GB/T 16739.1-2023 (GB/T16739.1-2023, GBT 16739.1-2023, GBT16739.1-2023) & related versions
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Operating conditions for automobile maintenance and repair trade - Part 1: The enterprise for automobile maintenance and repair
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Certification requirements for motor vehicle maintenance and repair enterprise -- Part 1: for motor vehicle maintenance and repair
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Certification requirements for motor maintenance and repair enterprise -- Part 1: for motor vehicle maintenance and repair
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GB/T 16739.1-2023
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.180
CCS R 16
Replacing GB/T 16739.1-2014
Operating conditions for automobile maintenance and
repair trade - Part 1: The enterprise for automobile
maintenance and repair
ISSUED ON: SEPTEMBER 07, 2023
IMPLEMENTED ON: APRIL 01, 2024
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
Introduction ... 6
1 Scope ... 7
2 Normative references ... 7
3 Terms and definitions ... 7
4 Organizational management conditions ... 8
5 Personnel conditions ... 10
6 Facility conditions ... 12
7 Equipment conditions ... 13
Bibliography ... 17
Operating conditions for automobile maintenance and
repair trade - Part 1: The enterprise for automobile
maintenance and repair
1 Scope
This document stipulates the organizational management, personnel, facilities and
equipment conditions for the enterprise for automobile maintenance and repair.
This document applies to the business registration and management of Class I and Class
II enterprises for automobile maintenance and repair (hereinafter referred to as
“enterprises”).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of
their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the
version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated references,
the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 5624, Motor vehicle maintenance and repair terms
GB/T 18344, Specification for the inspection and maintenance of motor vehicle
JT/T 155, Automotive lift
JT/T 324, Automotive spray booth
JT/T 1132.2, Vehicle maintenance and repair electronic archives system - Part 2:
Data collection technical requirements
3 Terms and definitions
Terms and definitions determined by GB/T 5624 and the following ones are applicable
to this document.
3.1
the enterprise for automobile maintenance and repair
4.2.1 There shall be standardized business workflow, public business acceptance
procedures, service commitments and user complaint acceptance procedures.
4.2.2 The business license, motor vehicle maintenance and repair signboard,
maintenance and repair quality guarantee period, price of commonly used accessories,
man-hour norm and man-hour rate for common events in operation shall be clearly
displayed in a conspicuous position.
4.2.3 Man-hour rate filing, automobile maintenance and repair contracts, automobile
maintenance and repair expense settlement lists, automobile maintenance and repair
records and statistical information submission systems shall be established and
implemented.
4.2.4 The maintenance and repair process, parts management, cost settlement, and
maintenance and repair files shall be managed electronically, and the electronic
maintenance and repair data records of the automobiles maintained shall be filled in
and uploaded in accordance with the requirements of JT/T 1132.2.
4.3 Quality management
4.3.1 Automobile maintenance and repair quality commitment, inspection, factory
completion certificate management, automobile maintenance and repair file
management, measurement management, equipment management, parts management
and personnel training systems shall be established and implemented.
4.3.2 The automobile maintenance and repair file shall include the maintenance contract
(repair order), factory entry, process, and completion inspection records, ex-factory
certificate stubs, and maintenance and repair settlement lists.
4.3.3 The parts management system shall stipulate parts procurement, inspection and
acceptance, warehouse management, information traceability, parts registration and
ledger, and claim requirements.
4.3.4 There shall be complete and effective maintenance technical data and process
documents for the vehicle model being repaired.
4.4 Safety management
4.4.1 A safety production management system that is suitable for the maintenance and
repair work content shall be established and implemented, and corresponding safety
protection measures shall be in place.
4.4.2 Safe operating procedures for the use of electromechanical equipment shall be
formulated and clearly displayed at the corresponding work stations or equipment.
4.4.3 Corresponding safety protection measures and facilities shall be provided for the
use and storage of toxic, flammable, explosive items, dust, corrosives, pollutants,
pressure vessels, etc. Safety protection facilities shall have be provided with obvious
warning and prohibition signs.
4.4.4 Production plants and parking lots shall meet various requirements for production
safety and fire protection. The location of safety and fire protection facilities shall
clearly indicate the management requirements and operation specifications of the
facilities.
4.4.5 There shall be an emergency plan for production safety accidents.
4.5 Environmental protection management
4.5.1 A management system – which meets environmental protection requirements –
for centralized collection, classified storage and effective processing of waste oil, waste
liquid, exhaust gas, waste water, used batteries, scrap tires, asbestos-containing waste
and hazardous waste and for keeping the environment tidy shall be established and
implemented.
4.5.2 The storage area for hazardous substances shall be clearly defined, and isolation
and control measures shall comply with environmental protection requirements.
5 Personnel conditions
5.1 There shall be technical personnel in charge, management personnel for safety
production, quality inspection personnel, business reception personnel, and
maintenance and repair technicians engaged in machine repair, electrical appliances,
sheet metal (body repair) and coating (body coating).
5.2 Technical person in charge shall be familiar with the automobile maintenance and
repair business, master automobile maintenance and repair as well as related policies,
regulations and technical specifications, have a college degree or above in automobile
maintenance and repair or related majors, or have an intermediate or above professional
technical title in automobile maintenance and repair or related majors.
5.3 Management personnel for safety production shall be familiar with national safety
production laws and regulations, and have knowledge of automobile maintenance and
repair safety production operations and safety production management capabilities.
5.4 Quality inspector personnel shall be familiar with automobile maintenance, repair
and inspection operation specifications, master the relevant technologies of automobile
maintenance and repair fault diagnosis and quality inspection, be familiar with
automobile maintenance and repair service charging standards and relevant policies,
regulations and technical specifications, have a high school degree or above, and hold
a motor vehicle driving license suitable for the vehicle model being repaired.
6 Facility conditions
6.1 Reception room (including customer lounge)
6.1.1 There shall be a reception room. The area of the reception room for Class I
enterprises shall not be less than 80 m2, and the area of the reception room for Class II
enterprises shall not be less than 20 m2.
6.1.2 The reception room shall be clean and bright, and shall be provided with facilities
for customers to rest.
6.2 Parking lot
6.2.1 The parking lot area of Class I enterprises shall not be less than 200 m2, and the
parking lot area of Class II enterprises shall not be less than 150 m2.
6.2.2 The leased parking lot shall be provided with a written contract and the lease term
shall be no less than 1 year.
6.2.3 The parking lot ground shall be smooth and solid, and the parking lot markings
shall be clear.
6.3 Production plant and site
6.3.1 The area of the production plant shall be able to meet the work station layout,
production process and normal operations of the equipped equipment, and be
compatible with its business operations. The area of the production plant of Class I
enterprises that are only engaged in the maintenance and repair of single operating item
of small vehicle, large and medium passenger vehicle and heavy-duty goods vehicle
shall be no less than 800 m2, and the area of the production plant of Class II enterprises
shall be no less than 200 m2.
6.3.2 For enterprises engaged in the maintenance and repair of multiple operating items
of small vehicle, large and medium passenger vehicle and heavy-duty goods vehicle,
the area of the production plant shall be no less than the cumulative value of the area of
the production plant of the enterprise engaged in the maintenance and repair of a single
operating item.
6.3.3 There shall be pre-inspection station, assembly maintenance room or isolation
station in the production plant, which shall be suitable for the vehicle model repaired.
The area of the assembly maintenance room or isolation station of Class I and II
enterprises shall not be less than 20 m2.
6.3.4 The leased production plant shall be provided with a written contract and the lease
term shall be no less than 1 year.
6.3.5 The floor of the production plant shall be flat and solid.
......
GB/T 16739.1-2014
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.180
R 16
Replacing GB/T 16739.1-2004
Certification requirements for motor vehicle
maintenance and repair enterprise –
Part 1. Motor vehicle maintenance and repair
ISSUED ON. SEPTEMBER 03, 2014
IMPLEMENTED ON. JANUARY 01, 2015
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 6
2 Normative references ... 6
3 Terms and definitions ... 6
4 Personnel qualifications ... 7
5 Organizational management conditions ... 8
6 Safe production conditions ... 9
7 Environmental protection conditions ... 9
8 Facility conditions ... 10
9 Equipment conditions ... 11
References ... 15
Foreword
GB/T 16739 “Certification requirements for motor vehicle maintenance and
repair enterprise” is divided into two parts.
- Part 1. Motor vehicle maintenance and repair;
- Part 2. Motor vehicle comprehensive current repair and maintenance and
repair of special items.
This part is the first part of GB/T 16739.
This part was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This part replaces GB/T 16739.1-2004 “Certification requirements for motor
vehicle maintenance and repair enterprise - Part 1. for motor vehicle
maintenance and repair”. As compared with GB/T 16739.1-2004, the main
technical changes are as follows.
- About personnel qualifications.
1) DELETE the specific requirements for the qualifications of employees,
MODIFY to refer to the provisions of GB/T 21338 (see 4.1; 4.2, 4.3, 4.5,
4.6 of 2004 version);
2) ADD the requirements for the number of relevant practitioners and
additional requirements for gas vehicle maintenance companies (see
clause4).
- About organizational management conditions.
1) ADD the “basic requirements” (see 5.1);
2) ADD the requirements for express business licenses, signs,
accessories prices, working hours quotas, price criteria, etc. (see 5.2.1);
3) ADD the requirements for establishing and implementing price filing and
publicity, automobile maintenance contracts, vehicle maintenance fee
settlement lists, vehicle maintenance records, statistical information
submission, and safety production management system (see 5.2.2);
4) ADD the requirements for establishing and implementing systems for
the management of parts and effective control of documents (see 5.3.1);
5) ADD the relevant content requirements for the parts management
system (see 5.3.3).
- About safe production conditions.
Certification requirements for motor vehicle
maintenance and repair enterprise -
Part 1. Motor vehicle maintenance and repair
1 Scope
This part of GB/T 16739 specifies the conditions, such as personnel,
organization management, safety production, environmental protection,
facilities and equipment, which shall be possessed by the vehicle maintenance
enterprise.
This part is applicable to automobile vehicle maintenance enterprises (grade I
and grade II), and is the basis for the implementation of administrative licensing
and management of automobile vehicle maintenance enterprises by road
transportation management agencies.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For
the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable
to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including
all the amendments) are applicable to this standard.
GB/T 5624 Motor vehicle maintenance and repair terms
GB/T 16739.2-2014 Certification requirements for motor vehicle
maintenance and repair enterprise - Part 2. Motor vehicle comprehensive
current repair and maintenance and repair of special items
GB/T 18344 Specification for the inspection and maintenance of motor
vehicle
GB/T 21338 Certification requirements for practitioners of motor vehicle
maintenance and repair
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 5624 as well as the following terms
and definitions apply to this document.
5.3.1 It shall establish and implement the systems such as vehicle maintenance
quality commitment, in-factory and exit-factory registration, inspection,
completion exit-factory certificate management, vehicle maintenance file
management, standard and measurement management, equipment
management, parts management, effective document control and personnel
training.
5.3.2 The vehicle maintenance file shall include the maintenance contract, the
in-factory, the process, the completion inspection record, the finished exit-
factory certificate stub, the maintenance settlement list, and the bill of materials.
5.3.3 The parts management system shall specify the requirements for parts
procurement, inspection and acceptance, warehouse management,
information traceability, parts registration, ledger, and claims.
5.3.4 It shall have the maintenance technical data and technical documents of
the repaired vehicle, to ensure complete, effective and timely updating.
6 Safe production conditions
6.1 It shall establish and implement the safety management systems and safety
protection measures appropriate to the contents of their maintenance
operations.
6.2 It shall establish the safety operating procedures for all types of
electromechanical equipment, and indicate such procedures at the appropriate
station or equipment.
6.3 The use and storage of toxic, flammable, explosive materials and dust,
corrosive agents, pollutants, pressure vessels, etc., shall have appropriate
safety precautions and facilities. Safety protection facilities shall have obvious
warning and prohibition signs.
6.4 The production workshop and parking lot shall comply with the requirements
of safe production, fire protection, etc. The installation location of safety and fire
protection facilities shall clearly indicate the management requirements and
operating procedures.
6.5 It shall have emergency plans for safety production accidents.
7 Environmental protection conditions
7.1 It shall have an environmental protection management system that collects,
effectively treats and keeps the environment clean and tidy, such as waste oil,
waste liquid, waste gas, waste water (hereinafter referred to as “four wastes”),
Tables 1 ~ 4, and be compatible with its business operations. The production
workshop area of the grade I enterprise is not less than 800 m2, the production
plant area of the grade II enterprise is not less than 200 m2.
8.3.2 There shall be an assembly maintenance room in the production
workshop. The maintenance area of the grade I enterprise assembly workshop
is not less than 30 m2, and the area of the grade II enterprise assembly
workshop is not less than 20 m2, it shall provide the workbench, disassembly
tools and measuring instruments required for assembly maintenance.
8.3.3 There shall be a pre-checking station in the production workshop. The
pre-inspection station shall have corresponding fault diagnosis and testing
equipment.
8.3.4 The leased production workshop shall have a legal written contract with a
lease term of not less than one year.
8.3.5 The floor of the production workshop shall be flat and solid.
8.3.6 Enterprises engaged in the maintenance of gas vehicles shall have
special maintenance workshops. The workshops shall be permanent buildings,
and flammable building materials shall not be used. The area shall be
compatible with the scale of production. The workshop is well ventilated and
must not be stacked with items that may endanger safety. There shall be no
facilities that may endanger safety within 5 m of the workshop.
8.3.7 Enterprises engaged in the maintenance of gas vehicles shall also have
special sites for sealing inspection and pressure relief operations, which may
be located outdoors. It shall be kept away from fire sources, and clearly
indicated of anti-open fire and anti-static signs.
9 Equipment conditions
9.1 It shall be equipped with the metering tools, special equipment, testing
equipment and general equipment required by Tables 1 ~ 4. The specifications
and quantity shall be compatible with the production scale and production
process.
9.2 Enterprises engaged in grade II maintenance of operating vehicles shall be
equipped with testing equipment that meets all exit-factory inspection items
specified in GB/T 18344.
9.3 All kinds of equipment shall meet the requirements of processing, inspection
accuracy and use, and shall meet the requirements of relevant national
standards and industry standards. The measuring instruments and the testing
equipment listed in Table 3 shall be qualified in accordance with the
......
| Standard ID | GB/T 16739.1-2023 (GB/T16739.1-2023) | | Description (Translated English) | Operating conditions for automobile maintenance and repair trade - Part 1: The enterprise for automobile maintenance and repair | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | R16 | | Classification of International Standard | 43.180 | | Word Count Estimation | 14,184 | | Date of Issue | 2023-09-07 | | Date of Implementation | 2024-04-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 16739.1-2014 | | Drafting Organization | Highway Science Research Institute of the Ministry of Transport, China Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd., CATL New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Xingyun New Energy Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., China Automobile Maintenance Equipment Industry Association | | Administrative Organization | National Automobile Maintenance Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 247) | | Proposing organization | Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Administration | | Standard ID | GB/T 16739.1-2014 (GB/T16739.1-2014) | | Description (Translated English) | Certification requirements for motor vehicle maintenance and repair enterprise Part 1: for motor vehicle maintenance and repair | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | R16 | | Classification of International Standard | 43.180 | | Word Count Estimation | 11,162 | | Date of Issue | 2014/9/3 | | Date of Implementation | 2015/1/1 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 16739.1-2004 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 5624; GB/T 16739.2-2014; GB/T 18344; GB/T 21338 | | Drafting Organization | Ministry of Transportation Highway Research academy | | Administrative Organization | National car repair Standardization Technical Committee | | Regulation (derived from) | People's Republic of China Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 21 of 2014 | | Proposing organization | Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This Standard specifies the automobile repair business should have the personnel, organization and management, safety, environmental protection, facilities and equipment conditions. This section applies to automobile repair business (a class, second class | | Standard ID | GB/T 16739.1-2004 (GB/T16739.1-2004) | | Description (Translated English) | Certification requirements for motor maintenance and repair enterprise. Part 1: for motor vehicle maintenance and repair | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | R16 | | Classification of International Standard | 43.180 | | Word Count Estimation | 8,875 | | Date of Issue | 2004-01-06 | | Date of Implementation | 2005-01-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 16739.1-1997; GB/T 16739.2-1997 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 5624; GB/T 16739.2-2004 | | Drafting Organization | Ministry of Transportation Highway Research Institute | | Administrative Organization | National Maintenance Automotive Standardization Technical Committee | | Regulation (derived from) | Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 2, 2004 (No. 64 overall) | | Proposing organization | Ministry of Communications of the People Republic of China | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People Republic of China, China National Standardization Administration Committee | | Summary | This standard specifies: automobile repair business must have staff, organization and management, facilities, equipment and other conditions. This standard applies to: automobile repair business (1st, 2nd), traffic administrative department of the automobile repair business opened audits and management basis. |
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