GB/T 16886.3-2019 PDF English
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| GB/T 16886.3-2019 | English | 460 |
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Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity
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| GB/T 16886.3-2008 | English | 140 |
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Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity
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| GB/T 16886.3-1997 | English | 479 |
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Biological evaluation of medical devices--Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity
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GB/T 16886.3-2019: Biological evaluation of medical devices -- Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity ---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT16886.3-2019
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 11.100
C 30
GB/T 16886.3-2019 / ISO 10993-3.2014
Replacing GB/T 16886.3-2008
Biological evaluation of medical devices -
Part 3.Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and
reproductive toxicity
(ISO 10993-3.2014, IDT)
Issued on. JUNE 04, 2019
Implemented on. JANUARY 01, 2020
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
Introduction... 6
1 Scope... 7
2 Normative references... 7
3 Terms and definitions... 8
4 Requirements for test strategies... 9
5 Genotoxicity tests... 11
6 Carcinogenicity tests... 16
7 Reproductive and developmental toxicity tests... 19
8 Test report... 22
Annex A (Informative) Guidance on selecting an appropriate sample
preparation procedure in genotoxicity testing... 23
Annex B (Informative) Flowchart for follow-up evaluation... 34
Annex C (Informative) Rationale of test systems... 35
Annex D (Informative) Cell transformation test systems... 37
Annex E (Normative) Considerations for carcinogenicity studies performed as
implantation studies... 39
Annex F (Informative) In vitro tests for embryo toxicity... 41
Bibliography... 43
Foreword
GB/T 16886 "Biological evaluation of medical devices" consists of the following
parts.
- Part 1.Evaluation and testing within a risk management process;
- Part 2.Animal welfare requirements;
- Part 3.Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity;
- Part 4.Selection of tests for interactions with blood;
- Part 5.Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity;
- Part 6.Tests for local effects after implantation;
- Part 7.Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals;
- Part 9.Framework for identification and quantification of potential
degradation products;
- Part 10.Tests for irritation and skin sensitization;
- Part 11.Tests for systemic toxicity;
- Part 12.Sample preparation and reference materials;
- Part 13.Identification and quantification of degradation products from
polymeric medical devices;
- Part 14.Identification and quantification of degradation products from
ceramics;
- Part 15.Identification and quantification of degradation products from
metals and alloys;
- Part 16.Toxicokinetic study design for degradation products and leachables;
- Part 17.Establishment of allowable limits for leachable substances;
- Part 18.Chemical characterization of materials;
- Part 19.Physico-chemical, morphological and topographical
characterization of materials;
- Part 20.Principles and methods for immunotoxicology testing of medical
devices.
This Part is Part 3 of GB/T 16886.
This Part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Part replaces GB/T 16886.3-2008 "Biological evaluation of medical
devices - Part 3.Tests for genotoxicity carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity".
Compared with GB/T 16886.3-2008, in addition to editorial changes, the main
technical changes are as follows.
- CHANGE the test strategy by adding in vivo test and follow-up evaluation;
- ADD Annex A "Guidance on selecting an appropriate sample preparation
procedure in genotoxicity testing";
- ADD further in vitro and in vivo tests, to assess the genotoxic potential of
medical devices;
- ADD Annex B "Flowchart for follow-up evaluation";
- CHANGE the former Annex C to Annex E "Considerations for
carcinogenicity studies performed as implantation studies" and develop
specifications;
- ADD Annex F "In vitro tests for embryo toxicity".
This Part, using translation method, is identical to ISO 10993-3.2014 "Biological
evaluation of medical devices - Part 3.Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity
and reproductive toxicity".
China’s documents which have a consistent correspondence with the
international documents normatively referenced in this Part are as follows.
- GB/T 16886.1-2011 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1.
Evaluation and testing within a risk management process (ISO 10993-
1.2009, IDT)
- GB/T 16886.2-2011 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 2.
Animal welfare requirements (ISO 10993-2.2006, IDT)
- GB/T 16886.6-2015 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 6.Tests
for local effects after implantation (ISO 10993-6.2007, IDT)
- GB/T 16886.12-2017 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 12.
Sample preparation and reference materials (ISO 10993-12.2012, IDT)
- GB/T 16886.18-2011 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 18.
Chemical characterization of materials (ISO 10993-18.2005)
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document
may be the subject of patent rights. The issuing authority of this document shall
not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This Part was proposed by National Medical Products Administration.
This Part shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee 248
on Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices of Standardization Administration
of China (SAC/TC 248).
Drafting organizations of this Part. Shandong Quality Inspection Center for
Medical Devices, Sichuan University.
Main drafters of Part. Hou Li, Sun Xiaoxia, Liang Jie, Yuan Tun, Li Qiu.
The previous editions of the standard replaced by this Part were released as
follows.
- GB/T 16886.3-1997, GB/T 16886.3-2008.
1 Scope
This Part of GB/T 16886 specifies strategies for risk estimation, selection of
hazard (source) identification tests and risk management, with respect to the
possibility of the following potentially irreversible biological effects arising as a
result of exposure to medical devices.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For the dated references, only the editions with the dates indicated are
applicable to this document. For the undated references, the latest edition
(including all the amendments) are applicable to this document.
ISO 10993-1 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1.Evaluation
and testing within a risk management process
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO
10993-1, ISO 10993-12 and the following apply.
4 Requirements for test strategies
Testing may be warranted for additional states of the device such as, wear
debris generated from the device or materials that cure in situ (e.g. cements,
adhesives and pre-polymer mixtures) unless toxicological risk assessment
determines no cause for concern from additional device/material states. For
guidance on in situ curing devices see ISO 10993-12.
5 Genotoxicity tests
Unless the sample can be dissolved in a solvent compatible with the test system,
appropriate extraction solvents shall be chosen on the basis of its ability to
maximize extraction of the material or medical device to a level at which the
concentration of genotoxic residues would be sufficient to produce a positive
response in the test system, but without degradation of the device or the test
sample.
6 Carcinogenicity tests
Carcinogenicity testing of genotoxic materials shall be scientifically justified. In
most instances for genotoxic materials, a carcinogenic hazard can be
presumed and the risk managed accordingly.
7 Reproductive and developmental toxicity tests
Sample preparation shall be in accordance with ISO 10993-12.Whenever
possible the medical device shall be tested in a form representative of its final
state. Additional testing may be warranted for additional states of the device
such as, device or materials that cure in situ (e.g. bone cements, adhesives
and pre-polymer mixtures).
8 Test report
If relevant, the test report shall include at least the following details.
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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