GB/T 5054.1-2024 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB/T 5054.1-2024 | English | 320 |
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Road vehicles - Multi-core connecting cables - Part 1: Test methods and requirements for basic performance sheathed cables
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| GB/T 5054.1-2008 | English | 274 |
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Road vehicles -- Multi-core connecting cables -- Part 1: Test methods and requirements for basic performance sheathed cables
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| GB/T 5054-1985 | English | 199 |
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Seven-core connecting cable of motor vehicles and towed vehicles
| Obsolete |
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GB/T 5054.1-2024: Road vehicles - Multi-core connecting cables - Part 1: Test methods and requirements for basic performance sheathed cables ---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GBT5054.1-2024
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.040.10
CCS T 36
Replacing GB/T 5054.1-2008
Road vehicles - Multi-core connecting cables - Part 1.Test
methods and requirements for basic performance sheathed
cables
(ISO 4141-1.2019, MOD)
Issued on: OCTOBER 26, 2024
Implemented on: MAY 1, 2025
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
Introduction... 5
1 Scope... 6
2 Normative references... 6
3 Terms and definitions... 8
4 General requirements... 8
5 Dimensions... 10
6 Electrical characteristics... 12
7 Mechanical properties... 14
8 Low temperature characteristics... 16
9 Wear resistance... 18
10 Heat aging... 18
11 Resistance to liquid chemicals... 19
12 Flame retardation... 20
13 Artificial accelerated weathering aging... 20
Road vehicles - Multi-core connecting cables - Part 1.Test
methods and requirements for basic performance sheathed
cables
1 Scope
This document specifies the performance requirements for general-purpose multi-core
sheathed cables used for electrical connections between tractors and trailers and
describes the corresponding test methods.
This document applies to the design, production and testing of general-purpose
sheathed cables, whose temperature range is Class A and Class B defined in ISO 19642
(all parts).
2 Normative references
The provisions of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this
document through normative references in this text. Among them, for any dated
reference, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for any
undated reference, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this
document.
ISO 4141-3 Road vehicles - Multi-core connecting cables - Part 3.Construction,
dimensions and marking of unscreened sheathed low-voltage cables
NOTE. GB/T 5054.3-2024 Road vehicles - Multi-core connecting cables - Part 3.Construction,
dimensions and marking of unscreened sheathed low-voltage cables (ISO 4141-3.2019, IDT)
ISO 4892-2 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2.
Xenon-arc lamps
NOTE. GB/T 16422.2-2022 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2.
Xenon-arc (ISO 4892-4.2013, IDT)
ISO 4892-4 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 4.
Open-flame carbon-arc lamps
NOTE. GB/T 16422.4-2022 Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 4.
Open-flame carbon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-4.2013, IDT)
electric and optical cables - Part 11.Methods for general application - Measurement of thickness
and overall dimensions - Tests for determining the mechanical properties (IEC 60811-1-1.2001,
IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
For this document, the terms and definitions defined in ISO 19642 (all parts) and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the
following addresses.
3.1 cable basic performance
The cable's performance that meets the basic requirements of general automotive
applications.
3.2 core
A component consisting of conductors with separate insulation and/or self-insulated
and screened.
3.3 screen
The conductive material that is used to reduce the penetration and/or radiation of
electromagnetic fields into a specified area.
3.4 unscreened
No shielding material.
4 General requirements
The marking of a single core shall comply with the provisions of ISO 4141-3.The single
core of multi-core sheathed cables shall meet the requirements of ISO 19642 (all parts).
The basic test conditions and the oven used in the test shall meet the requirements of
ISO 19642 (all parts).
During visual inspection, the sheath shall be smooth and uniform, the surface shall be
intact, and there shall be no defects such as ridges, holes, or particles.
5 Dimensions
5.1 Cable outer diameter
5.1.1 Test specimen
The test specimen length is 600 mm.
5.1.2 Test equipment
The test equipment is in accordance with the requirements of ISO 19642 (all parts).
5.1.3 Test procedure
Measure the maximum and minimum values of the cable outer diameter on the test specimen at three sampling points with an interval of 200 mm,
and record the maximum measured value (dmax) and minimum measured value (dmin) at the three positions.
5.1.4 Requirements
The outer diameter dimension measured at each time during the test shall be between
the limits agreed upon by the cable user and supplier and shall meet the limit
requirements of ISO 4141-3.
5.2 Ellipticity
5.2.1 Test specimen and equipment
It is the same as 5.1.1 and 5.1.2.
5.2.2 Test procedure
For each sample, the ellipticity a is calculated according to formula (1).
Where
a -- ellipticity, %;
dmax -- the maximum value of the cable outer diameter, in millimeters (mm);
dmin -- the minimum value of the cable outer diameter, in millimeters (mm).
5.2.3 Requirements
The calculated ellipticity shall meet the limit requirements of ISO 4141-3.
5.3 Sheath thickness
5.3.1 Test specimen, equipment and procedures
The test shall be carried out according to the insulation thickness requirements of ISO
19642 (all parts).
5.3.2 Requirements
Each measurement value shall not be less than the minimum thickness required by ISO
4141-3.
5.4 Pitch
5.4.1 General
The test is only applicable to twisted pairs in the core.
5.4.2 Test specimen
The test specimen length is 1000 mm.
5.4.3 Test equipment
The test equipment shall be a measuring device with an accuracy of 1 mm.
5.4.4 Test procedure
Strip off the sheath (500±25) mm, ensuring the ends of the twisted pairs do not unravel.
Secure the ends of the test specimen. Measure five consecutive pitches. A pitch is the
axial length of a single core in a twisted-pair cable that spirals one full turn.
5.4.5 Requirements
The sum of the 5 pitches shall not exceed 250 mm.
6 Electrical characteristics
6.1 Continuity test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 19642 (all parts).
6.2 Withstanding voltage test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 19642 (all parts).
6.3 Capacitance test
6.3.1 General
The test is only applicable to twisted pairs in unscreened cores for data communications.
6.3.2 Test specimen
Take a 5 m long test specimen, strip off 50 mm of the sheath from one end, and then
remove 12 mm of the insulation layer of each core.
6.3.3 Test equipment
Use an AC standard capacitance measuring device with a frequency of 1 kHz.
6.3.4 Test procedure
7 Mechanical properties
7.1 High-temperature pressure test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 19642 (all parts).
7.2 Sheath adhesion test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 19642 (all parts).
7.3 Cyclic bending test
7.3.1 General
The test is only applicable to non-coiled cables.
7.3.2 Test specimens
7.3.4 Test procedure
Mount one end of the test specimen on the bendable part of the test equipment and apply
force F to the other end. Perform a 5000-cycle bending test on the test specimen at a
rate of 0.25 Hz (15 cycles/min).
7.3.5 Requirements
The conductor shall not break during the test. After the test, the test specimen shall not
show any cracks by visual inspection. If the test specimen meets the requirements,
proceed to the withstanding voltage test required by 6.2.
8 Low temperature characteristics
8.1 Winding test
8.1.1 Test specimen
Proceed according to ISO 19642 (all parts), stripping off 100 mm of sheath from one
end of the cable and 25 mm of insulation layer from each core.
8.1.2 Test equipment
The test is carried out in accordance with ISO 19642 (all parts) in a low temperature
chamber at a temperature of (-40±2) °C. The mandrel of the test equipment has a
diameter of 80 mm, and the mass of the heavy hammer is 20 kg, see Figure 3.
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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