GB 19147-2016 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB 19147-2016 | English | 115 |
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Automobile diesel fuels
| Valid |
| GB 19147-2013 | English | 479 |
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3 days
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Automobile diesel fuels (Ⅴ)
| Obsolete |
| GB 19147-2009 | English | 399 |
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3 days
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Automobile diesel fuels
| Obsolete |
| GB/T 19147-2003 | English | 319 |
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Automobile diesel fuels
| Obsolete |
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GB 19147-2016: Automobile diesel fuels---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB19147-2016
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 75.160.20
E 31
Replacing GB 19147-2013
Automobile diesel fuels
[Including Amendment 2018XG1]
Issued on. DECEMBER 23, 2016
Implemented on. DECEMBER 23, 2015
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 5
2 Normative references... 5
3 Terms and definitions... 7
4 Product classification... 7
5 Technical requirements and test methods... 8
6 Sampling... 14
7 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage... 14
8 Safety... 14
9 Standard implementation... 14
Annex A (informative) The minimum temperature with the risk rate of 10 % of
some regions... 16
Annex B (normative) Test for nitrate-type cetane number modifiers in
automobile diesel fuels... 18
GB 19147-2016 “Automobile diesel fuels” No. 1 amendment of national
standard... 21
Foreword
All technical contents of this Standard are mandatory.
This Standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard replaces GB 19147-2013 “Automobile diesel fuels (V)”.
Compared with GB 19147-2013, in addition to editorial modifications, main technical
changes of this Standard are as follows.
- ADD “automobile diesel fuels cannot be artificially added with methanol” (see 5.1
of this Standard, 5.1 of 2013 edition);
- DELETE technical requirements and test methods for automobile diesel fuels (III)
(see Table 1 of 2013 edition); ADD technical requirements and test methods for
automobile diesel fuels (V) (see Table 3 of this Standard)
- INCREASE the flash point of No. 5, No. 0 and No. 10 automobile diesel fuels TO
not lower than 60 °C (see Table 1 and Table 2 of this Standard, Table 2 and Table
3 of 2013 edition);
- MODIFY the arbitration test method of 10 % carbon residue of distillation residue
TO GB/T 17144;
- MODIFY the arbitration test method of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons content
TO SH/T 0806;
- ADD the determination method, NB/SH/T 0916, of fatty acid methyl ester content,
which is regarded as the arbitration test method;
- MODIFY Clause 9, “Implementation of the Standard” (see Clause 9 of this
Standard, Clause 9 of 2013 edition).
This Standard is proposed by National Energy Board.
This Standard is under the technical jurisdiction of Subcommittee on Petroleum and
Lubricants of National Technical Committee on Petroleum Products and Lubricants of
Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 280/SC 1).
Drafting organizations of this Standard. China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation
Petrochemical Research Institute, China National Petroleum Corporation Refining and
Chemical Branch, China National Petroleum Corporation Petrochemical Research
Institute, China Petroleum Refining and Chemical Co., Ltd., China Automotive
Research Center.
Main drafters of this Standard. Ni Bei, Long Jun, Li Wenle, Zhang Jianrong, Zhang Yan,
Zhang Guoxiang, Ding Xiaoliang, Zhang Chunlong, Liu Qian.
The previous edition of the standards replaced by this Standard are as follows.
- GB/T 19147-2003, GB 19147-2009, GB 19147-2013 “Automobile diesel fuels (IV)”,
GB 19147-2013 “Automobile diesel fuels (V)”.
Automobile diesel fuels
WARNING - If the appropriate protective measures are not observed, the
products in this Standard may be dangerous in the course of production,
transportation, handling, storage and use. This Standard is not intended to
advise on all safety issues related to this product. It is the responsibility of the
user to adopt appropriate safety and protective measures and to ensure
compliance with the conditions set forth in the relevant national regulations.
1 Scope
This Standard specifies terms and definitions, product classification, technical
requirements and test methods, sampling, marking, packaging, transportation and
storage, safety and implementation of the Standard of automobile diesel fuels.
This Standard applies to automobile diesel fuels made from the petroleum or added
with additives that improve the use performance, for compression-ignition engine
automobiles. This Standard does not apply to automobile diesel fuels with biodiesel as
a blending component.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this
document. For dated references, only the dated edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including all amendments)
applies.
GB 190 Packing symbol of dangerous goods
GB/T 258 Standard test method for determination of acidity of light petroleum
products
GB/T 260 Determination of water content in petroleum products
GB/T 261 Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method
GB/T 265 Petroleum products - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation
of dynamic viscosity
GB/T 268 Petroleum products - Determination of carbon residue - Conradson
method
3 Terms and definitions
For the purpose of this document, the following terms and definitions.
3.1
content of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Total aromatic hydrocarbon content in automobile diesel fuels minus the monocyclic
aromatic hydrocarbon content.
4 Product classification
Automobile diesel fuels are divided into six designations according to the solidification
point.
5 Technical requirements and test methods
5.1 Additives used in automobile diesel fuels shall be of no known hazardous effects.
Additives shall be used in the recommended dosage. Automobile diesel fuels shall not
contain any additives and contaminants that may cause the automobile fail to function
properly.
5.2 Technical requirements and test methods for automobile diesel fuels (IV),
automobile diesel fuels (V) and automobile diesel fuels (VI) are as shown in Table 1,
Table 2 and Table 3, respectively.
6 Sampling
Sampling is carried out in accordance with GB/T 4756; take 4 L for inspection and as
reserve samples.
7 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
7.1 The tanker for automobile diesel fuels, complying with the requirements in Table 1,
Table 2 and Table 3 of this Standard, that are sold to users shall be clearly marked with
the name, designation and grade (IV, V or VI) of the product, e.g.
7.2 Automobile diesel fuels are flammable liquids, their marking, packaging,
transportation, storage and delivery acceptance shall comply with SH 0164, GB
30000.7-2013 and GB 190.
8 Safety
Automobile diesel fuels are flammable liquids, their hazard description and
precautionary statement is given in Annex D of GB 30000.7-2013.
9 Standard implementation
This Standard has been implemented nationwide since the date of issuing, basing on
the transition period requirements of gradual introduction. The transition period of the
technical requirements specified in Table 2 is until December 31, 2016; since January
1, 2017, the technical requirements specified in Table 1 are abolished.
Annex A
(informative)
The minimum temperature with the risk rate of 10 % of some regions
A.1 The minimum temperature with the risk rate of 10 % of some regions
The minimum temperature with the risk rate of 10 % of some regions (see Table A.1)
is extracted from the Temperature Data for Petroleum Product Standards prepared by
the Central Meteorological Bureau. It is obtained by analyzing the maximum (minimum)
temperature record each day from 1961 to 1980 of China’s 152 meteorological stations.
The minimum temperature with the risk rate of 10 % for a month indicates that the
probability that the minimum temperature below the value in this month is 0.1, or the
probability that the minimum temperature above the value in this month is 0.9.
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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