GB 17914-2013 English PDFUS$299.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 17914-2013: Specifications for storage and preservation of combustible and explosive goods Status: Valid GB 17914: Historical versions
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 17914-2013 (GB17914-2013)Description (Translated English): Specifications for storage and preservation of combustible and explosive goods Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: A87 Classification of International Standard: 13.300 Word Count Estimation: 13,177 Older Standard (superseded by this standard): GB 17914-1999 Quoted Standard: GB 6944-2012; GB 15258; GB 50016-2006 Regulation (derived from): National Standards Bulletin No. 25 of 2013 Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This standard specifies the explosive nature of commodity storage and preservation of terms and definitions, storage conditions, warehousing inspection, stacking, maintenance technology, security operations, a library, and emergency requirements. This sta GB 17914-2013: Specifications for storage and preservation of combustible and explosive goods---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Specifications for storage and preservation of combustible and explosive goods ICS 13.300 A87 National Standards of People's Republic of China Replacing GB 17914-1999 Flammable and explosive goods storage and preservation of Issued on. 2013-12-17 2014-07-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released ForewordThe standard Chapter 4, Section 5, Chapter 7, Chapter 8 and Chapter 9 are mandatory, others are recommended. This standard is based on GB/T 1.1-2009 given rule drafting. This standard replaces GB 17914-1999 "explosive commodity storage and preservation." This standard compared with GB 17914-1999, the main differences are as follows. --- The standard name be changed to "explosive storage and preservation of commodities"; --- Added "flammable goods" and other six terms; --- According to the provisions of GB 50016 of the Treasury to fire resistance rating of not less than two; --- According to GB 15603 requirements, the Treasury increased lightning protection devices; --- Change Packaging labels shall comply with the provisions of GB 15258; --- Increasing the operating personnel should hold posts job qualification certificates; --- Increase workers should wear anti-static clothing; --- Appendix B to change the normative appendix is an informative annex. This standard is proposed and managed by China General Chamber of Commerce. Drafting of this standard. Zhejiang Jianye Chemical Co., Ltd., China Warehousing Association, Zhejiang Academy of Safety Sciences, the State Chamber of Commerce. The main drafters of this standard. Xia Yizhong, Shen Soki, Cao Ji Mei, Sun Zhenbo Chai how to protect yourself, Jin Xiaolei. This standard previously issued as follows. --- GB 17914-1999. Flammable and explosive goods storage and preservation of1 ScopeThis standard specifies the flammable and explosive goods storage and preservation of terms and definitions, storage conditions, warehousing inspection, stacking, conservation technology Surgery, safe operation, a library and emergency response requirements. This standard applies to storage and conservation 3.1 3.2 definition of commodities.2 Normative referencesThe following documents for the application of this document is essential. For dated references, only the dated version suitable for use herein Member. For undated references, the latest edition (including any amendments) applies to this document. GB 6944-2012 Classification and code of dangerous goods GB 15258 rules for preparation of chemical safety labels GB 50016-2006 architectural design code for fire protection3 Terms and DefinitionsThe following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Flammable goods combustiblegoods Low self-ignition point, exposure prone to oxidation in air, giving off heat and burning their own goods. Including flammable gases, flammable liquids, Flammable solid. 3.1.1 Flammable gases combustiblegas Gas to meet the following conditions at 20 ℃ and 101.3kPa conditions. a) the lower explosion limit of less than or equal to 13% of the gas; b) regardless of their explosive limit how its explosive limit (combustion range) is greater than or equal to 12% of the gas. [GB 6944-2012, Dangerous Goods Classification 4.3.2.1] 3.1.2 Flammable liquids combustibleliquid Flammable liquid or mixture of liquids or solids in a liquid solution or suspension, which closed cup flash point of not higher than 60 ℃, or Open cup test flash point of not higher than 65.6 ℃. [GB 6944-2012, Dangerous Goods Classification 4.4.1.1] 3.1.3 Flammable solid combustiblesolid Readily combustible solids and solids which may cause fire friction. [GB 6944-2012, Dangerous Goods Classification 4.5.2.1a] 3.2 Explosive goods combustiblecommodity Solid or liquid substance (or mixture of substances), itself capable of generating gas by chemical reaction, the temperature, pressure and velocity high enough to be able to Damage around. [GB 6944-2012, Dangerous Goods Classification 4.2.1.2]4 storage conditions4.1 Building Rating 3.3.2 shall comply with the requirements of GB 50016-2006, warehouse fire resistance rating of not less than two. 4.2 Treasury 4.2.1 should be dry, easy ventilation, sealed and protected from light, and should be installed lightning protection devices; may emit (or leakage) combustible gas in the warehouse, flammable steam Steam place combustible gas detection alarm device should be installed. 4.2.2 Different kinds of goods depending on the nature and methods of fire fighting should be strictly partition, classification and inventory sub-discharge. 4.2.2.1 explosive goods should be stored in a fire-resistant roof light construction warehouse. 4.2.2.2 low flash point liquid, a flammable solids, spontaneous combustion, compressed gas and liquefied class should be stored in a fireproof building libraries Room. 4.2.2.3 flammable goods when wet, oxidizers and organic peroxides should be stored in a secondary refractory construction warehouse. 4.2.2.4 two flammable solids, high flash point liquids should be stored in fire resistance rating of not less than two inside the warehouse. 4.2.2.5 flammable gas with the combustion gases should not be stored with the library. 4.3 Safety Requirements 4.3.1 Goods should avoid direct sunlight, away from fire, heat, power and sparks environment. 4.3.2 Except as specified in Appendix A classification of storage, the following species should be used for special storage. a) explosive. black gunpowder, explosive compound library storage should be designed; b) compressed gases and liquefied gases. combustible gases, combustion gases and toxic gases should be designed to store the library; c) flammable liquids can be stored with the library; but fighting methods different product sub-library should be stored; d) flammable solids can be stored with the library; but the hair H with an acid or acidic emulsion commodity sub-library should be stored; e) cellulose nitrate ester, safety matches, red phosphorus and phosphorus sulfide, aluminum and other metal powder class library storage should be divided; f) Spontaneous Goods. phosphorus, metal hydrocarbon compound, dip move, vegetable oil products should be sub-library storage; g) In case of wet flammable goods should be designed to store the library; h) oxidizers and organic peroxides, and secondary inorganic oxidizer and a secondary sub-library of organic oxidizing agent should be stored; chlorate, high Permanganate, nitrites, sodium peroxide, hydrogen peroxide and other special libraries should be stored separately. 4.4 Environmental Requirements 4.4.1 Treasury around without weeds and combustibles. 4.4.2 Treasury seamless inner surface sprinkling of goods, keeping the floor clean and stack goods. 4.5 Temperature and humidity requirements Temperature and humidity suitable to store all kinds of goods are shown in Table 1. Table 1 temperature and humidity conditions Category Name temperature/℃ Relative humidity /% Explosives Black powder compound ≤32 ≤80 Water as a stabilizer ≥1 < 80 Compressed gas and liquefied flammable, non-flammable, toxic ≤30 - Flammable liquids Low flash point ≤29 - High flash point ≤37 - Flammable solids Flammable solid ≤35 - Cellulose nitrate ester ≤25 ≤80 Safety matches ≤35 ≤80 Red phosphorus, phosphorus sulfide, aluminum ≤35 < 80 Spontaneous items Phosphorus > 1 - Metal hydrocarbon compound ≤30 ≤80 Oil products ≤32 ≤80 Flammable when wet flammable when wet ≤32 ≤75 Oxidizers and organic peroxides Oxidizers and organic peroxides ≤30 ≤80 Peroxide, sodium, magnesium, calcium ≤30 ≤75 Zinc nitrate, calcium, magnesium and other ≤28 ≤75 Ammonium nitrate, sodium nitrite ≤30 ≤75 Salt solution > 1-- Crystallinity manganese nitrate < 25 - Benzoyl peroxide 2 ~ 25 - Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide and other organic oxidant ≤25 -5 warehousing inspection5.1 Principles 5.1.1 The storage of goods should be accompanied by quality certificate and safety data sheets. Chinese imports should also have safety data sheet or other instructions. 5.1.2 safekeeping party shall sign both inside and outside the acceptance of goods, containers, packaging, gaskets, etc., to make inspection records posteriori. 5.1.3 Acceptance shall be carried out in a safe place outside the warehouse or inspection chamber. 5.1.4 Each product unpacking boxes 2 to 5 boxes (exempt items excluded) acceptance. After inspection of packaging recovery, and mark. 5.2 Acceptance of the project 5.2.1 Packaging 5.2.1.1 label shall comply with the provisions of GB 15258. 5.2.1.2 should be closed tight, intact, containers and packaging are not stained with the contents of goods and other items, no moisture and moisture and so on. 5.2.1.3 kinds of goods outside of the packaging material and the spacer are shown in Table 2. Table 2 kinds of goods outside of the packaging material and gasket Inner liner outer packaging Category Name Notes Explosives Black powder plastic bags, wooden triple-wrapped in tin Firecrackers, fireworks wrapped wooden box wrapped Yan (carton) soft material Bottle wooden compound non-combustible material Trinitrophenol plastic bottles and other non-combustible material sleeve stabilizer Compressed gases and Liquefied gas Compressed and liquefied gas cylinders (cap) safety apron Flammable liquids Flammable liquid metal drums glass bottle (airtight) wooden soft material Flammable solids Flammable solid backing paper, glass bottles Metal drums, barrels, Wooden Soft material Celluloid sheet of paper and wooden products Safety Matchbox (no exposed wood head) bags, cardboard boxes Spontaneous items Phosphorus bottles, metal drums wooden stabilizer noncombustible materials Metal hydrocarbon compound steel cylinder bottle Oil products through the cage wooden not pressed Flammable when wet alkali metal oxides and bottles, barrels Wooden Wooden Non-combustible material Non-combustible material stabilizer Oxidant and Organic peroxides Oxidant barrels, bottles, bags soft wooden material Sodium peroxide (potassium), high Meng Zinc, potassium chlorate (sodium) Bottles, wooden barrels noncombustible materials Benzoyl peroxide bottles, wooden barrels of non-combustible material stabilizer 5.2.2 Quality 5.2.2.1 No deliquescent solid, non-melting (melting) of no discoloration and weathering. 5.2.2.2 Liquid Color normal, no sealing lax, non-volatile and leakage. 5.2.2.3 gas cylinders screw-tight, no leakage phenomenon. 5.3 Acceptance 5.3.1 shall comply with the provisions of 5.2. 5.3.2 inspection is completed, qualified products should be prepared Receipt and acceptance of records.6 Stacker6.1 Method 6.1.1 take appropriate stacking method according to the Treasury and bottom conditions, the nature of the goods and packaging forms. 6.1.2 a variety of goods (excluding bottled gas) should not be stored directly landing should normally be 15cm above the pad. In case of wet flammable, easy to absorb moisture dissolves Moisture absorption and decomposition of the underlying commodities should be increased height. 6.1.3 Code determinant of various commodities should press seam stack cargo, so strong, clean, convenient out of storage, no shelves stack height should not exceed 3m. 6.2 Stacking pitch It should be kept. a) the main channel is greater than or equal to 180cm; b) branched channels greater than or equal 80cm; c) wall distance is greater than or equal to 30cm; d) column spacing is greater than or equal to 10cm; e) from the stack is greater than or equal to 10cm; f) The distance is greater than or equal to 50cm.7 Maintenance Technology7.1 Temperature and humidity management Set the temperature and humidity table 7.1.1 Treasury (emphasis library provided self-recording hygrometer), according to a predetermined time to observe and record. 7.1.2 Depending on the nature of the goods, to take the seal, ventilation and temperature and humidity management approach combines library to absorb moisture, and keep strict control library Room temperature and humidity, the requirements in Table 1. 7.2 Check 7.2.1 security check 7.2.1.1 daily security checks inside and outside the warehouse to check whether the ground was strewn cargo stack as strong and anomalies, it is found to ask Questions timely manner. 7.2.1.2 Periodic inspection library facilities, fire equipment, protective equipment is complete and effective. 7.2.2 QA 7.2.2.1 According to the nature of goods, regular sensory-based library quality inspection, sampling each commodity 1 ~ 2, check the goods from Body changes, product containers, sealing, packing and gaskets and other changes during storage. 7.2.2.2 Explosives. check the packaging, not unpacking. Explosive compounds can be unpacking inspection. 7.2.2.3 compressed and liquefied gas. a quality check by weighing method; available leak check cylinders for leaks; also be used cotton balls dipped in dilute Hydrochloric acid solution (for ammonia), dilute aqueous ammonia (used chlorine) applied to the bottle at the inspection. 7.2.2.4 Flammable liquid. check the seal is tight, with or without evaporation or leakage, with or without discoloration, deterioration and precipitation. 7.2.2.5 Flammable solid. Check for dissolving (melting), sublimation and discoloration, deterioration phenomenon. 7.2.2.6 spontaneous combustion, flammable when wet. check volatilization, leakage, moisture absorption melted, and whether a sufficient amount of stabilizer. 7.2.2.7 oxidizers and organic peroxides. check the packaging seal is tight, with or without melting moisture absorption, discoloration deterioration; organic peroxides, including Container stabilizer should be enough, seal tight and effective. 7.2.2.8 according to the quality of goods should be measured sampling quality control of goods to the custody loss. 7.2.2.9 After each quality check should be made on the packaging clearly marked, and make records. 7.2.3 test results Problem 7.2.3.1 itemized record test results, make a mark on the product packaging. 7.2.3.2 inspection found problems, and timely completion of commodity issues notice inform the storing party. Department immediately when the problem is serious or endanger the safety of Inventory reporting and notification party, take emergency measures. 7.2.3.3 Availability of goods shall be notified one month in the square just before expiration. 7.2.3.4 not exceed the shelf life or long-term repository goods shall inform the storing party process.8 safe operation8.1 operating workers should be assigned to posts credentials flammable and explosive goods. 8.2 Workers should wear anti-static overalls, gloves and masks and other protective equipment, forbidden to wear spikes. 8.3 operation light moving gently to prevent friction and impact. Car out of storage with a good fire cover, exhaust pipe should not be directly at the library door. 8.4 the operation should not use sparking tools should not be used forklift loading and unloading liquefied and compressed gas cylinders, heat and fire Source away from the job site. 8.5 Treasury should not be dispensed, modification, unpacking, open barrels, acceptance, these activities should be carried out in the warehouse outside.9 LibraryWe should adhere to the principle of FIFO. 10 Emergency Treatment 10.1 fire fighting methods in Appendix B. 10.2 Fire and rescue, should stand upwind, wearing gas masks or self-contained breathing apparatus. 10.3 workers if abnormal, should be immediately evacuated.Appendix A(Normative) Dangerous Goods chemical properties coexist netting table Table A.1 shows the performance of hazardous goods coexist netting note. Table A.1 hazardous goods coexist performance netting table category Explosive articles oxidant Compressed gas And liquefied gas Spontaneous Combustion article Water combustion article Flammability liquid Flammability solid Toxic items Causticity article ignition equipment Detonate equipment explosion And burst Bombing of drug other explosion Explosive article Ignition equipment Detonating equipment Explosion and explosive drug Other explosives × ○ Oxidant An inorganic An organic Two inorganic Two organic × ○ Compressed air And body fluid Gas Toxic (ammonia and Chlorine is inconsistent) Flammability Combustion Nonflammable ○ ○ Spontaneous Combustion article One Two × ○ Burning water Burning Item One Two × ○ Flammability liquid One Two ○ ○ Flammability solid One Two ○ ○ Toxic article Toxic inorganic Toxic organic Toxic inorganic Toxic organic ○ ○ Table A.1 (CONTINUED) category Explosive articles oxidant Compressed gas And liquefied gas Spontaneous Combustion article Water combustion article Flammability liquid Flammability solid Toxic items Causticity article ignition equipment Detonate equipment explosion And burst Bombing of drug other explosion Inorganic organic × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ○ × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × Diminshing × × × × × × × ○ Inorganic organic × × × × sub-sub-sub-sub-elimination elimination sub-sub-sub-sub-sub-sub Diminshing Diminshing × × × × × × ○ × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × Diminshing Diminshing × × × × × × ○ ○ radioactivity article × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ○ Explanation. "○" symbol indicates can coexist. "×" symbol can not coexist. "Minute" refers to classification of hazardous chemicals should be stored zoning classification. If the item is little or not enough positions. Its performance is not inconsistent with each other, but also To coexist. "Consumer" means the performance of the two goods does not conflict with each other, but different fire rescue methods, when conditions permit Sharing best. ① Description Sodium peroxide and other peroxides and inorganic oxidants should not be stored together. ② Description nitrite such as sodium nitrite salts having reducing properties, and other inorganic oxidants should not coexist. Where coexist goods, goods between the stacks and stack goods, should be left more than 1m distance, and requires a complete packaging containers, not to come into contact two goods.Appendix B(Informative) Explosive commodities fire. Table B.1 provides fire method of flammable goods. Table B.1 explosive commodities fire. Category Name extinguishing method Remarks explosive Black powder water spray Compound water spray, water Compressed gas and liquefied compressed gas and liquefied plenty of water for cooling the cylinder Flammable liquids Medium, low, high flash foam, dry powder Methanol, ethanol, acetone resistant foam Flammable solids Flammable solid water, foam Hair cream, powder acid foam disabled Phosphorus sulfide powder disable water Spontaneous items Spontaneous combustion water, foam Hydrocarbyl metal compound powder disable water Flammable when wet Flammable when wet dry disabled Water Sodium, potassium powder disable water, carbon dioxide, carbon tetrachloride Oxidizers and organic peroxides Oxidizers and organic peroxides water spray Sodium peroxide, potassium, magnesium, calcium powder disable water references [1] GB 12268 of dangerous goods [2] GB 15603 commonly used hazardous......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 17914-2013_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 17914-2013_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. 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