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GB/T 38662.2-2023 PDF English

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GB/T 38662.2-2023: Identification system for internet of things - Guideline for Ecode identification applications - Part 2: Electric wires/cables and optical fibres/optical cables
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GB/T 39852   GB/T 38660   GB/T 38662   GB/T 38656   

GB/T 38662.2-2023: Identification system for internet of things - Guideline for Ecode identification applications - Part 2: Electric wires/cables and optical fibres/optical cables


---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT38662.2-2023
GB NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ICS 35.040 CCS A 24 Identification system for internet of things - Guideline for Ecode identification applications - Part 2.Electric wires/cables and optical fibers / optical cables 光缆 Issued on: MAY 23, 2023 Implemented on: DECEMBER 01, 2023 Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation; National Standardization Administration.

Table of Contents

Foreword... 3 Introduction... 5 1 Scope... 6 2 Normative references... 6 3 Terms and definitions... 7 4 Abbreviations... 7 5 Implementation architecture... 8 6 Application process... 9 7 Application scenarios... 11 Appendix A (Normative) Ecode identification metadata... 13 Appendix B (Informative) Application of cable product quality traceability management... 21 Appendix C (Informative) Other application scenarios... 28 References... 29 Identification system for internet of things - Guideline for Ecode identification applications - Part 2.Electric wires/cables and optical fibers/optical cables

1 Scope

This document provides guidance on the implementation architecture, application process, application scenarios of Ecode identification in electric wires/cables and optical fibers/optical cable products (hereinafter referred to as "cable products"). This document is applicable to product identification and quality traceability in application scenarios such as manufacturing, inspection and testing, user use, supervision and inspection of cable products; it is also applicable to product identification and traceability in other application scenarios such as product sales, operation, logistics.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential terms of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, for dated references, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB/T 2260 The administrative divisions code of the People Republic of China GB/T 4754 Industrial classification for national economic activities GB/T 6995.1 Markings for electric wires and cables - Part 1.General requirements GB/T 6995.3 Markings for electric wires and cables - Part 3.Identifications of cables and wires GB/T 31866 Identification system for internet of things - Ecode of entity code GB/T 35419 Identification system for internet of things - Ecode encoding specifications for barcode GB/T 35420 Identification system for internet of things - Ecode encoding specifications for two-dimensional barcode GB/T 35421 Identification system for internet of things -- Ecode encoding platform (such as the national wire and cable quality traceability and service platform), which is responsible for the industry application management of Ecode coding and identification, as well as the collection, analysis, release of data and information related to cable product quality. - The enterprise level includes information systems such as ERP and MES of production enterprises, information systems such as LIMS of inspection and testing institutions, enterprise information systems used by cable users, sales companies, transportation companies, etc. Its functions mainly include. the use of Ecode identification, the collection and return of information and data, the docking of trusted data.

6 Application process

6.1 Coding registration The registration and management of Ecode coding conform to the requirements of GB/T 35422. 6.2 Coding and application Cable products uniformly use Ecode128 coding; the coding structure complies with the requirements of GB/T 31866. Manufacturing enterprises and other demand parties apply for and obtain Ecode coding from the National Internet of Things Identification Management and Public Service Platform (Ecode Platform) through the industry-level platform. 6.3 Data carrier The data carrier of Ecode coding can be QR code, one-dimensional barcode, digital characters, RFID tags, etc. When selecting, the following factors shall be considered. a) The use of QR code as a data carrier should comply with the requirements of GB/T 35420; the use of one-dimensional barcode as a data carrier should comply with the requirements of GB/T 35419; the use of RFID tags as a data carrier should comply with the requirements of GB/T 35421; the use of digital characters as a data carrier should be printed with a clear and complete Ecode identification that can be read. b) When using the Ecode identification on the cable product body, the type of data carrier shall be determined according to the shape, size, material of the cable product; for products with larger size (such as. the outer diameter of the cable or the wide surface size of the flat cable is 30 mm or more), it should print QR codes and digital characters; for products with smaller size, it should print one- dimensional barcodes or digital characters. Manufacturers can determine the type of data carrier according to production and process conditions, to ensure that the Ecode identification on the cable product body can be read under normal environmental conditions throughout the life cycle. c) When printing the Ecode identification on other identification carriers of cable products (including but not limited to product labels, certificates of conformity, inspection and testing reports, quality documents, etc.), it should give priority to using QR codes and digital characters. 6.4 Identification printing 6.4.1 Factors to be considered As a cable product identification mark, the Ecode identification, in addition to meeting the requirements of GB/T 6995.1, also needs to consider the following factors. a) Physical carriers used for printing identification, including the cable product body and other corresponding identification carriers (including but not limited to product labels, certificates of conformity, inspection and testing reports, quality documents, etc.). b) When using data carriers such as QR codes, one-dimensional barcodes, digital characters, the Ecode identification shall be printed on the outer surface of the cable product body; the same Ecode identification shall be printed on other corresponding identification carriers. c) When printing on the cable product body, the readability of one-dimensional barcodes, digital characters and other data carriers in a static state shall not be less than 60%; the readability of two-dimensional codes shall not be less than 50%. d) When the cable product body needs to be packaged in sections, it should ensure that cable products of the same specification and model and the same batch have the same Ecode identification; distinguish them by volume number or tray number. e) For cable products that are outside the scope specified in GB/T 6995.3 or cannot be printed with the Ecode identification on the body, the Ecode identification shall be printed on other identification carriers. 6.4.2 Printing position When the Ecode identification is printed on the cable product body, its printing position should be located behind the complete identification segment required by GB/T 6995.3 and related product standards. It can also be determined by the manufacturer, according to the user's requirements without affecting the original identification content. The printing size (or size) of the identification shall be similar to the adjacent identification and easy to identify. examples. b) Inspection and testing institutions should mark the Ecode identification of the inspected sample in the inspection and testing report; transmit the inspection and testing report or its information back to the cable industry quality management and service platform. See B.2 for application examples. c) When bidding, cable users can verify the inspection and testing report by reading the Ecode identification on the inspection and testing report; when purchasing and accepting materials, it should realize data sharing of product quality information by reading the Ecode identification on the cable product body or certificate; during the distribution of materials, installation and use, project acceptance and project operation, data sharing and cable product life cycle management can be realized by reading the Ecode identification for related organizations such as installation, supervision, acceptance, operation and supervision; relevant data and information can be transmitted back to the cable industry quality management and service platform. See B.3 for application examples. d) The regulatory agency should use Ecode coding for remote sampling or random sampling, so that the inspected samples are consistent with the Ecode identification on the inspection and testing report; the sampling and inspection and testing related data and information are transmitted back to the cable industry quality management and service platform. When there is a need for quality traceability, the Ecode identification can be used to achieve cross-platform and cross-system information sharing and quality traceability. See B.4 for application examples. 7.2 Other application scenarios When the Ecode identification is used in other application scenarios such as the sales, operation, transportation of cable products, the product information including but not limited to product name, sales order number, product inspection and testing report, implementation standards can be queried and traced by reading the Ecode identification. After obtaining authorization, the information given in Table A.1 can be queried according to the method provided in 6.7; the relevant data and information of the corresponding application scenario can be transmitted back to the cable industry quality management and service platform. See Appendix C for application examples and processes.

Appendix B

(Informative) Application of cable product quality traceability management B.1 Quality traceability management of cable manufacturers B.1.1 Traceability management of raw materials The traceability management of raw materials mainly includes the following contents. a) Cable raw materials are both industrial products and raw materials for cable production. The contents covered by the Ecode identification include but are not limited to the raw material name, raw material information, supplier information, model specifications or codes, production batch or date, quality inspection and acceptance information, warehousing-in (return) information, warehousing-out information, etc. b) Cable manufacturers should use the Ecode identification to implement traceability management of raw materials. Cable manufacturers should require raw material suppliers to use the Ecode identification. When raw materials do not have the Ecode identification, the cable manufacturer should assign it by itself. c) In the raw material management process, by reading the Ecode identification and entering the raw material information into the production execution system (such as MES, etc.), the traceability of cable raw material information can be realized; it can also be used to track the quality information of raw materials during the cable production process. d) When the production enterprise has not established a production execution system, it can manually collect and record raw material information and use Ecode identification information. B.1.2 Traceability management in the production process The traceability management process in the production process is shown in Figure B.1, which mainly includes the following contents. a) The production enterprise needs to establish an enterprise data center and apply for and obtain the Ecode code from the national platform through the industry- level platform. The production enterprise can maintain the relevance or consistency of the Ecode code of the cable product and the production execution system, according to its own optimized management process, including formulating the Ecode code allocation plan for semi-finished products (if necessary). b) When picking or consuming materials in the production process, the raw material information is entered into the production execution system (such as MES, etc.) by reading the Ecode code or identification, which can be used for recording and tracing the quality information of raw materials in the cable production process. c) During the production process, the Ecode identification can be applied to the semi- finished products of each production process; the information of the semi-finished products (preferably multiple batches of semi-finished products) of the previous process (including process inspection records) can be entered into the production execution system by reading the Ecode identification, which can be used for the traceability of the semi-finished product information and the traceability of the cable product production process information. d) The production process information should generally include but not be limited to. 1) The production serial number or process name associated with the Ecode identification; 2) The name and/or number of the production line; 3) Product model specifications; 4) The Ecode identification of the semi-finished product (preferably multiple batches of semi-finished products) of the previous process (if any); 5) The Ecode identification of the semi-finished product of this process (if any); 6) The producer and production date; 7) The actual process parameters (including the necessary environmental condition parameters); 8) The production quantity; 9) The inspector and the inspection date; 10) Inspection results and reports. e) The manufacturer should directly associate the Ecode identification with its own optimized production serial number; print the Ecode identification on the surface of the finished cable body in the last production process (such as extruding the outer sheath). f) When the Ecode identification is applied to the finished cable body or other carriers, in the subsequent finished product inspection, warehousing-in, segmentation (division), warehousing-out, the information is entered into the information system by reading the Ecode identification; some information such testing report provided by the manufacturer. b) When the purchased materials arrive for acceptance, it should read the Ecode identification and enter/import the Ecode identification of the cable product into the internal information management system or external information system (such as the user industry information platform, etc.); when the purchased materials are sampled, provide samples and Ecode identifications at the same time; require the inspection department or external inspection and testing agency to mark the Ecode identification of the sample in the inspection and testing report; enter the relevant information of the inspection and testing report into the information management system. c) When cable products are used for construction projects or similar purposes, when distributing materials, it should read the Ecode identification and enter the identified object (such as the line, part, equipment, etc. of the project), quantity, collecting department into the information management system; during the use process such as laying, installation, operation, the Ecode identification, usage, quality status of cable products and other information are entered into the information management system, by reading the Ecode identification. As input information for quality traceability, it is provided to the supervision organization, project acceptance organization, regulatory agency as required. d) When cable products are used for manufacturing or assembly in other products, it should read the Ecode identification and enter/import it into the production informationization or production execution system, to carry out batch management and provide input information for the traceability of product quality. e) When purchasing cable products in the retail market, it should confirm the brand, origin, model specification, implementation standard and other quality-related information of the product, by reading the Ecode identification, or as input information for future quality traceability. f) The relevant data and information of cable products at each application stage shall be promptly transmitted back to the cable industry quality management and service platform. ......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.


      

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