GB 12651-2003 (GB12651-2003) & related versions
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Standard permissible limits of lead and cadmium release from ceramic ware in contact with food
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GB 12651-2003
GB
ICS 81.060.20
Y 24
NATIONAL STANDARD
OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Replacing GB 12651-1990
Standard permissible limits of lead and cadmium
release from ceramic ware in contact with food
(ISO 6486-2.1999, NEQ)
ISSUED ON. OCTOBER 9, 2003
IMPLEMENTED ON. JUNE 1, 2004
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative references ... 4
3 Terms and Definitions ... 4
4 Permissible limit ... 5
Foreword
All the technical contents in this Standard are mandatory.
This Standard is the revision to GB12651-1990 “Standard Permissible Limits of Lead and
Cadmium Release from Ceramic Ware in Contact with Food”.
The consistent degree BETWEEN this Standard AND ISO6486-2.1999 “Standard
Permissible Limits of Lead and Cadmium Release from Ceramic Ware, Glass Ceramic
Ware and Glass Tableware in Contact with Food, New Decision on Standard Permissible
Limits of Lead” and “US FDA Cadmium Release from Household Ceramic Ware” is not
equivalent.
This Standard has modified the technical contents of GB 12651-1990 as follows.
— Terms and definitions of cup (3.3), pitchers (3.4), special ware (3.5), other special
ware (3.6) are added in Chapter 3;
— Chapter 4 has been re-prepared. And the permissible limit indicators have been
tightened.
Since the implementation of this Standard, the previous GB12651-1990 “Standard
Permissible Limits of Lead and Cadmium Release from Ceramic Ware in Contact with
Food” shall be abolished simultaneously.
This Standard was proposed by China National Light Industry Council.
This Standard shall be centralized by National Standardization Center of Ceramic.
Drafting organizations of this Standard. Chongqing Chn&Chn Ceramics Co., Ltd., Guangxi
Sanhuan Enterprise Group Holding Co., Ltd., and Ceramic Research Institute of Light
Industry of China.
The main drafters of this Standard. Liu Yonggang, Sun Shulan, Yao Jilie, Xu Shangsheng,
and Yi Yuan.
The previous version replaced by this Standard is as follows.
This Standard was first-time issued in June 1987.
Standard permissible limits of lead and cadmium
release from ceramic ware in contact with food
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the permissible limits of lead and cadmium release from ceramic
ware in contact with food.
This Standard applies to porcelain, stoneware, glazed and unglazed ceramic ware in
contact with food, but excludes chinaware for food manufacturing industry, packaging and
cooking.
2 Normative references
The articles contained in the following documents have become part of this Standard
when they are quoted herein. For the dated documents so quoted, all the modifications
(excluding corrections) or revisions made thereafter shall not be applicable to this
Standard. For the undated documents so quoted, the latest editions shall be applicable to
this Standard.
GB/T 3534 Standard testing methods for lead and cadmium release from domestic
ceramic
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purpose of this Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
Flatware
It refers to the ceramic ware of which the depth FROM the product’s water-level TO the
inner lowest plane is less than or equal to 25mm.
3.2
Hollowware
It refers to the ceramic ware of which the depth FROM the product’s water-level TO the
inner lowest plane is more than 25mm.
According to the capacity, the size of hollowware is specified as follows.
3.2.1
......
Standard ID | GB 12651-2003 (GB12651-2003) | Description (Translated English) | Standard permissible limits of lead and cadmium release from ceramic ware in contact with food | Sector / Industry | National Standard | Classification of Chinese Standard | Y24 | Classification of International Standard | 81.060.20 | Word Count Estimation | 3,335 | Date of Issue | 2003-10-09 | Date of Implementation | 2004-06-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB 12651-1990 | Quoted Standard | GB/T 3534 | Adopted Standard | ISO 6486-2-1999, NEQ | Drafting Organization | Chongqing, China Ceramics Co., Ltd. | Administrative Organization | National Ceramic Standardization Center | Regulation (derived from) | China Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 14 of 2003 (No. 62 overall) | Proposing organization | China Light Industry Federation | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People Republic of China | Summary | This Chinese standard specifies the ceramic ware in contact with food of lead, cadmium allowable value. This standard applies to food contact porcelain, stoneware, glazed and unglazed ceramic products, but excluding the food manufacturing industry, packaging and cooking ceramics. | Standard ID | GB 12651-1990 (GB12651-1990) | Description (Translated English) | Standard permissible limits of lead and cadmium release from ceramic ware in contact with food | Sector / Industry | National Standard | Classification of Chinese Standard | Y24 | Classification of International Standard | 81.060.20 | Word Count Estimation | 4,490 | Date of Issue | 1990/12/28 | Date of Implementation | 1991/10/1 | Adopted Standard | ISO 6486/2-1981, NEQ | Proposing organization | People Republic of China Ministry of Light Industry | Issuing agency(ies) | State Bureau of Technical Supervision | Summary | This Standard specifies lead ceramic ware in contact with food or cadmium allowed. This Standard is applicable to food contact porcelain, stoneware, glazed and non-glazed products, but does not include the food manufacturing industry, packaging and ceramic cooking (it must use more stringent standards), nor does it include glass, glass ceramics and enamels. |
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