---This is the first revision: Rail transit rolling stock Provisions for the protection of electrical hazards1 ScopeThis document specifies the protection requirements for electrical hazards in the design and manufacture of electrical installations and equipment of rolling stock: This document applies to rolling stock, externally powered road transport vehicles (such as trams), maglev vehicles and the above mentioned rolling stock device of: This document does not apply to: --- Mine railways in mines; --- Railway lifting devices, mobile platforms and similar transport systems; ---cableway; ---Temporary facilities: This document does not address the requirements of ground installations for protection from vehicle potentials:2 Normative referencesThe contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, dated citations documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document: GB/T 4208-2017 Enclosure Protection Level (IP Code) (IEC 60529:2013, IDT) GB/T 13870:1 Effects of Current on Humans and Livestock Part 1: General Part (GB/T 13870:1-2008, IEC /T S60479-1:2005, IDT) GB/T 16895:21-2020 Low-Voltage Electrical Installations Part 4-41: Safety Protection Electric Shock Protection (IEC 60364-4-41: 2017, IDT) Note: There is no technical difference between the quoted content of GB/T 16895:21-2020 and the content of IEC 60364-4-41:2005: GB/T 17045-2020 General Parts of Electric Shock Protective Devices and Equipment (IEC 61140:2016, IDT) GB/T 18209:1 Machinery and electrical safety instructions, signs and operations - Part 1: Requirements for visual, auditory and tactile signals (GB/T 18209:1-2010,IEC 61310-1:2007,IDT) GB/T 28026:1-2018 Electrical safety, grounding and return of rail transit ground installations - Part 1: Electric shock protection measures (IEC 62128-1:2013, MOD) GB/T 28027 Rail transit power supply system and rolling stock operation matching (GB/T 28027-2011, IEC 62313:2009, MOD) GB/T 32350:1 Rail Transit Insulation Coordination Part 1: Basic Requirements Clearances and Creepage Distances for Electrical and Electronic Equipment Off (GB/T 32350:1-2015, IEC 62497-1:2010, MOD) 3 Terms, Definitions and Abbreviations 3:1 Terms and Definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this document: ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB/T 21414-2021_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB/T 21414-2021_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. 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