GB/T 45328-2025 PDF English
US$215.00 · In stock · Download in 9 secondsGB/T 45328-2025: Determination of magnetic foreign metal particles in lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and lithium chloride - Cleanliness meter test method Delivery: 9 seconds. True-PDF full-copy in English & invoice will be downloaded + auto-delivered via email. See step-by-step procedureStatus: Valid
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB/T 45328-2025 | English | 215 |
Add to Cart
|
0-9 seconds. Auto-delivery
|
Determination of magnetic foreign metal particles in lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and lithium chloride - Cleanliness meter test method
| Valid |
Excerpted PDFs (Download full copy in 9 seconds upon purchase)PDF Preview: GB/T 45328-2025
GB/T 45328-2025: Determination of magnetic foreign metal particles in lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and lithium chloride - Cleanliness meter test method
---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT45328-2025
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 77.040.99
CCS H 20
Determination of magnetic foreign metal particles in lithium
carbonate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and lithium
chloride - Cleanliness meter test method
Issued on: FEBRUARY 28, 2025
Implemented on: SEPTEMBER 1, 2025
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 4
2 Normative references... 4
3 Terms and definitions... 4
4 Principle... 5
5 Test conditions... 5
6 Reagents or materials... 5
7 Instruments and equipment... 6
8 Samples... 6
9 Test steps... 6
10 Experimental data processing... 8
11 Precision... 9
12 Test report... 9
Foreword
This document was drafted in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020
Directives for standardization - Part 1.Rules for the structure and drafting of
standardizing documents.
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing
organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on
Nonferrous Metals of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC243).
Drafting organizations of this document. Ganfeng Lithium Group Co., Ltd., Yichun
Yinli New Energy Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Yongxing Special Steel New Energy Technology
Co., Ltd., Zhicun Lithium Group Co., Ltd., JOMESA Measurement System (China) Co.,
Ltd., Tianqi Lithium (Shehong) Co., Ltd., Yahua Lithium (Yaan) Co., Ltd., General
Lithium Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Chunpeng Lithium Industry Co., Ltd., Shandong Ruifu
Lithium Industry Co., Ltd., Jiangxi Jiuling Lithium Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Chengxin
Lithium Group Co., Ltd., Tangshan Xinfeng Thermoelectricity Co., Ltd., and Ningdu
Ganfeng Lithium Co., Ltd.
Main drafters of this document. Li Qiang, Ouyang Tao, Zhou Jiahong, Peng Wenxiu,
Deng Hongyun, Wu Jinfang, Liu Shanshan, Yao Li, Yang Lei, Wu Xuefeng, Song
Jiaojiao, Dai Xiaoyong, Wang Lei, Xiao Changchun, Wen Guangxue, Kang Rujin, Xu
Xiaojiang, Cai Jianxin, Dong Xingwang, Liao Jiamin, He Lan, Wang Yujiao, Chen
Yanqing, and Peng Yao.
Determination of magnetic foreign metal particles in lithium
carbonate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and lithium
chloride - Cleanliness meter test method
1 Scope
This document describes the method for testing the content of magnetic foreign metal
particles in lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and lithium chloride
using a cleanliness meter.
This document is applicable to the determination of the content of magnetic foreign
metal particles in lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide monohydrate and lithium
chloride. The measurement range is 10 particles/kg~500 particles/kg.
2 Normative references
The provisions of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this
document through normative references in this text. Among them, for referenced
documents with dates, only the versions corresponding to the dates are applicable to
this document; for referenced documents without dates, the latest versions (including
all amendments) are applicable to this document.
GB/T 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
GB/T 8170 Rules of rounding off for numerical values & expression and judgment
of limiting values
GB/T 25915.1-2021 Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments - Part 1.
Classification of air cleanliness by particle concentration
GB/T 41481-2022 Road vehicles - Cleanliness of components and systems
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 41481-2022 and the following apply to this
document.
3.1 particle standard
Standard particles of known shape and size used for testing and calibration of optical
analysis systems.
4 Principle
The test specimen is dispersed in demagnetizing water in a clean room, and the
magnetizable magnetic foreign metal particles in the test specimen are adsorbed and
enriched by a magnetic rod covered with a heat-shrink tubing. After the magnetic rod
is separated from the heat shrink tubing, the magnetizable magnetic foreign metal
particles on the tubing are collected through a filter membrane, and the particles on the
filter membrane are scanned and analyzed using a non-approximate algorithm on a
cleanliness meter. After analyzing the two images obtained by scanning in parallel and
cross arrangement states, metals, non-metals and fibers are automatically identified,
thereby determining the content of magnetizable magnetic foreign metal particles.
5 Test conditions
The test shall be carried out in a clean room whose cleanliness meets the ISO 8 grade
requirements in GB/T 25915.1-2021.
6 Reagents or materials
Unless otherwise stated, only reagents of guaranteed grade or higher are used in the
analyses.
6.1 Demagnetizing water. GB/T 6682, grade 1, adsorb with a magnetic rod [the
magnetic induction intensity is not less than 1.2 T (12000 Gs)] for 5 minutes.
6.2 Hydrochloric acid (1+1).
6.3 Ceramic scissors (or ceramic knife).
6.4 Plastic mixing barrel. volume=10 L; (diameter × height)=246 mm×325 mm.
6.5 Heat shrink tubing. with a diameter of 25 mm, a wall thickness of 0.31 mm, and a
width of 41 mm.
6.6 Sealing film. PE breakpoint cling film, 20 cm×10 cm.
6.7 Filter membrane (water system). (pore size)=5 μm and diameter=47 mm.
6.8 Slide. size=70 mm×70 mm and visible area=55 mm×55 mm.
6.9 Magnetic rod [the magnetic induction intensity is not less than 0.6 T (6000 Gs)].
9.3 Determination
9.3.1 Test preparation. Take out a rubber mat and spread it on the workbench. Place the
magnetic rod (6.10) on the rubber mat and roll it to absorb the magnetic material.
9.3.2 Plastic-sealed magnetic rod. Take a heat shrink tubing (6.5), seal it on the heat-
sealing machine (7.7), install demagnetizing water (6.1), make sure the seal is leak-
proof, then put it on the magnetic rod (6.9), and then seal the other end. Place the sealed
magnetic rod on a clean rubber mat.
9.3.3 Add sample. Take a clean plastic mixing barrel (6.4) and add (6.0±0.2) L of
demagnetizing water (6.1) into the barrel. Slowly add the test specimen (9.1) into the
barrel, then gently place the sealed plastic magnetic rod (9.3.2) into the barrel and seal
the plastic barrel.
9.3.4 Extraction. Place the sealed plastic mixing barrel (9.3.3) into the roller machine
(7.1) and extract for 15 min at a speed (measured by the speed of the barrel) of (60±5)
r/min.
9.3.5 Rinsing. Take out the plastic-sealed magnetic rod after extraction (9.3.4), take
another clean plastic mixing barrel (6.4), add (6.0±0.2) L of demagnetizing water (6.1)
into the barrel, then gently place the plastic-sealed magnetic rod (9.3.4) into the barrel,
seal the plastic barrel, place the sealed plastic barrel into the roller machine (7.1), and
rinse for 15 minutes at a speed (measured by the speed of the barrel) of (60±5) r/min.
9.3.6 Collection. Take out the rinsed plastic-sealed magnetic rod (9.3.5) and place it in
a clean 500 mL beaker; use ceramic scissors (6.3) to cut one end of the heat shrink
tubing, cut both ends of the opening, bend the heat shrink tubing, pull out the magnetic
rod, remove the heat shrink tubing, and use demagnetizing water (6.1) to rinse all the
magnetic particles in the heat shrink tubing into the beaker. Use a magnetic block (6.11)
on the outside of the bottom of the beaker to adsorb and aggregate the magnetic particles,
pour out the aqueous solution, and repeat the washing 5 times. The magnetic particles
remain in the beaker.
9.3.7 Acid cleaning. Pour (15±2) mL of hydrochloric acid (6.2) into the beaker
containing the magnetic particles, seal the mouth of the beaker with a sealing film (6.6),
wrap tape around the edge, and place it in an ultrasonic cleaner (7.5) for 2 min
(power=200 W, frequency=53 kHz).
9.3.8 Water washing. After the ultrasonic treatment is completed, take out the beaker,
add 50 mL of demagnetizing water (6.1) to the beaker, and use a magnetic block (6.11)
on the outside of the bottom of the beaker to adsorb and aggregate the magnetic particles.
Pour the solution into the waste liquid bucket, and inject (50±10) mL of demagnetizing
water (6.1) into the beaker to wash the magnetic particles. Repeat the washing 5 times.
Finally, add (10±2) mL of demagnetizing water (6.1) to the beaker and wait for suction
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
Tips & Frequently Asked QuestionsQuestion 1: How long will the true-PDF of English version of GB/T 45328-2025 be delivered?Answer: The full copy PDF of English version of GB/T 45328-2025 can be downloaded in 9 seconds, and it will also be emailed to you in 9 seconds (double mechanisms to ensure the delivery reliably), with PDF-invoice. Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB/T 45328-2025_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB/T 45328-2025_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually paid for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet. Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. Our tax invoice, downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, includes all tax/VAT and complies with 100+ countries' tax regulations (tax exempted in 100+ countries) -- See Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (DTAs): List of DTAs signed between Singapore and 100+ countriesQuestion 4: Do you accept my currency other than USD?Answer: Yes. www.ChineseStandard.us -- GB/T 45328-2025 -- Click this link and select your country/currency to pay, the exact amount in your currency will be printed on the invoice. Full PDF will also be downloaded/emailed in 9 seconds. How to buy and download a true PDF of English version of GB/T 45328-2025?A step-by-step guide to download PDF of GB/T 45328-2025_EnglishStep 1: Visit website https://www.ChineseStandard.net (Pay in USD), or https://www.ChineseStandard.us (Pay in any currencies such as Euro, KRW, JPY, AUD).
Step 2: Search keyword "GB/T 45328-2025".
Step 3: Click "Add to Cart". If multiple PDFs are required, repeat steps 2 and 3 to add up to 12 PDFs to cart.
Step 4: Select payment option (Via payment agents Stripe or PayPal).
Step 5: Customize Tax Invoice -- Fill up your email etc.
Step 6: Click "Checkout".
Step 7: Make payment by credit card, PayPal, Google Pay etc. After the payment is completed and in 9 seconds, you will receive 2 emails attached with the purchased PDFs and PDF-invoice, respectively.
Step 8: Optional -- Go to download PDF.
Step 9: Optional -- Click Open/Download PDF to download PDFs and invoice.
See screenshots for above steps: Steps 1~3 Steps 4~6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 9
|