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GB/T 9780-2013 PDF English

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GB/T 9780-2013: Test method for dirt pickup resistance and stain removal of film of architectural coatings and paint
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GB/T 9780: Evolution and historical versions

Standard IDContents [version]USDSTEP2[PDF] deliveryName of Chinese StandardStatus
GB/T 9780-2013English85 Add to Cart 0-9 seconds. Auto-delivery Test method for dirt pickup resistance and stain removal of film of architectural coatings and paint Valid
GB/T 9780-2005English70 Add to Cart 0-9 seconds. Auto-delivery Test method for dirt pickup resistance of film of architectural coatings and paints Obsolete
GB/T 9780-1988English199 Add to Cart 2 days Test method for dirt resistance of film of architectural coatings and paint Obsolete

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GB/T 9780-2013: Test method for dirt pickup resistance and stain removal of film of architectural coatings and paint


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GB NATIONAL STANDARD ICS 87.040 Q 18 Replacing GB/T 9780-2005 Test method for dirt pickup resistance and stain removal of film of architectural coatings and paint Issued on. NOVEMBER 17, 2013 Implemented on. AUGUST 01, 2014 Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China.

Table of Contents

Foreword... 3 1 Scope... 5 2 Normative references... 5 3 Principles... 6 4 General rules... 6 5 Exterior wall coating and paint dirt pickup resistance test methods... 7 6 Interior wall coating and paint dirt pickup resistance test methods... 11 7 Test report... 19

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard replaces GB/T 9780-2005 “Test method for dirt pickup resistance and stain removal of film of architectural coatings and paint”. As compared with GB/T 9780-2005, the main technical changes are as follows. - ADD the test methods for dirt pickup resistance of interior wall coatings and paints (SEE Chapter 6); - ADD the drying oven fast methods for dirt pickup resistance of interior wall coatings and paints (SEE 5.4.3, 5.5.3); - As for the contamination source for the test, USE the national standard sample of Ash reference sample for dirt pickup resistance test of building coating to replace the prepared ash which is used in the original standard (SEE 5.2; Chapter 5 of 2005 version); - CHANGE the test substrate asbestos cement sheet into the non-asbestos fiber cement flat sheet (SEE 5.1.9; 7.2.1 of 2005 version). This standard was proposed by the China Building Materials Federation. This standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Light and Decoration Materials Standardization Committee (S AC/TC 195). The responsible drafting organizations of this standard. Shanghai Institute of Building Science (Group) Co., Ltd., Dow Chemical (China) Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Building Materials Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Nippon Paint (China) Co., Ltd., Shanghai Paint Research Institute, PPG Paint (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Celanese (China) Investment Co., Ltd., Shanghai Jianke Technical Assessment of Construction Co., Ltd. The participating drafting organizations of this standard. BASF (China) Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Testing Center for Quality of Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., Guangdong Longhu Technology Co., Ltd., DuPont (China) R & D Management Co., Ltd., Asia Paint (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Dove Paint (Shanghai) Limited, Shanghai Caoyang Building Adhesive Factory, Akzo Nobel Swire Paint (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., BASF Application Chemical Co., Ltd., Shanghai Zhongnan Building Materials Co., Ltd., Beijing Jinyu Paint Co., Ltd., CNOOC Changzhou Paint Chemical Research Institute, China Building Materials Inspection and Certification Group Co., Ltd., China Academy of Building Research, 3TREES Paints Co., Ltd., Guangzhou Biuget Laboratory Equipment Co., Ltd., Heilongjiang Quality Supervision and Testing Research Institute, Shanghai Huili Paint Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard. Lou Minggang, Hu Xiaoming, Yang Yong, Xu Yanhua, Sun Lide, Lv Han, Gao Jidong, Pei Daohai, Shi Yifang, Hong Bo, Yang Weijiang, Wang Meimei, Xu Zhenwei, Xu Zhixin, Liu Shuanghua, Yao Lifeng, Su Yinlong, Guo Yaju, Wang Yan, Lin Huici, Li Gang, Xu Jinzhi, Ao Yaozhen, Peng Hongjun, Yao Yaling, Peng Jufang, Wang Liansheng, Wang Chongwu, Zhu Ming, Sun Guomei, Ren Binbin. This Standard replaces the standard previously issued as follows. - GB/T 9780-1988, GB/T 9780-2005. Test method for dirt pickup resistance and stain removal of film of architectural coatings and paint

1 Scope

This standard specifies the test method for the dirt pickup resistance of the coating of the interior wall and exterior wall of building. This standard applies to the determination of the dirt pickup resistance of the decorations and protective coatings on the surface of the interior wall, exterior wall, and roof of the buildings and structures.

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) are applicable to this Standard. GB/T 250 Textiles - Tests for color fastness - Grey scale for assessing change in color GB 1790 Medical vaseline GB/T 3186 Paints varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes - Sampling GB/T 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use- Specification and test methods GB/T 7044 Color carbon black GB/T 9266 Determination of scrub resistance of film of architectural paints and coatings GB/T 9271-2008 Paints and varnishes - Standard panels for testing GB/T 9761-2008 Paints and varnishes - Visual comparison of the color of paints

3 Principles

The exterior wall coating and paint dirt pickup test uses the test purpose standard sample as the contamination source, which is prepared into a suspension AND attached to the coating sample plate through brushing or dipping method, AND the dirt pickup resistance of the coating sample plate is assessed by determining the reflection coefficient change before and after the test OR otherwise based on the color difference rating of the basic grey scale.

4 General rules

4.1 Standard test conditions The standard test conditions are temperature (23 ± 2) °C AND relative humidity (50 ± 5) %.

5 Exterior wall coating and paint dirt pickup

resistance test methods 5.1 Test equipment and materials 5.1.2 Reflectance meter. in accordance with the requirements of 4.1 in GB/T 23981-2009. 5.1.3 Electronic balance. sensitivity of not more than 0.1 g. 5.1.4 Electric blast oven. accuracy ± 2 °C. 5.1.5 Wire rod coater. specifications of 80 μm and 120 μm. 5.1.6 Basic gray scale. complies with GB/T 250. 5.2 Test contamination sources 5.2.1 Contamination source USE the national standard sample of Ash reference sample for dirt pickup resistance test of building coating. 5.3 Preparation and curing of sample plate 5.3.1 TREAT the surface of the substrate complying with the requirements of 5.1.9 in accordance with the requirements of 10.2 in GB/T 9271-2008. 5.4 Brushing method 5.4.1 Test procedure 5.4.1.3 Method B (drying oven fast method) 5.4.1.3.1 PLATE the sample plate of 5.4.1.1 in the (60 ± 2) °C drying oven for 30 min; TAKE it out and PLACE it under the standard test conditions for 2 h; MOVE it onto the sample plate rack of the rinse device; OPEN the rinse device valve to its uttermost position which had been filled with 15 L of water, to rinse the coating sample plate. 5.4.2 Results calculation The exterior wall coating and paint dirt pickup resistance is calculated in accordance with the equation (1). 5.5 Dipping method 5.5.1 Test procedures

6 Interior wall coating and paint dirt pickupb resistance test methods

6.1 Test equipment and materials 6.1.3 Electronic balance. sensitivity of 0.1 g. 6.1.4 Wet film preparation device. the 150 μm gap type wet film preparation device made of stainless steel, with the prepared coating width of 100 mm. 6.1.5 Scraper. it may be any suitable shape and size AND the blade is made of appropriate materials, such as stainless steel or plastic. 6.1.6 Test gauze. the cotton wool gauze in accordance with YY 0331. Gauze inlet Grinding head of interior wall paint dirt pickup resistance tester Section of the grinding head of interior wall paint dirt pickup resistance tester 6.2 Cleaning medium and stain for test purposes 6.2.1 Cleaning medium for test purposes DISSOLVE the phosphate-free detergent complying with the requirements of GB/T 13171.2 into the level III water complying with GB/T 6682, to prepare the detergent powder solution of the mass fraction 2%, the pH value of which is 9.5 ~ 11.0. 6.2.2 Stain for test purposes 6.2.2.4 Water-soluble melanin solution In accordance with the specified proportion, ADD water into the vessel; AND the water quality shall comply with the level III water requirements as specified in GB/T 6682.Under the mixing conditions, slowly ADD water-soluble melanin (CAS 8005-03-6), were the mass ratio between water and water-soluble melanin is 97.3; fully STIR it until the melanin is completely dissolved. During each test, it shall be prepared 24 h in advance, AND the shelf life of the prepared solution is 168 h. 6.2.2.6 Vaseline carbon black mixture The medium color carbon black (CAS 1333-86-4) complying with GB/T 7044, the parameters of which are as follows. oil absorption (95 ± 5) mL/100 g, particle size (20 ± 2) nm, specific surface area (180 ± 20) m2/g, and tinting force ≥ 128%. 6.3 Preparation and curing of sample plate The sample shall be uniformly coated on a substrate specified in 6.1.7 with a wet film preparation device complying with the requirements of 6.1.4.At least one sample plate shall be prepared for each stain. Unless otherwise specified, the sample plates shall be cured under standard test conditions for 168 hours. 6.4 Test procedures

7 Test report

The test report shall contain at least the following. ......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.


      

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