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GB 19359-2009 English PDF

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GB 19359-2009: Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by railway
Status: Valid

GB 19359: Historical versions

Standard IDUSDBUY PDFLead-DaysStandard Title (Description)Status
GB 19359-2009759 Add to Cart 6 days Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by railway Valid
GB 19359.1-2003959 Add to Cart 6 days Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by rail -- General specifications Obsolete

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Basic data

Standard ID: GB 19359-2009 (GB19359-2009)
Description (Translated English): Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by railway
Sector / Industry: National Standard
Classification of Chinese Standard: C66
Classification of International Standard: 13.300; 55.020
Word Count Estimation: 33,318
Date of Issue: 2009-06-21
Date of Implementation: 2010-05-01
Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB 19359.1-2003; GB 19359.2-2003; GB 19359.3-2003
Quoted Standard: GB/T 325; GB/T 1540; GB/T 2828.1; GB/T 4122.1; GB/T 4857.3; GB/T 4857.5; GB/T 17344; United Nations ' Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations " (15 revised edition); International Railway dangerous Goods Code (2005 edition)
Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 8, 2009 (No. 148 overall)
Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Summary: This Chinese standard specifies the rail transport of dangerous goods packaging classification codes and markings, requirements, performance testing and use of identification. This standard applies to Chapter 4, in addition to the first two categories, the first six classes 6. 2 and 7 classes outside of rail transport of dangerous goods packaging inspection. This standard does not apply to pressure receptacles, weight greater than 400kg of packages, packages of a capacity exceeding 450L.

GB 19359-2009: Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by railway


---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.
Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by railway ICS 13.300; 55.020 C66 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB 19359.1-2003, GB 19359.2-2003, GB 19359.3-2003 Railway Transport Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods Posted 2009-06-21 2010-05-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released

Foreword

The standard Chapter 5, Section 6, Chapter 7 and Chapter 8 is mandatory, the remaining provisions are recommended. This standard replaces GB 19359.1-2003 "Railway Transport Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods General", GB 19359.2- 2003 "Railway Transport of Dangerous Goods Safety code for inspection of packaging performance test" and GB 19359.3-2003 "rail transport of dangerous goods packaging Safety code for inspection identified use "and other standards. This standard compared with the original standard, modified the part of the technical content, so the technical content of standards for packaging and the United Nations "of dangerous goods Recommendations on the Transport Model Regulations "(Rev. 15) the same. The Standard Appendix A and Appendix D are normative, Annexes B and C are informative appendices. This standard is managed by the National Standardization Technical Committee chemicals dangerous (SAC/TC251) and focal points. This standard is drafted by. Anhui CIQ. Participated in the drafting of this standard. Beijing Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau. The main drafters of this standard. Wen Jinsong, Yu Ji Wu, Bian Xuedong, Tangshu Tian, Yao Jian, Gao Feng, SUN Zheng, Wang Wei. This standard replaces the previous standard release case. --- GB 19359.1-2003; --- GB 19359.2-2003; --- GB 19359.3-2003. Railway Transport Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods

1 Scope

This standard specifies the rail transport of dangerous goods packaging (not including military) classification code and marking requirements, performance testing and use Identification. This standard applies to Chapter 4, in addition to Class 2, Class 6 and Class 7 6.2 other than rail transport of dangerous goods packaging inspection. This standard does not apply to pressure receptacles, the net weight of the package more than 400kg, capacity exceeding 450L packages.

2 Normative references

The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard. GB/T 325 packaging containers steel drums GB/T 1540 Determination of absorbent paper and cardboard Cobb method GB/T 2828.1 Sampling procedures for inspection - Part 1. by acceptance quality limit (AQL) retrieval batch inspection sampling plan GB/T 4122.1 Packaging - Terminology - Part 1. Basic GB/T 4857.3 Basic tests for transport packages - Part 3. Test methods for stacking static load GB/T 4857.5 packaging transport package drop test methods GB/T 17344 Test Method for airtight packaging containers United Nations "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" (15th revised edition) International Railway Dangerous Goods Code (2005 Edition)

3 Terms and Definitions

GB/T 4122.1 and established the following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 It made of metal, wood, plywood, reconstituted wood, fibreboard, plastic or other suitable material to make a complete rectangular or polygonal container. 3.2 Flat or convex cylindrical container made of metal, fiber, both ends of the plastic, plywood or other suitable material is. 3.3 It made of paper, plastic film, textiles, woven material or other suitable material of the flexible container. 3.4 Rectangular or polygonal cross-section of a metal or plastic container. 3.5 To put in and receive a closing appliance substances or articles, including sealing means. 3.6 Other components or materials receptacles and receptacles for the realization of the role of storage is needed. 3.7 The end product packaging operations, including the preparation for transport of container and its contents. 3.8 Required container outer container transport. 3.9 The need for a container vessel from the outer vessel to the role. 3.10 Composite or external protection device combination packaging together to accommodate and protect the inner packagings or receptacles needed absorbent materials, gaskets and other He parts. 3.11 For transportation purposes together a group of container, fixed in an outer container of one or more content components. 3.12 Container consists of an outer container and an inner reservoir composed, constructed the inner receptacle and the outer container to form a complete container. This tolerance After the assembly is, it becomes a single complete unit for the entire loading, storage, transport and emptying. 3.13 In order to facilitate handling during transport and storage, will be fitted with one or more packages together to form a unit with the packaging. 3.14 In order to place the recovery or disposal damaged, defective, leaking or non-conforming dangerous goods packages, or spilled or leaked Special containers of dangerous goods. 3.15 Sealed receptacle means for opening. 3.16 The installed dry, fine-grained solid matter produced during transport include not outwardly Salou container. 3.17 Special material capable of absorbing and retention of liquid, the liquid content is once damaged occurred leak out quickly stuck in the material to be adsorbed Feed. 3.18 Description of dangerous goods, if the mixing is liable to cause the release of dangerous heat or gas or produce a corrosive substance, or produce anti physicochemical It should reduce packaging container strength phenomenon. 3.19 Dry material loaded in the normal handling without leaking seal. This is a minimum requirement for any sealing. 3.20 Also known as effective sealing means liquid impervious seal. 3.21 Vapor impermeable seal. 3.22 Type tests simulate different modes of transport on the environment of the container, the container to determine the structure and performance is consistent with the design type and whether Compliance. 3.23 Containers of dangerous goods in the future, to the package identification, to determine whether the use of the vessel compliance. 3.24 Prepared by the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods 4 Arab numbered to identify a substance or a particular class of substances. Category 4 4.1 Dangerous Goods Classification 4.1.1 Dangerous Goods by having danger or major risk is divided into nine categories. Some categories are subdivided into divisions. Categories and items Other numbers are not sequential order of the degree of danger. 4.1.2 Class 1. Explosives --- 1.1. a mass explosion hazard substances and articles; --- 1.2. There is a projection hazard but not a mass explosion hazard substances and articles; --- 1.3. There is a fire hazard and a minor blast hazard or partial projection hazard or both have dangerous, but not a mass explosion hazard Substances and articles; --- 1.4. present no significant hazard substances and articles; --- 1.5. a mass explosion hazard Very insensitive substances; --- 1.6. extremely insensitive articles without a mass explosion hazard. 4.1.3 Class 2. gas --- 2.1. flammable gases; --- 2.2. Non-flammable, non-toxic gases; --- 2.3. toxic gases. 4.1.4 Class 3. Flammable liquids. Substance with water, emit flammable gases; flammable solids; substances liable to spontaneous combustion. 4.1.5 Class 4 --- 4.1. Flammable solids, self-reactive substances and solid desensitized explosives; --- 4.2. Substances liable to spontaneous combustion; --- 4.3. contact with water emit flammable gases. 4.1.6 Class 5. Oxidizing substances and organic peroxides --- 5.1. oxidizing substances; --- 5.2. Organic peroxides. 4.1.7 Class 6. Toxic substances and infectious substances --- 6.1. toxic substances; --- 6.2. infectious substances. 4.1.8 Class 7. Radioactive substances. 4.1.9 Class 8. Corrosive substances. 4.1.10 Class 9. Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles. 4.2 Classification of dangerous goods packaging 4.2.1 Class 1, Class 2, Class 5, item 5.2, the sixth class of 6.2, Class 7 and Class 4 4.1 self-reactive substances Other types of dangerous goods outside, according to the degree of danger they have divided into three packing groups. Class Ⅰ packing --- presenting high danger; Ⅱ Packing --- presenting medium danger; Class Ⅲ packing --- presenting low danger. NOTE. Packing can be dressed Ⅰ usually show high risk of presenting medium danger and presenting low danger of dangerous goods, Ⅱ type of packaging can be dressed display And other risks and low danger of dangerous goods, Ⅲ Packing can only dress presenting low danger of dangerous goods. But there should be, as the Dangerous goods characteristic costumes may be, for example, containing a liquid substance should consider the relative density difference. 4.2.2 Dangerous Goods in the United Nations "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" and "Rules of international rail transport of dangerous goods," the Substance list, a list of substance is assigned a packing group.

5 code and markup

Code 5.1 container type 5.1.1 code comprising. a) Arabic numerals indicating the type of container, such as buckets, cans, etc., followed by; b) Latin capital letter indicating the nature of the material, such as steel, wood, etc; c) (if necessary, followed by) Arabic numerals indicating the type of vessel category it belongs in. 5.1.2 If the container is a composite, with two Latin capital letter written sequentially in the second position code. The first letter indicates the inner receptacle The material, the second letter indicates the material of the outer container. 5.1.3 If it is a combination of container, using only the outer packaging code. 5.1.4 The container can be added behind the coding letter "T", "V" or "W", the letter "T" indicates compliance with the United Nations' International Railway Transport of Dangerous Goods Rules "salvage container requirements; the letter" V "signifies a special packaging comply with the requirements of 7.1.1.6; the letter" W "represents the type of container, although the coding Represented by the same, and its manufacturing specifications and Appendix A of different specifications, but according to the requirements of "international railway transport of dangerous goods rules" are Considered equivalent. 5.1.5 The following numbers are used to indicate the type of vessel. 1 --- barrel; 3 --- cans; 4 --- box; 5 --- bags; 6 --- composite container. 5.1.6 The following capital letters used to indicate the type of material. A --- Steel (all types and surface treatments); B --- aluminum; C --- natural wood; D --- plywood; F --- reconstituted wood; G --- fiberboard; H --- plastic; L --- textiles; M --- multilayer paper; N --- metal (other than steel or aluminum); P --- glass, ceramic or stoneware. 5.1.7 variety of commonly used packaging containers comply with the code in Appendix A. 5.2 mark 5.2.1 mark used to indicate the container with the marker has been successfully tested in the provisions of Chapter 7, and meet the requirements of Appendix A, but the S & Hutchison does not necessarily prove that the container can be used to contain any substance. 5.2.2 Each container shall be provided with a durable, easy to identify, as compared to position suitable container, appropriately sized clearly marked. For the gross weight of more than 30kg packages, their marks and mark Annex shall be affixed to the top or side of the container, letters, numbers and symbols should be not less than 12mm high. Allow 30L or an amount of 30kg or less on the container mark should be at least 6mm high. For a capacity of 5L or 5kg or less tolerance , A mark should be the size of the appropriate size. Mark should be expressed as follows. a) The United Nations packaging symbol. This symbol is used to demonstrate compliance with the UN container "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Regulations Template "in Section 6.1 of this chapter and Chapter 7 of the standard relevant regulations, should not be used for other purposes. For embossed metal containers, symbols In capital letters "UN" representation. Container meet the above requirements, you can use the symbol "RID" in place of or "UN" mark. b) according to the type of container representing 5.1 code, such as 3H1. c) a two-part number. 1) a letter design type has been successfully tested packaging Category. X represents Ⅰ type of packaging; Y represents Ⅱ Packing; Z represents Ⅲ class packaging. 2) the relative density (rounded to the first decimal), has expressed its readiness to liquids Click on the relative density of the contents without Container design type tests have been performed; if the relative density does not exceed 1.2, and this part can be omitted. To prepare a solid or dress The contents of the container is loaded, the maximum gross mass in kg indicated. d) or by the letter "S" indicates a container intended for transport of solids or inner packagings, intended to contain liquids or for (other than combination packagings) , The container has proved able to withstand a hydraulic test pressure, expressed in kPa (ie rounded up to 10kPa). e) The last two digits of the year of manufacture of the container. Model 3H2 plastic containers 1H1,1H2,3H1 and should also be properly marked The month of manufacture; this may be separated from the rest of the mark, in the space marked container, the best way is. f) indicate the production country code, the Chinese code-named capital letters CN. g) container manufacturer's code, the code should reflect the administrative region of the container manufacturing plant is located, the regional codes, see Appendix C. h) production batch. See Appendix 5.2.3 5.2.2 The labeled sample container carried B. It can be single or multiple rows marked. 5.2.4 In addition to the durable markings specified in 5.2.2, each more than 100L new metal drums, at its bottom should 5.2.2a) to e) of the Said persistent mark, and at least show that the barrels are used in metal Nominal thickness (mm, accurate to 0.1mm). As there are two ends of a metal drum A nominal thickness less than the nominal thickness of the barrel body, the nominal thickness of the top and bottom of the barrel body shall be a permanent form (eg embossed or printed) At the bottom mark, for example "1.0-1.2-1.0" or "0.9-1.0-1.0." Other additional marks 5.2.5 approved by national authorities should ensure that the required mark 5.2.2 can be correctly recognized. 5.2.6 remanufactured metal drums, if there is no change in the container type and no replacement or removed composed of structural components, the required mark need not be Permanent (eg embossed). Every other remanufactured metal drum should be at the top or side of permanent form (eg embossed) indicated 5.2.2a) to e in the mark). 5.2.7 can continue to use reusable materials (such as stainless steel) manufactured metal drums permanently form (eg embossed) indicated 5.2.2f) To h in the mark). 5.2.8 5.2.2 marking the order shall be shown; these segments as well as the case 5.2.9a) to 5.2.9c) required each Part of a slash mark application clearly for easy identification. Tagging can be found in Appendix B. 5.2.9 After the vessel repair, the following order shall be marked in such a persistence on the container. a) be the country where the repairs; b) repair shop Code; c) Year of restoration; the letter "R"; on the press 7.2.2 through every container tightness test, plus the letter "L". 5.2.10 For the use of the United Nations "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" as defined in Chapter 1.2 "recycled plastic" material Container made shall be marked "REC". 5.2.11 labeled sample container repair, container salvage in Appendix B. 5.2.12 containers of different materials can refer to Appendix B sample, printed on the packaging container (embossed) mark.

6 Requirements

6.1 General Requirements 5.2 shall be indicated on persistent signs mark each container 6.1.1. 6.1.2 Rail transport of dangerous goods containers should be reasonable structure, good protection performance, in line with the United Nations "on the Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Regulations Chapter templates "and" international railway transport of dangerous goods rules "provisions of the specifications. Its design patterns, technology, materials should be adapted to railway transport of dangerous goods Characteristics thereof, for stowage for safe handling and transport, can withstand the risk under normal conditions of transport. 6.1.3 Dangerous goods shall be packed in good quality container, the container should be sufficiently strong enough to withstand impulse is maintained normally encountered during transport Hit and loads, including transhipment between transport units and between transport units and warehouses as well as removal from a pallet or overpack for subsequent manual or mechanical operating. Structure and closed container should be able to prevent vibration and temperature, humidity or pressure changes (such as the sea under normal conditions of transport Stubbs different generated) caused any loss of contents. During transport should not have any dangerous residue shall adhere to the outside of the container. These ones Requirements apply to new, reused, reconditioned or remanufactured packagings. 6.1.4 container in direct contact with dangerous goods in all parts. a) shall not be affected by the strength or dangerous goods is significantly weakened dangerous goods; b) shall not cause a dangerous effect in the package, for example, prompted react with dangerous goods or dangerous goods react. when necessary, These sites should be adequate suitable inner coating or treatment. 6.1.5 If the contents of the container is a liquid, should allow sufficient ullage to ensure that the temperature may not occur during transportation Liquid caused by changes in the expansion of the packaging leakage or permanent deformation. Unless specific requirements are prescribed. Otherwise, the liquid may not be at a temperature of 55 ℃ The container is filled. 6.1.6 packagings outer container placement, should be done under normal conditions of transport, not because of the content of the rupture or leak and expose So that the contents into the outer container. For those prone to rupture or be punctured easily, for example, glass, porcelain, stoneware or certain plastics Packagings made of materials, use appropriate cushioning material secured in outer packagings. Leakage of the contents should not significantly weaken the cushioning material or of the outer container The protection performance. 6.1.7 dangerous goods with dangerous goods or other goods between each other and cause d......
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