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JJF 1107-2003 PDF English

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JJF 1107-2003: Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature
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JJF 1107-2003: Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature


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NATIONAL METROLOGICAL VERIFICATION REGULATIONS Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature Issued on. JUNE 19, 2003 Implemented on. JUNE 29, 2003 Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine

Table of Contents

1 Scope... 5 2 Normative references... 5 3 Terms and units of measurement... 5 4 Overview... 7 5 Metering characteristics... 7 6 Calibration conditions... 9 7 Calibration items and calibration methods... 11 8 Expression of calibration results... 14 9 Recalibration interval... 15 Annex A Evaluation on calibration uncertainty of infrared thermometer... 16 This Specification was approved by General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on June 19, 2003 and shall be implemented since June 29, 2003. Jurisdiction organization. National Technical Committee for Temperature Measurement Main drafting organizations. Chinese Academy of Metrology This Specification shall be interpreted by the jurisdiction organization. Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature Main drafters of this Specification. Yuan Zundong (Chinese Academy of Metrology) The participating drafters. Fan Kai (Shanghai Industrial Automation Instrumentation Institute) Wu Jianying (Shanghai Institute of Metrology and Testing Technology) Liu Qian (Beijing Institute of Metrology) Sun Xueming (Shenzhen Institute of Metrology and Quality Inspection) Bai Chengyu (Chinese Academy of Metrology) Zhang Jintao (Chinese Academy of Metrology) Xing Bo (Chinese Academy of Metrology) Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature

1 Scope

This Specification is applicable to calibration of infrared thermometers for measurement of human temperature and infrared quick screening instruments for measurement of human body surface temperature.

2 Normative references

JJF 1001-1998, General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions JJF 1007-1987, Temperature Metrological Terms and Their Definitions JJF 1059-1999, Evaluation and Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement GB/T 19146-2003, General requirements for infrared devices for instant screening of human skin temperature EN 12470-5.2003 (E) Clinical thermometers - Part 5.Performance of infrared ear thermometers (with maximum device) ASTM E 1965-98, Standard Specification for Infrared Thermometers for Intermittent Determination of Patient Temperature When using this regulations, the existing valid editions of above quoted standards shall be used.

3 Terms and units of measurement

3.1 Terms 3.1.1 Calibration mode (direct measurement mode) The display mode for infrared thermometer measurement or calibration. Display the temperature without any correction, that is, the measurement result of the blackbody temperature. 3.1.2 Estimation mode The display mode for infrared thermometer measurement. Display the estimated temperature after the correction of environmental temperature changes, emissivity, measured body position and other factors.

4 Overview

The infrared thermometer for measuring human body temperature is an instrument for measuring human body temperature by radiation exchange between the probe and the measured object. It includes infrared thermometer designed to measure human body temperature and infrared screening instrument.

5 Metering characteristics

5.1 Display temperature range In any display mode, the display temperature range of the infrared thermometer shall cover the range specified in Table 1. 5.3 Environmental conditions The allowable operating environment range for infrared thermometer to meet the laboratory error requirements specified in 5.2 shall cover the provisions in Table 1. 5.4 Display and interface 5.4.1 Resolution The display resolution shall meet the requirements of Table 1. 5.4.2 Display mode 5.6.4 Infrared thermometer user manual shall include but not limited to the following.

6 Calibration conditions

6.1 Environmental conditions The temperature and humidity of the calibration laboratory environment shall meet the requirements of 18°C~28°C, (30~70)% RH and the operating environment conditions of the calibration equipment. 6.2 Standard and other equipment 6.2.1 Blackbody radiation source The temperature range of the blackbody radiation source shall meet the calibration requirements of the thermometer to be calibrated. 6.2.2 Electrical measuring instruments that measure the analog output of calibrated thermometer (if required). 6.2.3 Required bracket for calibration thermometer

7 Calibration items and calibration methods

7.1 Calibration items 7.1.1 Appearance inspection The infrared thermometer and infrared screening instrument shall be in good conditions. Each function is normal and the probe shall be clean. If it uses battery power supply, when the battery power is insufficient, there shall be a low voltage prompt function. 7.1.3 Warning temperature measurement error The infrared screening instrument looks for the warning temperature value near the preset warning temperature point to determine the warning temperature measurement error. 7.2 Calibration methods See Table 3 for calibration methods. 7.2.1 Infrared thermometer 7.2.1.1 Repeat the measurement of the blackbody temperature at the set blackbody temperature specified in Table 3.It can only select part of the blackbody set temperature in Table 3 or select the blackbody set temperature according to user requirements. 7.2.1.6 For laboratory error determination, measure and record the corrected infrared thermometers ti, j and blackbody temperature tBBi (if blackbody is traceable to the radiation temperature, it shall be converted to the radiation temperature) at the nominal set temperature tsi of each black body. Determine laboratory error for each measurement. The laboratory error ei, j is defined as. Where, tBBi is the blackbody temperature; ti, j is the jth temperature reading when the calibrated thermometer measures the blackbody temperature tBBi in the calibration mode; j indicates the order of readings. 7.2.2 Infrared screening instrument 7.2.2.1 Preheat the infrared screening instrument according to the time specified in the user manual.

8 Expression of calibration results

Calibration results shall be reflected on the calibration certificate or calibration report.

9 Recalibration interval

The recommended interval for recalibration is 1 year. It shall be appropriately shortened when it is used frequently. NATIONAL METROLOGICAL VERIFICATION REGULATIONS Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature Issued on. JUNE 19, 2003 Implemented on. JUNE 29, 2003 Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine

Table of Contents

1 Scope... 5 2 Normative references... 5 3 Terms and units of measurement... 5 4 Overview... 7 5 Metering characteristics... 7 6 Calibration conditions... 9 7 Calibration items and calibration methods... 11 8 Expression of calibration results... 14 9 Recalibration interval... 15 Annex A Evaluation on calibration uncertainty of infrared thermometer... 16 This Specification was approved by General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on June 19, 2003 and shall be implemented since June 29, 2003. Jurisdiction organization. National Technical Committee for Temperature Measurement Main drafting organizations. Chinese Academy of Metrology This Specification shall be interpreted by the jurisdiction organization. Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature Main drafters of this Specification. Yuan Zundong (Chinese Academy of Metrology) The participating drafters. Fan Kai (Shanghai Industrial Automation Instrumentation Institute) Wu Jianying (Shanghai Institute of Metrology and Testing Technology) Liu Qian (Beijing Institute of Metrology) Sun Xueming (Shenzhen Institute of Metrology and Quality Inspection) Bai Chengyu (Chinese Academy of Metrology) Zhang Jintao (Chinese Academy of Metrology) Xing Bo (Chinese Academy of Metrology) Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature

1 Scope

This Specification is applicable to calibration of infrared thermometers for measurement of human temperature and infrared quick screening instruments for measurement of human body surface temperature.

2 Normative references

JJF 1001-1998, General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions JJF 1007-1987, Temperature Metrological Terms and Their Definitions JJF 1059-1999, Evaluation and Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement GB/T 19146-2003, General requirements for infrared devices for instant screening of human skin temperature EN 12470-5.2003 (E) Clinical thermometers - Part 5.Performance of infrared ear thermometers (with maximum device) ASTM E 1965-98, Standard Specification for Infrared Thermometers for Intermittent Determination of Patient Temperature When using this regulations, the existing valid editions of above quoted standards shall be used.

3 Terms and units of measurement

3.1 Terms 3.1.1 Calibration mode (direct measurement mode) The display mode for infrared thermometer measurement or calibration. Display the temperature without any correction, that is, the measurement result of the blackbody temperature. 3.1.2 Estimation mode The display mode for infrared thermometer measurement. Display the estimated temperature after the correction of environmental temperature changes, emissivity, measured body position and other factors.

4 Overview

The infrared thermometer for measuring human body temperature is an instrument for measuring human body temperature by radiation exchange between the probe and the measured object. It includes infrared thermometer designed to measure human body temperature and infrared screening instrument.

5 Metering characteristics

5.1 Display temperature range In any display mode, the display temperature range of the infrared thermometer shall cover the range specified in Table 1. 5.3 Environmental conditions The allowable operating environment range for infrared thermometer to meet the laboratory error requirements specified in 5.2 shall cover the provisions in Table 1. 5.4 Display and interface 5.4.1 Resolution The display resolution shall meet the requirements of Table 1. 5.4.2 Display mode 5.6.4 Infrared thermometer user manual shall include but not limited to the following.

6 Calibration conditions

6.1 Environmental conditions The temperature and humidity of the calibration laboratory environment shall meet the requirements of 18°C~28°C, (30~70)% RH and the operating environment conditions of the calibration equipment. 6.2 Standard and other equipment 6.2.1 Blackbody radiation source The temperature range of the blackbody radiation source shall meet the calibration requirements of the thermometer to be calibrated. 6.2.2 Electrical measuring instruments that measure the analog output of calibrated thermometer (if required). 6.2.3 Required bracket for calibration thermometer

7 Calibration items and calibration methods

7.1 Calibration items 7.1.1 Appearance inspection The infrared thermometer and infrared screening instrument shall be in good conditions. Each function is normal and the probe shall be clean. If it uses battery power supply, when the battery power is insufficient, there shall be a low voltage prompt function. 7.1.3 Warning temperature measurement error The infrared screening instrument looks for the warning temperature value near the preset warning temperature point to determine the warning temperature measurement error. 7.2 Calibration methods See Table 3 for calibration methods. 7.2.1 Infrared thermometer 7.2.1.1 Repeat the measurement of the blackbody temperature at the set blackbody temperature specified in Table 3.It can only select part of the blackbody set temperature in Table 3 or select the blackbody set temperature according to user requirements. 7.2.1.6 For laboratory error determination, measure and record the corrected infrared thermometers ti, j and blackbody temperature tBBi (if blackbody is traceable to the radiation temperature, it shall be converted to the radiation temperature) at the nominal set temperature tsi of each black body. Determine laboratory error for each measurement. The laboratory error ei, j is defined as. Where, tBBi is the blackbody temperature; ti, j is the jth temperature reading when the calibrated thermometer measures the blackbody temperature tBBi in the calibration mode; j indicates the order of readings. 7.2.2 Infrared screening instrument 7.2.2.1 Preheat the infrared screening instrument according to the time specified in the user manual.

8 Expression of calibration results

Calibration results shall be reflected on the calibration certificate or calibration report.

9 Recalibration interval

The recommended interval for recalibration is 1 year. It shall be appropriately shortened when it is used frequently. ......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.


      

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